[External] Re: [PATCH linux dev-6.0 v3] pmbus: Add mp2971/mp2973 support in mp2975
晓华王
wangxiaohua.1217 at bytedance.com
Wed Jan 18 16:42:40 AEDT 2023
On Sun, Dec 11, 2022 at 1:54 AM Guenter Roeck <linux at roeck-us.net> wrote:
>
> On 12/8/22 18:45, Wang Xiaohua wrote:
> > Add mp2971/mp2973 support in mp2975
> >
> > Tested with:
> > My unit only include mp2971 and mp2973 devices
> > MP2973:
> > cat /sys/bus/i2c/devices/5-0076/hwmon/hwmon24/*label
> > iin
> > iout1
> > iout2
> > vin
> > vout1
> > vout2
> > pin
> > pout1
> > pout2
> > cat /sys/bus/i2c/devices/5-0076/hwmon/hwmon24/*input
> > 0
> > 82500
> > 14000
> > 12187
> > 1787
> > 1793
> > 0
> > 148000000
> > 25000000
> > 54000
> > MP2971:
> > cat /sys/bus/i2c/devices/5-0062/hwmon/hwmon20/*label
> > iin
> > iout1
> > iout2
> > vin
> > vout1
> > vout2
> > pin
> > pout1
> > pout2
> > cat /sys/bus/i2c/devices/5-0062/hwmon/hwmon20/*input
> > 18500
> > 22000
> > 500
> > 12187
> > 1025
> > 1800
> > 226000000
> > 22000000
> > 1000000
> > 55000
> >
>
> Test results are not very useful. Better use something like
> "grep . /sys/bus/i2c/devices/5-0062/hwmon/hwmon20/*".
>
> Either case, test results should be provided after "---" and not be part
> of the commit description. Instead, the commit description should explain
> what those chips actually are.
Thanks for your comments.
> > Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaohua <wangxiaohua.1217 at bytedance.com>
> >
> > v2:
> > - Fix auto build test WARNING
> >
> > v3:
> > - Fix incorrect return code
> > ---
> > drivers/hwmon/pmbus/mp2975.c | 415 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
> > 1 file changed, 374 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
> >
>
> Update to Documentation/hwmon/mp2975.rst and
> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/trivial-devices.yaml required.
Thanks. I will update the Documentation/hwmon/mp2975.rst.
> However, there is a more severe problem: The changes are too complex
> for me to review, and the chip datasheets are not published. I can not evaluate
> if the changes are really needed, if there is a less complex solution,
> or if they even make sense. Someone with access to a datasheet will have
> to step up as maintainer for this driver.
>
> Additional comments inline.
>
> Guenter
Yes, the chip datasheets are still not published. I will try to use a
less complex solution.
>
> > diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/mp2975.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/mp2975.c
> > index 51986adfbf47..4d1b7ac1800e 100644
> > --- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/mp2975.c
> > +++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/mp2975.c
> > @@ -52,10 +52,33 @@
> > #define MP2975_MAX_PHASE_RAIL2 4
> > #define MP2975_PAGE_NUM 2
> >
> > +#define MP2971_RAIL2_FUNC \
> > + (PMBUS_HAVE_VOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_VOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT | \
> > + PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_IOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_POUT)
> > +
> > #define MP2975_RAIL2_FUNC (PMBUS_HAVE_VOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_VOUT | \
> > PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_IOUT | \
> > PMBUS_HAVE_POUT | PMBUS_PHASE_VIRTUAL)
> >
> > +struct mp2971_device_info {
> > + int max_phase_rail1;
> > + int max_phase_rail2;
> > + int imvp9_en_r1_mask;
> > + int imvp9_en_r2_mask;
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct mp2971_data {
> > + struct pmbus_driver_info info;
> > + int vid_step[MP2975_PAGE_NUM];
> > + int vout_format[MP2975_PAGE_NUM];
> > + int vout_mode[MP2975_PAGE_NUM];
> > + int vout_exponent[MP2975_PAGE_NUM];
> > + int max_phase_rail1;
> > + int max_phase_rail2;
> > + int imvp9_en_r1_mask;
> > + int imvp9_en_r2_mask;
> > +};
> > +
> > struct mp2975_data {
> > struct pmbus_driver_info info;
> > int vout_scale;
> > @@ -68,6 +91,9 @@ struct mp2975_data {
> > int curr_sense_gain[MP2975_PAGE_NUM];
> > };
> >
> > +static const struct i2c_device_id mp2975_id[];
> > +
> > +#define to_mp2971_data(x) container_of(x, struct mp2971_data, info)
> > #define to_mp2975_data(x) container_of(x, struct mp2975_data, info)
> >
> > static int mp2975_read_byte_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int reg)
> > @@ -95,6 +121,40 @@ mp2975_read_word_helper(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int phase, u8 reg,
> > return (ret > 0) ? ret & mask : ret;
> > }
> >
> > +static int
> > +mp2971_linear2direct(struct mp2971_data *data, int page, int val)
> > +{
> > + /* simple case */
> > + if (val == 0)
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > + /* LINEAR16 does not support negative voltages */
> > + if (val < 0)
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * For a static exponents, we don't have a choice
> > + * but to adjust the value to it.
