[SLOF] [RFC PATCH] usb-xhci: add keyboard support

Benjamin Herrenschmidt benh at au1.ibm.com
Thu Sep 10 19:53:34 AEST 2015


On Thu, 2015-09-10 at 11:54 +0530, Nikunj A Dadhania wrote:
> Current implementation enumerated only the USB3 ports and supported
> USB
> MSC device.
> 
> QEMU USB keyboard attached to a xhci controller appears as high speed
> device.
>     * Add support for scanning usb2 ports.
>     * Add support for xhci interrupt pipes needed for keyboard
> handling
>     * Improve usb key fetching
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj at linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> ---
> 
> Got the keyboard working on usb3. There may be some rough edges, 
> I am testing this on my end. Thought of sending it for early review

One thing to be careful about is that I noticed that QEMU
implenmentation of XHCI doesn't implement halt properly. It basically
says that it's halted immediately but doesn't actually terminate
ongoing activities and DMAs ... Something to be careful about.

>  lib/libusb/usb-hid.c  |  11 ++--
>  lib/libusb/usb-xhci.c | 172
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  lib/libusb/usb-xhci.h |   5 ++
>  3 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/lib/libusb/usb-hid.c b/lib/libusb/usb-hid.c
> index 9d90006..16f3184 100644
> --- a/lib/libusb/usb-hid.c
> +++ b/lib/libusb/usb-hid.c
> @@ -467,11 +467,8 @@ unsigned char usb_key_available(void *dev)
>  
>  unsigned char usb_read_keyb(void *vdev)
>  {
> -	if (!vdev)
> -		return false;
> -
> -	while (usb_poll_key(vdev)) {
> -		/* loop for all pending keys */
> -	}
> -	return read_key();
> +	if (usb_key_available(vdev))
> +		return read_key();
> +	else
> +		return 0;
>  }
> diff --git a/lib/libusb/usb-xhci.c b/lib/libusb/usb-xhci.c
> index 0c3d6e4..6537bea 100644
> --- a/lib/libusb/usb-xhci.c
> +++ b/lib/libusb/usb-xhci.c
> @@ -388,10 +388,12 @@ static void xhci_init_seg(struct xhci_seg *seg,
> uint32_t size, uint32_t type)
>  	seg->deq = (uint64_t)seg->trbs;
>  	memset((void *)seg->trbs, 0, size);
>  
> -	link =(struct xhci_link_trb *) (seg->trbs + seg->size - 1);
> -	link->addr = cpu_to_le64(seg->trbs_dma);
> -	link->field2 = 0;
> -	link->field3 = cpu_to_le32(0x1 | TRB_CMD_TYPE(TRB_LINK));
> +	if (type != TYPE_EVENT) {
> +		link =(struct xhci_link_trb *) (seg->trbs + seg
> ->size - 1);
> +		link->addr = cpu_to_le64(seg->trbs_dma);
> +		link->field2 = 0;
> +		link->field3 = cpu_to_le32(0x1 |
> TRB_CMD_TYPE(TRB_LINK));
> +	}
>  	return;
>  }
>  
> @@ -616,6 +618,7 @@ static void xhci_free_dev(struct xhci_dev *xdev)
>  {
>  	xhci_free_seg(&xdev->bulk_in, XHCI_DATA_TRBS_SIZE);
>  	xhci_free_seg(&xdev->bulk_out, XHCI_DATA_TRBS_SIZE);
> +	xhci_free_seg(&xdev->intr, XHCI_INTR_TRBS_SIZE);
>  	xhci_free_seg(&xdev->control, XHCI_CONTROL_TRBS_SIZE);
