[Skiboot] [PATCH 12/19] libstb/trustedboot.c: import tb_measure() from stb.c

Claudio Carvalho cclaudio at linux.vnet.ibm.com
Sun Nov 12 04:28:35 AEDT 2017


This imports tb_measure() from stb.c, but now it calls the added CVC
sha512 wrapper to calculate the sha512 hash of the firmware image provided.

Another difference is that it no longer checks if the container payload hash
calculated at boot time matches with the hash found in the container header.
A few reasons:
	- If the system admin wants the container header to be
	  checked/validated, the secure boot jumper must be set. Otherwise,
	  the container header information may not be reliable.
	- The container layout is expected to change over time. Skiboot
	  would need to maintain a parser for each container layout
	  change.
	- Skiboot could be checking the hash against a container version that
	  is not supported by the Container-Verification-Code (CVC).

In trustedboot.c, the tb_measure() is renamed to trustedboot_measure().
The tb_measure() calls are updated in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Carvalho <cclaudio at linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 libstb/trustedboot.c | 117 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 libstb/trustedboot.h |  18 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 135 insertions(+)

diff --git a/libstb/trustedboot.c b/libstb/trustedboot.c
index e97405f..39310e4 100644
--- a/libstb/trustedboot.c
+++ b/libstb/trustedboot.c
@@ -21,12 +21,42 @@
 #include <skiboot.h>
 #include <device.h>
 #include <nvram.h>
+#include <opal-api.h>
 #include "trustedboot.h"
+#include "container.h"
 #include "tpm_chip.h"
 #include "cvc.h"
 
+/* For debugging only */
+//#define STB_DEBUG
+
 static bool trusted_mode = false;
 
+/*
+ * This maps a PCR for each resource we can measure. The PCR number is
+ * mapped according to the TCG PC Client Platform Firmware Profile
+ * specification, Revision 00.21
+ * Only resources included in this whitelist can be measured.
+ */
+static struct {
+	enum resource_id id;
+	TPM_Pcr pcr;
+} resources[] = {
+	{ RESOURCE_ID_IMA_CATALOG, PCR_2 },
+	{ RESOURCE_ID_KERNEL, PCR_4 },
+	{ RESOURCE_ID_CAPP,   PCR_2 },
+};
+
+static TPM_Pcr map_pcr(enum resource_id id)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(resources); i++) {
+		if (resources[i].id == id)
+			return resources[i].pcr;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
 void trustedboot_init(void)
 {
 	struct dt_node *node;
@@ -74,3 +104,90 @@ void trustedboot_init(void)
 		 */
 		prlog(PR_ERR, "tpm init FAILED\n");
 }
+
+int trustedboot_measure(enum resource_id id, void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	uint8_t digest[SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH];
+	void *buf_aux;
+	size_t len_aux;
+	const char *name;
+	TPM_Pcr pcr;
+	int rc = -1;
+
+	if (!trusted_mode)
+		return 1;
+
+	name = flash_map_resource_name(id);
+	if (!name) {
+		/**
+		 * @fwts-label ResourceNotMeasuredUnknown
+		 * @fwts-advice This is a bug in the trustedboot_measure()
+		 * caller, which is passing an unknown resource_id.
+		 */
+		prlog(PR_ERR, "resource NOT MEASURED, resource_id=%d unknown\n", id);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	pcr = map_pcr(id);
+	if (pcr == -1) {
+		/**
+		 * @fwts-label ResourceNotMappedToPCR
+		 * @fwts-advice This is a bug. The resource cannot be measured
+		 * because it is not mapped to a PCR in the resources[] array.
+		 */
+		prlog(PR_ERR, "%s NOT MEASURED, it's not mapped to a PCR\n", name);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (!buf) {
+		/**
+		 * @fwts-label ResourceNotMeasuredNull
+		 * @fwts-advice This is a bug. The trustedboot_measure() caller
+		 * provided a NULL container.
+		 */
+		prlog(PR_ERR, "%s NOT MEASURED, it's null\n", name);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (stb_is_container(buf, len)) {
+		buf_aux = buf + SECURE_BOOT_HEADERS_SIZE;
+		len_aux = len - SECURE_BOOT_HEADERS_SIZE;
+	} else {
+		buf_aux = buf;
+		len_aux = len;
+	}
+
+	rc = call_cvc_sha512(buf_aux, len_aux, digest, SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH);
+
+	if (rc == OPAL_SUCCESS) {
+		prlog(PR_INFO, "%s hash calculated\n", name);
+	} else if (rc == OPAL_RESOURCE) {
+		prlog(PR_ERR, "%s NOT MEASURED, CVC-sha512 service not "
+		      "available\n", name);
+		return -1;
+	} else if (rc == OPAL_PARAMETER) {
+		prlog(PR_ERR, "%s NOT MEASURED, invalid param. buf=%p, "
+		      "len=%zd, digest=%p\n", name, buf_aux,
+		      len_aux, digest);
+		return -1;
+	} else if (rc == OPAL_UNSUPPORTED) {
+		prlog(PR_ERR, "%s NOT MEASURED, CVC-sha512 version %d "
+		      "not supported\n", name,
+		      cvc_get_service_version(CVC_SHA512_SERVICE));
+		return -1;
+	} else {
+		prlog(PR_ERR, "%s NOT MEASURED, unknown CVC-sha512 error. "
+		      "rc=%d\n", name, rc);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+#ifdef STB_DEBUG
+	stb_print_data(digest, TPM_ALG_SHA256_SIZE);
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * Extend the given PCR number in both sha256 and sha1 banks with the
+	 * sha512 hash calculated. The hash is truncated accordingly to fit the
+	 * PCR.
+	 */
+	return tpm_extendl(pcr,
+			   TPM_ALG_SHA256, digest, TPM_ALG_SHA256_SIZE,
+			   TPM_ALG_SHA1,   digest, TPM_ALG_SHA1_SIZE,
+			   EV_ACTION, name);
+}
diff --git a/libstb/trustedboot.h b/libstb/trustedboot.h
index 4597514..bd5ac91 100644
--- a/libstb/trustedboot.h
+++ b/libstb/trustedboot.h
@@ -17,6 +17,24 @@
 #ifndef __TRUSTEDBOOT_H
 #define __TRUSTEDBOOT_H
 
+#include <platform.h>
+
 void trustedboot_init(void);
 
+/**
+ * trustedboot_measure - measure a resource
+ * @id    : resource id
+ * @buf   : data to be measured
+ * @len   : buf length
+ *
+ * This measures a resource downloaded from PNOR if trusted mode is on. That is,
+ * an EV_ACTION event is recorded in the event log for the mapped PCR, and the
+ * the sha1 and sha256 measurements are extended in the mapped PCR.
+ *
+ * For more information please refer to 'doc/stb.rst'
+ *
+ * returns: 0 or an error as defined in status_codes.h
+ */
+int trustedboot_measure(enum resource_id id, void *buf, size_t len);
+
 #endif /* __TRUSTEDBOOT_H */
-- 
2.7.4



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