> > + */
> > +
> > + if (data->vout_exponent[page] < 0)
> > + val <<= -data->vout_exponent[page];
> > + else
> > + val >>= data->vout_exponent[page];
> > + return clamp_val(val, 0, 0xffff);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int
> > +mp2971_vid2direct(struct mp2971_data *data, int page, int val)
> > +{
> > + int vrf = data->info.vrm_version[page];
> > +
> > + if (vrf == imvp9)
> > + return (val + 29) * data->vid_step[page];
> > +
> > + return (val + 49) * data->vid_step[page];
> > +}
> > +
>
> This looks suspicious. VID -> voltage calculations should be well
> defined and be implemented in mp2975_vid2direct(). It is not entirely
> clear why a second conversion function should be needed, and why it would
> use different calculations with different results than those for
> mp2975.
>
Thanks, I will define and implement it in mp2975_vid2direct() and add
more comments in the code.
> Example, for vrf == imvp9, 10mV step size, and vid==1:
>
> mp2971: (1 + 29) * 10 = 30 * 10 = 300
> mp2975: 200 + (1 - 1) * 10 = 200 + 0 = 200
>
> vid = 0xff = 255:
>
> mp2971: (255 + 29) * 10 = 284 * 10 = 2840
> mp2975: 200 + (255 - 1) * 10 = 200 + 254 * 10 = 2740
>
> Also questionable is how there could ever be an IMVP9 setting with 5mV
> step size since IMVP9 explicitly specifies a step size of 10mV.
> Also, the maximum voltage for IMVP9 is specified as 2.74V.
>
Yes, you are right, the step size is 10mV.
> > static int
> > mp2975_vid2direct(int vrf, int val)
> > {
> > @@ -214,6 +274,74 @@ mp2975_read_phases(struct i2c_client *client, struct mp2975_data *data,
> > return ret;
> > }
> >
> > +static int
> > +mp2971_read_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page,
> > + int phase, int reg)
> > +{
> > + const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = pmbus_get_driver_info(client);
> > + struct mp2971_data *data = to_mp2971_data(info);
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + switch (reg) {
> > + case PMBUS_OT_FAULT_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_VIN_OV_FAULT_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_VOUT_OV_FAULT_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_VOUT_UV_FAULT_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_READ_IOUT:
> > + ret = mp2975_read_word_helper(client, page, phase,
> > + reg, GENMASK(15, 0));
> > + break;
> > + case PMBUS_READ_VOUT:
> > + ret = mp2975_read_word_helper(client, page, phase, reg,
> > + GENMASK(11, 0));
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > + /*
> > + * READ_VOUT can be provided in VID or direct format. The
> > + * format type is specified by bit 15 of the register
> > + * MP2971_MFR_DC_LOOP_CTRL. The driver enforces VOUT direct
> > + * format, since device allows to set the different formats for
> > + * the different rails and also all VOUT limits registers are
> > + * provided in a direct format. In case format is VID - convert
> > + * to direct.
