[PATCH] ppc32 8xx: use io accessor macros instead of direct memory reference
Marcelo Tosatti
marcelo.tosatti at cyclades.com
Wed Sep 14 03:30:17 EST 2005
Convert core 8xx drivers to use in_xxxbe/in_xxx macros instead
of direct memory references.
Other than making IO accesses explicit (which is a plus for
readability), a common set of macros provides a unified place for the
volatile flag to constraint compiler code reordering.
There are several unlucky places at the moment which lack the
volatile flag.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <marcelo.tosatti at cyclades.com>
diff --git a/arch/ppc/8xx_io/commproc.c b/arch/ppc/8xx_io/commproc.c
--- a/arch/ppc/8xx_io/commproc.c
+++ b/arch/ppc/8xx_io/commproc.c
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ cpm_mask_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
int cpm_vec = irq - CPM_IRQ_OFFSET;
- ((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_cimr &= ~(1 << cpm_vec);
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_cimr, in_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_cimr) & ~(1 << cpm_vec));
}
static void
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ cpm_unmask_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
int cpm_vec = irq - CPM_IRQ_OFFSET;
- ((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_cimr |= (1 << cpm_vec);
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_cimr, in_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_cimr) | (1 << cpm_vec));
}
static void
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ cpm_eoi(unsigned int irq)
{
int cpm_vec = irq - CPM_IRQ_OFFSET;
- ((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_cisr = (1 << cpm_vec);
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_cisr, (1 << cpm_vec));
}
struct hw_interrupt_type cpm_pic = {
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ m8xx_cpm_reset(void)
* manual recommends it.
* Bit 25, FAM can also be set to use FEC aggressive mode (860T).
*/
- imp->im_siu_conf.sc_sdcr = 1;
+ out_be32(&imp->im_siu_conf.sc_sdcr, 1),
/* Reclaim the DP memory for our use. */
m8xx_cpm_dpinit();
@@ -178,10 +178,10 @@ cpm_interrupt_init(void)
/* Initialize the CPM interrupt controller.
*/
- ((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_cicr =
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_cicr,
(CICR_SCD_SCC4 | CICR_SCC_SCC3 | CICR_SCB_SCC2 | CICR_SCA_SCC1) |
- ((CPM_INTERRUPT/2) << 13) | CICR_HP_MASK;
- ((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_cimr = 0;
+ ((CPM_INTERRUPT/2) << 13) | CICR_HP_MASK);
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_cimr, 0);
/* install the CPM interrupt controller routines for the CPM
* interrupt vectors
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ cpm_interrupt_init(void)
if (setup_irq(CPM_IRQ_OFFSET + CPMVEC_ERROR, &cpm_error_irqaction))
panic("Could not allocate CPM error IRQ!");
- ((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_cicr |= CICR_IEN;
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_cicr, in_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_cicr) | CICR_IEN);
}
/*
@@ -212,8 +212,8 @@ cpm_get_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
/* Get the vector by setting the ACK bit and then reading
* the register.
*/
- ((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_civr = 1;
- cpm_vec = ((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_civr;
+ out_be16(&((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_civr, 1);
+ cpm_vec = in_be16(&((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_cpic.cpic_civr);
cpm_vec >>= 11;
return cpm_vec;
diff --git a/arch/ppc/syslib/m8xx_setup.c b/arch/ppc/syslib/m8xx_setup.c
--- a/arch/ppc/syslib/m8xx_setup.c
+++ b/arch/ppc/syslib/m8xx_setup.c
@@ -144,12 +144,12 @@ void __init m8xx_calibrate_decr(void)
int freq, fp, divisor;
/* Unlock the SCCR. */
- ((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrstk.cark_sccrk = ~KAPWR_KEY;
- ((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrstk.cark_sccrk = KAPWR_KEY;
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrstk.cark_sccrk, ~KAPWR_KEY);
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrstk.cark_sccrk, KAPWR_KEY);
/* Force all 8xx processors to use divide by 16 processor clock. */
- ((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrst.car_sccr |= 0x02000000;
-
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrst.car_sccr,
+ in_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrst.car_sccr)|0x02000000);
/* Processor frequency is MHz.
* The value 'fp' is the number of decrementer ticks per second.
