[PATCH v3 5/6] i2c: npcm: use i2c frequency table
Andy Shevchenko
andriy.shevchenko at linux.intel.com
Fri Sep 13 20:39:29 AEST 2024
On Fri, Sep 13, 2024 at 06:14:45PM +0800, warp5tw at gmail.com wrote:
> From: Tyrone Ting <kfting at nuvoton.com>
>
> Modify i2c frequency from table parameters
> for NPCM i2c modules.
>
> Supported frequencies are:
>
> 1. 100KHz
> 2. 400KHz
> 3. 1MHz
>
> The original equations were tested on a variety of chips and base clocks.
> Since we added devices that use higher frequencies of the module we
> saw that there is a mismatch between the equation and the actual
> results on the bus itself, measured on scope.
>
> Meanwhile, the equations were not accurate to begin with.
> They are an approximation of the ideal value. The ideal value is
> calculated per frequency of the core module.
>
> So instead of using the equations we did an optimization per module
> frequency, verified on a device.
>
> Most of the work was focused on the rise time of the SCL and SDA,
> which depends on external load of the bus and PU.
>
> Different PCB designs, or specifically to this case: the number
> and type of targets on the bus, impact the required values for
> the timing registers.
>
> Users can recalculate the numbers for each bus and get an even better
> optimization, but our users chose not to.
>
> We manually picked values per frequency that match the entire valid
> range of targets (from 1 to max number). Then we check against the
> AMR described in SMB spec and make sure that none of the values
> is exceeding.
>
> This process was led by the chip architect and included a lot of testing.
...
> + {.core_clk = 100000000, .hldt = 0x2A, .dbcnt = 0x4, .sclfrq = 0xFB, .scllt = 0x0,
> + .sclht = 0x0, .fast_mode = false },
It seems you have no leading space, while having trailing one. Also the split
seems a bit illogical to me, I would rather do like
{
.core_clk = 100000000, .hldt = 0x2A, .dbcnt = 0x4,
.sclfrq = 0xFB, .scllt = 0x0, .sclht = 0x0,
.fast_mode = false,
},
Yes, this takes more lines, but also more flexible to the updates in the
future. Also mind the trailing comma at the last member assignment.
...
> + for (scl_table_cnt = 0 ; scl_table_cnt < table_size ; scl_table_cnt++)
Extra spaces...
> + if (bus->apb_clk >= smb_timing[scl_table_cnt].core_clk)
> + break;
...
> /* bits [8:7] are in I2CCTL3 reg */
> - iowrite8(fast_mode | FIELD_PREP(I2CCTL3_SCLFRQ8_7, (sclfrq >> 7) & 0x3),
> + iowrite8(fast_mode | FIELD_PREP(I2CCTL3_SCLFRQ8_7, (smb_timing[scl_table_cnt].sclfrq >> 7)
> + & 0x3),
> bus->reg + NPCM_I2CCTL3);
This has broken (illogical) indentation. Consider
iowrite8(FIELD_PREP(I2CCTL3_SCLFRQ8_7, (smb_timing[scl_table_cnt].sclfrq >> 7) & 0x3) |
fast_mode,
bus->reg + NPCM_I2CCTL3);
--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko
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