[PATCH linux dev-4.10 v2] leds: pca955x: check for I2C errors

Cédric Le Goater clg at kaod.org
Tue Aug 29 15:58:17 AEST 2017


On 08/29/2017 07:45 AM, Andrew Jeffery wrote:
> On Mon, 2017-08-28 at 08:37 +0200, Cédric Le Goater wrote:
>> This should also allow probing to fail when a pca955x chip is not
>> found on a I2C bus.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg at kaod.org>
> 
> Thanks Cédric. I've applied this to dev-4.10, fixing up the conflicts
> with my series. I felt this was reasonable given we've both been
> discussing the changes.


yes. Thanks,

C.


> Andrew
> 
>> ---
>>  Changes since v1:
>>
>>  - introduced a pca955x_set_value() routine returning an errno
>>  - modified pca955x_gpio_direction_{in,out}put to return an errno
>>  
>>  drivers/leds/leds-pca955x.c | 114 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>>  1 file changed, 83 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-pca955x.c b/drivers/leds/leds-pca955x.c
>> index 09303fd1fdc6..905729191d3e 100644
>> --- a/drivers/leds/leds-pca955x.c
>> +++ b/drivers/leds/leds-pca955x.c
>> @@ -165,13 +165,18 @@ static inline u8 pca955x_ledsel(u8 oldval, int led_num, int state)
>>   * Write to frequency prescaler register, used to program the
>>   * period of the PWM output.  period = (PSCx + 1) / 38
>>   */
>> -static void pca955x_write_psc(struct i2c_client *client, int n, u8 val)
>> +static int pca955x_write_psc(struct i2c_client *client, int n, u8 val)
>>  {
>>>  	struct pca955x *pca955x = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
>>> +	int ret;
>>  
>>> -	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
>>> +	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
>>>  		pca95xx_num_input_regs(pca955x->chipdef->bits) + 2*n,
>>>  		val);
>>> +	if (ret < 0)
>>> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: reg 0x%x, val 0x%x, err %d\n",
>>> +			__func__, n, val, ret);
>>> +	return ret;
>>  }
>>  
>>  /*
>> @@ -181,38 +186,56 @@ static void pca955x_write_psc(struct i2c_client *client, int n, u8 val)
>>   *
>>   * Duty cycle is (256 - PWMx) / 256
>>   */
>> -static void pca955x_write_pwm(struct i2c_client *client, int n, u8 val)
>> +static int pca955x_write_pwm(struct i2c_client *client, int n, u8 val)
>>  {
>>>  	struct pca955x *pca955x = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
>>> +	int ret;
>>  
>>> -	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
>>> +	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
>>>  		pca95xx_num_input_regs(pca955x->chipdef->bits) + 1 + 2*n,
>>>  		val);
>>> +	if (ret < 0)
>>> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: reg 0x%x, val 0x%x, err %d\n",
>>> +			__func__, n, val, ret);
>>> +	return ret;
>>  }
>>  
>>  /*
>>   * Write to LED selector register, which determines the source that
>>   * drives the LED output.
>>   */
>> -static void pca955x_write_ls(struct i2c_client *client, int n, u8 val)
>> +static int pca955x_write_ls(struct i2c_client *client, int n, u8 val)
>>  {
>>>  	struct pca955x *pca955x = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
>>> +	int ret;
>>  
>>> -	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
>>> +	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
>>>  		pca95xx_num_input_regs(pca955x->chipdef->bits) + 4 + n,
>>>  		val);
>>> +	if (ret < 0)
>>> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: reg 0x%x, val 0x%x, err %d\n",
>>> +			__func__, n, val, ret);
>>> +	return ret;
>>  }
>>  
>>  /*
>>   * Read the LED selector register, which determines the source that
>>   * drives the LED output.
>>   */
>> -static u8 pca955x_read_ls(struct i2c_client *client, int n)
>> +static int pca955x_read_ls(struct i2c_client *client, int n, u8 *val)
>>  {