*/
@@ -175,28 +175,24 @@ void __init m8xx_calibrate_decr(void)
* we guarantee the registers are locked, then we unlock them
* for our use.
*/
- ((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_tbscrk = ~KAPWR_KEY;
- ((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_rtcsck = ~KAPWR_KEY;
- ((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_tbk = ~KAPWR_KEY;
- ((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_tbscrk = KAPWR_KEY;
- ((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_rtcsck = KAPWR_KEY;
- ((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_tbk = KAPWR_KEY;
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_tbscrk, ~KAPWR_KEY);
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_rtcsck, ~KAPWR_KEY);
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_tbk, ~KAPWR_KEY);
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_tbscrk, KAPWR_KEY);
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_rtcsck, KAPWR_KEY);
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_tbk, KAPWR_KEY);
/* Disable the RTC one second and alarm interrupts. */
- ((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtcsc &=
- ~(RTCSC_SIE | RTCSC_ALE);
+ out_be16(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtcsc, in_be16(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtcsc) & ~(RTCSC_SIE | RTCSC_ALE));
/* Enable the RTC */
- ((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtcsc |=
- (RTCSC_RTF | RTCSC_RTE);
+ out_be16(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtcsc, in_be16(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtcsc) | (RTCSC_RTF | RTCSC_RTE));
/* Enabling the decrementer also enables the timebase interrupts
* (or from the other point of view, to get decrementer interrupts
* we have to enable the timebase). The decrementer interrupt
* is wired into the vector table, nothing to do here for that.
*/
- ((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_tbscr =
- ((mk_int_int_mask(DEC_INTERRUPT) << 8) |
- (TBSCR_TBF | TBSCR_TBE));
+ out_be16(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_tbscr, (mk_int_int_mask(DEC_INTERRUPT) << 8) | (TBSCR_TBF | TBSCR_TBE));
if (setup_irq(DEC_INTERRUPT, &tbint_irqaction))
panic("Could not allocate timer IRQ!");
@@ -216,9 +212,9 @@ void __init m8xx_calibrate_decr(void)
static int
m8xx_set_rtc_time(unsigned long time)
{
- ((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_rtck = KAPWR_KEY;
- ((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtc = time;
- ((volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_rtck = ~KAPWR_KEY;
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_rtck, KAPWR_KEY);
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtc, time);
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_rtck, ~KAPWR_KEY);
return(0);
}
@@ -226,7 +222,7 @@ static unsigned long
m8xx_get_rtc_time(void)
{
/* Get time from the RTC. */
- return((unsigned long)(((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtc));
+ return (unsigned long) in_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtc);
}
static void
@@ -235,13 +231,13 @@ m8xx_restart(char *cmd)
__volatile__ unsigned char dummy;
local_irq_disable();
- ((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrst.car_plprcr |= 0x00000080;
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrst.car_plprcr, in_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrst.car_plprcr) | 0x00000080);
/* Clear the ME bit in MSR to cause checkstop on machine check
*/
mtmsr(mfmsr() & ~0x1000);
- dummy = ((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrst.res[0];
+ dummy = in_8(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrst.res[0]);
printk("Restart failed\n");
while(1);
}
@@ -306,8 +302,7 @@ m8xx_init_IRQ(void)
i8259_init(0);
/* The i8259 cascade interrupt must be level sensitive. */
- ((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_siu_conf.sc_siel &=
- ~(0x80000000 >> ISA_BRIDGE_INT);
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_siu_conf.sc_siel, in_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_siu_conf.sc_siel & ~(0x80000000 >> ISA_BRIDGE_INT)));
if (setup_irq(ISA_BRIDGE_INT, &mbx_i8259_irqaction))