>  	xhci_free_ctx(&xdev->in_ctx, XHCI_CTX_BUF_SIZE);
>  	xhci_free_ctx(&xdev->out_ctx, XHCI_CTX_BUF_SIZE);
> @@ -697,6 +700,51 @@ static int xhci_hub_check_ports(struct xhci_hcd
> *xhcd)
>  			}
>  		}
>  	}
> +
> +	/* Check USB2 ports */
> +	/* Read the xHCI extented capability to find usb2 ports and
> offset*/
> +	xecp_off = XHCI_HCCPARAMS_XECP(read_reg32(&cap->hccparams));
> +	base = (uint32_t *)cap;
> +	while (xecp_off > 0) {
> +		xecp_addr = base + xecp_off;
> +		dprintf("xecp_off %d %p %p \n", xecp_off, base,
> xecp_addr);
> +
> +		if (XHCI_XECP_CAP_ID(read_reg32(xecp_addr)) ==
> XHCI_XECP_CAP_SP &&
> +		    XHCI_XECP_CAP_SP_MJ(read_reg32(xecp_addr)) == 2
> &&
> +		    XHCI_XECP_CAP_SP_MN(read_reg32(xecp_addr)) == 0)
> {
> +			port_cnt =
> XHCI_XECP_CAP_SP_PC(read_reg32(xecp_addr + 2));
> +			port_off =
> XHCI_XECP_CAP_SP_PO(read_reg32(xecp_addr + 2));
> +			dprintf("PortCount %d Portoffset %d\n",
> port_cnt, port_off);
> +		}
> +		base = xecp_addr;
> +		xecp_off =
> XHCI_XECP_NEXT_PTR(read_reg32(xecp_addr));
> +	}
> +	if (port_off == 0) /* port_off should always start from 1 */
> +		return false;
> +	for (i = (port_off - 1); i < (port_off + port_cnt - 1); i++)
> {
> +		prs = &op->prs[i];
> +		portsc = read_reg32(&prs->portsc);
> +		print_port_status(prs);
> +		if ((portsc & PORTSC_CCS) && (portsc & PORTSC_CSC))
> {
> +			/* Device present and disabled */
> +			dprintf("Device present on port %d,
> disabled\n", i);
> +			/* Reset the port */
> +			portsc = read_reg32(&prs->portsc);
> +			portsc = portsc | PORTSC_PR;
> +			write_reg32(&prs->portsc, portsc);
> +			/* FIXME poll for port event */
> +			SLOF_msleep(20);
> +			xhci_poll_event(xhcd, 0);
> +			portsc = read_reg32(&prs->portsc);
> +			if (portsc & ~PORTSC_PRC) {
> +				dprintf("Port reset complete %d\n",
> i);
> +			}
> +			print_port_status(prs);
> +			if (!usb3_dev_init(xhcd, (i - (port_off -
> 1)))) {
> +				dprintf("USB device initialization
> failed\n");
> +			}
> +		}
> +	}
>  	dprintf("exit\n");
>  	return true;
>  }
> @@ -1079,18 +1127,16 @@ static inline struct xhci_seg
> *xhci_pipe_get_seg(struct usb_pipe *pipe)
>  static inline void *xhci_get_trb(struct xhci_seg *seg)
>  {
>  	uint64_t val, enq;
> -	uint32_t size;
>  	struct xhci_link_trb *link;
> +	int index;
>  
>  	enq = val = seg->enq;
>  	val = val + XHCI_TRB_SIZE;
> -	size = seg->size * XHCI_TRB_SIZE;
> +	index = (enq - (uint64_t)seg->trbs) / XHCI_TRB_SIZE + 1;
> +	dprintf("%s: enq %llx, val %llx %x\n", __func__, enq, val,
> index);
>          /* TRBs being a cyclic buffer, here we cycle back to
> beginning. */
> -	if ((val % size) == 0) {
> +	if (index == (seg->size - 1)) {
>  		seg->enq = (uint64_t)seg->trbs;
> -		enq = seg->enq;
> -		seg->enq = seg->enq + XHCI_TRB_SIZE;
> -		val = 0;
>  		seg->cycle_state ^= seg->cycle_state;