> > + */
> > + switch (data->vout_format[page]) {
> > + case linear:
> > + ret = mp2971_linear2direct(data, page, ret);
> > + break;
> > + case vid:
> > + ret = mp2971_vid2direct(data, page, ret);
> > + break;
> > + case direct:
> > + break;
> > + default:
> > + return -ENODATA;
> > + }
> > + break;
> > + case PMBUS_UT_WARN_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_UT_FAULT_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_VIN_UV_WARN_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_VIN_UV_FAULT_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_VOUT_UV_WARN_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_VOUT_OV_WARN_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_VIN_OV_WARN_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_IIN_OC_FAULT_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_IOUT_OC_LV_FAULT_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_IIN_OC_WARN_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_IOUT_UC_FAULT_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_POUT_OP_FAULT_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_POUT_OP_WARN_LIMIT:
> > + case PMBUS_PIN_OP_WARN_LIMIT:
> > + return -ENXIO;
> > + default:
> > + return -ENODATA;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
>
> Much of that code seems duplicate from mp2975_read_word_data().
> Without datasheets I can not determine if this really makes sense
> and/or is needed, or if a single function can be used for all chips.
>
Thanks for your suggestion, I will try to optimize the
mp2975_vid2direct() function so it can be used for all chips.
> > static int mp2975_read_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page,
> > int phase, int reg)
> > {
> > @@ -365,6 +493,63 @@ mp2975_set_phase_rail2(struct pmbus_driver_info *info, int num_phases)
> > info->pfunc[MP2975_MAX_PHASE_RAIL1 - i] = PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT;
> > }
> >
> > +static int mp2971_identify_multiphase(struct i2c_client *client,
> > + struct mp2971_data *data,
> > + struct pmbus_driver_info *info)
> > +{
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PMBUS_PAGE, 2);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /* Identify multiphase for rail 1 - could be from 1 to 12. */
> > + ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, MP2975_MFR_VR_MULTI_CONFIG_R1);
> > + if (ret <= 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + info->phases[0] = ret & GENMASK(3, 0);
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * The device provides a total of 8 PWM pins, and can be configured
> > + * to different phase count applications for rail 1 and rail 2.
> > + * Rail 1 can be set to 8 phases, while rail 2 can only be set to 4
> > + * phases at most. When rail 1’s phase count is configured as 0, rail
> > + * 1 operates with 1-phase DCM. When rail 2 phase count is configured
> > + * as 0, rail 2 is disabled.
> > + */
> > + if (info->phases[0] > data->max_phase_rail1)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
>
> Same here. The code is almost the same as mp2975_identify_multiphase().
> Again, without datasheets I can not determine if this really makes sense
> and/or is needed, or if a single function can be used for all chips.
>
> This is a recurring problem. It appears that the patch maximizes the
> changes against the current code instead of even trying to minimize them.
> Without datasheet, it is impossible to compare the chips to check if an
> implementation with fewer / less extensive changes would be warranted.
>
Thanks for your comments. I will optimize the code.
> > +
> > +static int
> > +mp2971_identify_vid(struct i2c_client *client, struct mp2971_data *data,
> > + struct pmbus_driver_info *info, u32 reg, int page,
> > + u32 imvp_bit, u32 vr_bit)
> > +{
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + /* Identify VID mode and step selection. */
> > + ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, reg);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + if (ret & imvp_bit) {
> > + info->vrm_version[page] = imvp9;
> > + data->vid_step[page] = MP2975_PROT_DEV_OV_OFF;
> > + } else if (ret & vr_bit) {
> > + info->vrm_version[page] = vr12;
> > + data->vid_step[page] = MP2975_PROT_DEV_OV_ON;
> > + } else {
> > + info->vrm_version[page] = vr13;