enable_irq(ISA_BRIDGE_INT);
diff --git a/arch/ppc/syslib/m8xx_wdt.c b/arch/ppc/syslib/m8xx_wdt.c
--- a/arch/ppc/syslib/m8xx_wdt.c
+++ b/arch/ppc/syslib/m8xx_wdt.c
@@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ void m8xx_wdt_reset(void)
{
volatile immap_t *imap = (volatile immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR;
- imap->im_siu_conf.sc_swsr = 0x556c; /* write magic1 */
- imap->im_siu_conf.sc_swsr = 0xaa39; /* write magic2 */
+ out_be16(imap->im_siu_conf.sc_swsr, 0x556c); /* write magic1 */
+ out_be16(imap->im_siu_conf.sc_swsr, 0xaa39); /* write magic2 */
}
static irqreturn_t m8xx_wdt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev, struct pt_regs *regs)
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ static irqreturn_t m8xx_wdt_interrupt(in
m8xx_wdt_reset();
- imap->im_sit.sit_piscr |= PISCR_PS; /* clear irq */
+ out_be16(imap->im_sit.sit_piscr, in_be16(imap->im_sit.sit_piscr | PISCR_PS)); /* clear irq */
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ void __init m8xx_wdt_handler_install(bd_
u32 sypcr;
u32 pitrtclk;
- sypcr = imap->im_siu_conf.sc_sypcr;
+ sypcr = in_be32(imap->im_siu_conf.sc_sypcr);
if (!(sypcr & 0x04)) {
printk(KERN_NOTICE "m8xx_wdt: wdt disabled (SYPCR: 0x%08X)\n",
@@ -87,9 +87,9 @@ void __init m8xx_wdt_handler_install(bd_
else
pitc = pitrtclk * wdt_timeout / binfo->bi_intfreq / 2;
- imap->im_sit.sit_pitc = pitc << 16;
- imap->im_sit.sit_piscr =
- (mk_int_int_mask(PIT_INTERRUPT) << 8) | PISCR_PIE | PISCR_PTE;
+ out_be32(imap->im_sit.sit_pitc, pitc << 16);
+
+ out_be16(imap->im_sit.sit_piscr, (mk_int_int_mask(PIT_INTERRUPT) << 8) | PISCR_PIE | PISCR_PTE);
if (setup_irq(PIT_INTERRUPT, &m8xx_wdt_irqaction))
panic("m8xx_wdt: error setting up the watchdog irq!");
diff --git a/arch/ppc/syslib/ppc8xx_pic.c b/arch/ppc/syslib/ppc8xx_pic.c
--- a/arch/ppc/syslib/ppc8xx_pic.c
+++ b/arch/ppc/syslib/ppc8xx_pic.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/8xx_immap.h>
#include <asm/mpc8xx.h>
#include "ppc8xx_pic.h"
@@ -29,8 +30,7 @@ static void m8xx_mask_irq(unsigned int i
word = irq_nr >> 5;
ppc_cached_irq_mask[word] &= ~(1 << (31-bit));
- ((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_siu_conf.sc_simask =
- ppc_cached_irq_mask[word];
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_siu_conf.sc_simask, ppc_cached_irq_mask[word]);
}
static void m8xx_unmask_irq(unsigned int irq_nr)
@@ -41,8 +41,7 @@ static void m8xx_unmask_irq(unsigned int
word = irq_nr >> 5;
ppc_cached_irq_mask[word] |= (1 << (31-bit));
- ((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_siu_conf.sc_simask =
- ppc_cached_irq_mask[word];
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_siu_conf.sc_simask, ppc_cached_irq_mask[word]);
}
static void m8xx_end_irq(unsigned int irq_nr)
@@ -55,8 +54,7 @@ static void m8xx_end_irq(unsigned int ir
word = irq_nr >> 5;
ppc_cached_irq_mask[word] |= (1 << (31-bit));
- ((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_siu_conf.sc_simask =
- ppc_cached_irq_mask[word];
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_siu_conf.sc_simask, ppc_cached_irq_mask[word]);
}
}
@@ -69,9 +67,8 @@ static void m8xx_mask_and_ack(unsigned i
word = irq_nr >> 5;
ppc_cached_irq_mask[word] &= ~(1 << (31-bit));
- ((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_siu_conf.sc_simask =
- ppc_cached_irq_mask[word];
- ((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_siu_conf.sc_sipend = 1 << (31-bit);
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_siu_conf.sc_simask, ppc_cached_irq_mask[word]);
+ out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_siu_conf.sc_sipend, 1 << (31-bit));
}
struct hw_interrupt_type ppc8xx_pic = {
@@ -93,7 +90,7 @@ m8xx_get_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
/* For MPC8xx, read the SIVEC register and shift the bits down
* to get the irq number.
*/
- irq = ((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_siu_conf.sc_sivec >> 26;
+ irq = in_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_siu_conf.sc_sivec) >> 26;
/*
* When we read the sivec without an interrupt to process, we will
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