>  		link = (struct xhci_link_trb *) (seg->trbs + seg
> ->size - 1);
>  		link->addr = cpu_to_le64(seg->trbs_dma);
> @@ -1215,6 +1261,7 @@ static void xhci_init_bulk_ep(struct usb_dev
> *dev, struct usb_pipe *pipe)
>  	if (!seg->trbs) {
>  		if (!xhci_alloc_seg(seg, XHCI_DATA_TRBS_SIZE,
> TYPE_BULK)) {
>  			dprintf("Failed allocating seg\n");
> +			return;
>  		}
>  	} else {
>  		xhci_init_seg(seg, XHCI_DATA_TRBS_SIZE, TYPE_BULK);
> @@ -1235,6 +1282,64 @@ static void xhci_init_bulk_ep(struct usb_dev
> *dev, struct usb_pipe *pipe)
>  	xpipe->seg = seg;
>  }
>  
> +static int xhci_get_pipe_intr(struct usb_pipe *pipe,
> +			struct xhci_hcd *xhcd,
> +			char *buf, size_t len)
> +{
> +	struct xhci_dev *xdev;
> +	struct xhci_seg *seg;
> +	struct xhci_pipe *xpipe;
> +	struct xhci_control_ctx *ctrl;
> +	struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep;
> +	uint32_t x_epno, val, type;
> +	struct usb_dev *dev;
> +	struct xhci_transfer_trb *trb;
> +
> +	if (!pipe || !pipe->dev || !xhcd)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	dev = pipe->dev;
> +	if (dev->class != DEV_HID_KEYB)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	xdev = dev->priv;
> +	pipe->mps = 8;
> +	seg = xhci_pipe_get_seg(pipe);
> +	xpipe = xhci_pipe_get_xpipe(pipe);
> +	type = EP_INT_IN;
> +	seg = &xdev->intr;
> +
> +	if (!seg->trbs) {
> +		if (!xhci_alloc_seg(seg, XHCI_INTR_TRBS_SIZE,
> TYPE_BULK)) {
> +			dprintf("Failed allocating seg\n");
> +			return false;
> +		}
> +	} else {
> +		xhci_init_seg(seg, XHCI_EVENT_TRBS_SIZE, TYPE_BULK);
> +	}
> +
> +	xpipe->buf = buf;
> +	xpipe->buf_phys = SLOF_dma_map_in(buf, len, false);
> +	xpipe->buflen = len;
> +
> +	ctrl = xhci_get_control_ctx(&xdev->in_ctx);
> +	x_epno = xhci_get_epno(pipe);
> +	ep = xhci_get_ep_ctx(&xdev->in_ctx, xdev->ctx_size, x_epno);
> +	val = EP_TYPE(type) | MAX_BURST(0) | ERROR_COUNT(3) |
> +		MAX_PACKET_SIZE(pipe->mps);
> +	ep->field2 = cpu_to_le32(val);
> +	ep->deq_addr = cpu_to_le64(seg->trbs_dma | seg
> ->cycle_state);
> +	ep->field4 = cpu_to_le32(8);
> +	ctrl->a_flags = cpu_to_le32(BIT(x_epno) | 0x1);
> +	ctrl->d_flags = 0;
> +	xhci_configure_ep(xhcd, xdev->slot_id, xdev
> ->in_ctx.dma_addr);
> +	xpipe->seg = seg;
> +
> +	trb = xhci_get_trb(seg);
> +	fill_normal_trb(trb, (void *)xpipe->buf_phys, pipe->mps);
> +	return true;
> + }
> +
>  static struct usb_pipe* xhci_get_pipe(struct usb_dev *dev, struct
> usb_ep_descr *ep, char *buf, size_t len)
>  {
>  	struct xhci_hcd *xhcd;
> @@ -1264,6 +1369,10 @@ static struct usb_pipe* xhci_get_pipe(struct
> usb_dev *dev, struct usb_ep_descr *
>  	new->dir = (ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) >> 7;
>  	new->epno = ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f;
>  
> +	if (new->type == USB_EP_TYPE_INTR)