> > + data->vid_step[page] = MP2975_PROT_DEV_OV_OFF;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > static int
> > mp2975_identify_multiphase(struct i2c_client *client, struct mp2975_data *data,
> > struct pmbus_driver_info *info)
> > @@ -428,6 +613,68 @@ mp2975_identify_vid(struct i2c_client *client, struct mp2975_data *data,
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > +static int
> > +mp2971_identify_rails_vid(struct i2c_client *client, struct mp2971_data *data,
> > + struct pmbus_driver_info *info)
> > +{
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PMBUS_PAGE, 2);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /* Identify VID mode for rail 1. */
> > + ret = mp2971_identify_vid(client, data, info,
> > + MP2975_MFR_VR_MULTI_CONFIG_R1, 0,
> > + data->imvp9_en_r1_mask,
> > + MP2975_VID_STEP_SEL_R1);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /* Identify VID mode for rail 2, if connected. */
> > + if (info->phases[1])
> > + ret = mp2971_identify_vid(client, data, info,
> > + MP2975_MFR_VR_MULTI_CONFIG_R2, 1,
> > + data->imvp9_en_r2_mask,
> > + MP2975_VID_STEP_SEL_R2);
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mp2971_identify_vout_format(struct i2c_client *client,
> > + struct mp2971_data *data,
> > + struct pmbus_driver_info *info)
> > +{
> > + int i, ret, vout_mode;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < info->pages; i++) {
> > + ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PMBUS_PAGE, i);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, PMBUS_VOUT_MODE);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + vout_mode = ret;
> > +
> > + switch (vout_mode >> 5) {
> > + case 0:
> > + data->vout_format[i] = linear;
> > + data->vout_exponent[i] = ((s8)(vout_mode << 3)) >> 3;
> > + break;
> > + case 1:
> > + data->vout_format[i] = vid;
> > + break;
> > + case 2:
> > + data->vout_format[i] = direct;
> > + break;
> > + default:
> > + return -ENODEV;
> > + }
> > + }
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > static int
> > mp2975_identify_rails_vid(struct i2c_client *client, struct mp2975_data *data,
> > struct pmbus_driver_info *info)
> > @@ -659,6 +906,24 @@ mp2975_vout_per_rail_config_get(struct i2c_client *client,
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > +static struct pmbus_driver_info mp2971_info = {
> > + .pages = 1,
> > + .format[PSC_VOLTAGE_IN] = linear,
> > + .format[PSC_VOLTAGE_OUT] = direct,
> > + .format[PSC_TEMPERATURE] = linear,
> > + .format[PSC_CURRENT_IN] = linear,
> > + .format[PSC_CURRENT_OUT] = linear,
> > + .format[PSC_POWER] = linear,
> > + .m[PSC_VOLTAGE_OUT] = 1,
> > + .R[PSC_VOLTAGE_OUT] = 3,
> > + .func[0] = PMBUS_HAVE_VIN | PMBUS_HAVE_VOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_VOUT |
> > + PMBUS_HAVE_IIN | PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_IOUT |
> > + PMBUS_HAVE_TEMP | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_TEMP | PMBUS_HAVE_POUT |
> > + PMBUS_HAVE_PIN | PMBUS_HAVE_STATUS_INPUT,
> > + .read_byte_data = mp2975_read_byte_data,
> > + .read_word_data = mp2971_read_word_data,
> > +};
> > +
> > static struct pmbus_driver_info mp2975_info = {
> > .pages = 1,
> > .format[PSC_VOLTAGE_IN] = linear,
> > @@ -683,63 +948,131 @@ static struct pmbus_driver_info mp2975_info = {
> > static int mp2975_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
> > {
> > struct pmbus_driver_info *info;
> > - struct mp2975_data *data;
> > int ret;
> > + char *name;
> >
> > - data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct mp2975_data),
> > - GFP_KERNEL);
> > - if (!data)
> > - return -ENOMEM;
> > + name = (char *)i2c_match_id(mp2975_id, client)->name;
> >
> > - memcpy(&data->info, &mp2975_info, sizeof(*info));
> > - info = &data->info;
> > + if (!name)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> >
> > - /* Identify multiphase configuration for rail 2. */
> > - ret = mp2975_identify_multiphase_rail2(client);
> > - if (ret < 0)
> > - return ret;
> > + if (!strcmp(name, "mp2971") || !strcmp(name, "mp2973")) {
> > + struct mp2971_data *data;
> > + struct mp2971_device_info *device_info;
> >
> > - if (ret) {
> > - /* Two rails are connected. */
> > - data->info.pages = MP2975_PAGE_NUM;
> > - data->info.phases[1] = ret;
> > - data->info.func[1] = MP2975_RAIL2_FUNC;
> > - }
> > + data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct mp2971_data),