> +		if (!xhci_get_pipe_intr(new, xhcd, buf, len))
> +			dprintf("usb-xhci: %s alloc_intr failed 
>  %p\n",
> +				__func__, new);
>  	if (new->type == USB_EP_TYPE_BULK)
>  		xhci_init_bulk_ep(dev, new);
>  
> @@ -1298,6 +1407,48 @@ static void xhci_put_pipe(struct usb_pipe
> *pipe)
>  	dprintf("usb-xhci: %s exit\n", __func__);
>  }
>  
> +static int xhci_poll_intr(struct usb_pipe *pipe, uint8_t *data)
> +{
> +	struct xhci_transfer_trb *trb;
> +	struct xhci_seg *seg;
> +	struct xhci_pipe *xpipe;
> +	struct xhci_dev *xdev;
> +	struct xhci_hcd *xhcd;
> +	struct xhci_db_regs *dbr;
> +	uint32_t x_epno;
> +	uint8_t *buf, ret = 1;
> +
> +	if (!pipe || !pipe->dev || !pipe->dev->hcidev)
> +		return 0;
> +	xdev = pipe->dev->priv;
> +	xhcd = (struct xhci_hcd *)pipe->dev->hcidev->priv;
> +	x_epno = xhci_get_epno(pipe);
> +	seg = xhci_pipe_get_seg(pipe);
> +	xpipe = xhci_pipe_get_xpipe(pipe);
> +
> +	buf = xpipe->buf;
> +	for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
> +		buf[i] = 0;
> +
> +	mb();
> +	/* Ring the doorbell - x_epno */
> +	dbr = xhcd->db_regs;
> +	write_reg32(&dbr->db[xdev->slot_id], x_epno);
> +	if (!xhci_poll_event(xhcd, 0)) {
> +		printf("poll intr failed\n");
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +	mb();
> +
> +	for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
> +		data[i] = *(buf + i);
> +	trb = xhci_get_trb(seg);
> +	fill_normal_trb(trb, (void *)xpipe->buf_phys, pipe->mps);
> +	mb();
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +
>  struct usb_hcd_ops xhci_ops = {
>  	.name          = "xhci-hcd",
>  	.init          = xhci_init,
> @@ -1305,6 +1456,7 @@ struct usb_hcd_ops xhci_ops = {
>  	.usb_type      = USB_XHCI,
>  	.get_pipe      = xhci_get_pipe,
>  	.put_pipe      = xhci_put_pipe,
> +	.poll_intr     = xhci_poll_intr,
>  	.send_ctrl     = xhci_send_ctrl,
>  	.transfer_bulk = xhci_transfer_bulk,
>  	.next          = NULL,
> diff --git a/lib/libusb/usb-xhci.h b/lib/libusb/usb-xhci.h
> index faeb07e..cc6a197 100644
> --- a/lib/libusb/usb-xhci.h
> +++ b/lib/libusb/usb-xhci.h
> @@ -264,6 +264,7 @@ struct xhci_seg {
>  
>  #define XHCI_TRB_SIZE          16
>  #define XHCI_EVENT_TRBS_SIZE   4096
> +#define XHCI_INTR_TRBS_SIZE    4096
>  #define XHCI_CONTROL_TRBS_SIZE 4096
>  #define XHCI_DATA_TRBS_SIZE    4096
>  #define XHCI_ERST_NUM_SEGS     1
> @@ -349,6 +350,7 @@ struct xhci_dev {
>  	struct xhci_ctx in_ctx;
>  	struct xhci_ctx out_ctx;
>  	struct xhci_seg control;
> +	struct xhci_seg intr;
>  	struct xhci_seg bulk_in;
>  	struct xhci_seg bulk_out;
>  	uint32_t ctx_size;
> @@ -381,6 +383,9 @@ struct xhci_hcd {
>  struct xhci_pipe {
>  	struct usb_pipe pipe;
>  	struct xhci_seg *seg;
> +	void *buf;
> +	long buf_phys;
> +	uint32_t buflen;
>  };
>  
>  #endif	/* USB_XHCI_H */



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