> > + GFP_KERNEL);
> > + if (!data)
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> >
> > - /* Identify multiphase configuration. */
> > - ret = mp2975_identify_multiphase(client, data, info);
> > - if (ret)
> > - return ret;
> > + device_info =
> > + (struct mp2971_device_info *)i2c_match_id(mp2975_id, client)
> > + ->driver_data;
> >
> > - /* Identify VID setting per rail. */
> > - ret = mp2975_identify_rails_vid(client, data, info);
> > - if (ret < 0)
> > - return ret;
> > + memcpy(&data->info, &mp2971_info, sizeof(*info));
> > + info = &data->info;
> >
> > - /* Obtain current sense gain of power stage. */
> > - ret = mp2975_current_sense_gain_get(client, data);
> > - if (ret)
> > - return ret;
> > + if (device_info) {
> > + data->imvp9_en_r1_mask = device_info->imvp9_en_r1_mask;
> > + data->imvp9_en_r2_mask = device_info->imvp9_en_r2_mask;
> > + data->max_phase_rail1 = device_info->max_phase_rail1;
> > + data->max_phase_rail2 = device_info->max_phase_rail2;
> > + }
> >
> > - /* Obtain voltage reference values. */
> > - ret = mp2975_vref_get(client, data, info);
> > - if (ret)
> > - return ret;
> > + /* Identify multiphase configuration for rail 2. */
> > + ret = mp2975_identify_multiphase_rail2(client);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> >
> > - /* Obtain vout over-voltage scales. */
> > - ret = mp2975_vout_ov_scale_get(client, data, info);
> > - if (ret < 0)
> > - return ret;
> > + if (ret) {
> > + /* Two rails are connected. */
> > + data->info.pages = MP2975_PAGE_NUM;
> > + data->info.phases[1] = ret;
> > + data->info.func[1] = MP2971_RAIL2_FUNC;
> > + }
> >
> > - /* Obtain offsets, maximum and format for vout. */
> > - ret = mp2975_vout_per_rail_config_get(client, data, info);
> > - if (ret)
> > - return ret;
> > + /* Identify multiphase configuration. */
> > + ret = mp2971_identify_multiphase(client, data, info);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /* Identify VID setting per rail. */
> > + ret = mp2971_identify_rails_vid(client, data, info);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /* Identify vout format. */
> > + ret = mp2971_identify_vout_format(client, data, info);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + } else {
> > + struct mp2975_data *data;
> > +
> > + data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct mp2975_data),
> > + GFP_KERNEL);
> > + if (!data)
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > + memcpy(&data->info, &mp2975_info, sizeof(*info));
> > + info = &data->info;
> > +
> > + /* Identify multiphase configuration for rail 2. */
> > + ret = mp2975_identify_multiphase_rail2(client);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + if (ret) {
> > + /* Two rails are connected. */
> > + data->info.pages = MP2975_PAGE_NUM;
> > + data->info.phases[1] = ret;
> > + data->info.func[1] = MP2975_RAIL2_FUNC;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Identify multiphase configuration. */
> > + ret = mp2975_identify_multiphase(client, data, info);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /* Identify VID setting per rail. */
> > + ret = mp2975_identify_rails_vid(client, data, info);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /* Obtain current sense gain of power stage. */
> > + ret = mp2975_current_sense_gain_get(client, data);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /* Obtain voltage reference values. */
> > + ret = mp2975_vref_get(client, data, info);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /* Obtain vout over-voltage scales. */
> > + ret = mp2975_vout_ov_scale_get(client, data, info);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /* Obtain offsets, maximum and format for vout. */
> > + ret = mp2975_vout_per_rail_config_get(client, data, info);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> >
> > return pmbus_do_probe(client, info);
> > }
> >
> > +static const struct mp2971_device_info mp2971_device_info = {
> > + .imvp9_en_r1_mask = BIT(14),
> > + .imvp9_en_r2_mask = BIT(13),
> > + .max_phase_rail1 = 8,
> > + .max_phase_rail2 = 4,
> > +};
> > +
> > static const struct i2c_device_id mp2975_id[] = {
> > + {"mp2971", (kernel_ulong_t)&mp2971_device_info },
> > + {"mp2973", (kernel_ulong_t)&mp2971_device_info },
> > {"mp2975", 0},
> > {}
> > };
>
BR,
Xiaohua
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