>>>  	struct pca955x *pca955x = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
>>> +	int ret;
>>  
>>> -	return (u8) i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
>>> +	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
>>>  		pca95xx_num_input_regs(pca955x->chipdef->bits) + 4 + n);
>>> +	if (ret < 0) {
>>> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: reg 0x%x, err %d\n",
>>> +			__func__, n, ret);
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +	}
>>> +	*val = (u8)ret;
>>> +	return 0;
>>  }
>>  
>>  static int pca955x_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
>> @@ -223,6 +246,7 @@ static int pca955x_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
>>>  	u8 ls;
>>>>  	int chip_ls;	/* which LSx to use (0-3 potentially) */
>>>>  	int ls_led;	/* which set of bits within LSx to use (0-3) */
>>> +	int ret;
>>  
>>>  	pca955x_led = container_of(led_cdev, struct pca955x_led, led_cdev);
>>>  	pca955x = pca955x_led->pca955x;
>> @@ -232,7 +256,9 @@ static int pca955x_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
>>  
>>>  	mutex_lock(&pca955x->lock);
>>  
>>> -	ls = pca955x_read_ls(pca955x->client, chip_ls);
>>> +	ret = pca955x_read_ls(pca955x->client, chip_ls, &ls);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		goto out;
>>  
>>>  	switch (value) {
>>>  	case LED_FULL:
>> @@ -252,26 +278,37 @@ static int pca955x_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
>>>  		 * OFF, HALF, or FULL.  But, this is probably better than
>>>  		 * just turning off for all other values.
>>>  		 */
>>> -		pca955x_write_pwm(pca955x->client, 1,
>>> -				255 - value);
>>> +		ret = pca955x_write_pwm(pca955x->client, 1, 255 - value);
>>> +		if (ret)
>>> +			goto out;
>>>  		ls = pca955x_ledsel(ls, ls_led, PCA955X_LS_BLINK1);
>>>  		break;
>>>  	}
>>  
>>> -	pca955x_write_ls(pca955x->client, chip_ls, ls);
>>> +	ret = pca955x_write_ls(pca955x->client, chip_ls, ls);
>>  
>> +out:
>>>  	mutex_unlock(&pca955x->lock);
>>  
>>> -	return 0;
>>> +	return ret;
>>  }
>>  
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_PCA955X_GPIO
>>  /*
>>   * Read the INPUT register, which contains the state of LEDs.
>>   */
>> -static u8 pca955x_read_input(struct i2c_client *client, int n)
>> +static int pca955x_read_input(struct i2c_client *client, int n, u8 *val)
>>  {
>>> -	return (u8)i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, n);
>>> +	int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, n);
>> +
>>> +	if (ret < 0) {
>>> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: reg 0x%x, err %d\n",
>>> +			__func__, n, ret);
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +	}
>>> +	*val = (u8)ret;
>>> +	return 0;
>> +
>>  }
>>  
>>  static int pca955x_gpio_request_pin(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
>> @@ -285,23 +322,32 @@ static int pca955x_gpio_request_pin(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
>>>  	return -EBUSY;
>>  }
>>  
>> -static void pca955x_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset,
>>> -				   int val)
>> +static int pca955x_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset,
>>> +			     int val)
>>  {
>>>  	struct pca955x *pca955x = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
>>>  	struct pca955x_led *led = &pca955x->leds[offset];
>>  
>>>  	if (val)
>>> -		pca955x_led_set(&led->led_cdev, LED_FULL);
>>> +		return pca955x_led_set(&led->led_cdev, LED_FULL);
>>>  	else
>>> -		pca955x_led_set(&led->led_cdev, LED_OFF);
>>> +		return pca955x_led_set(&led->led_cdev, LED_OFF);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void pca955x_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset,
>>> +				   int val)
>> +{
>>> +	pca955x_set_value(gc, offset, val);
>>  }
>>  
>>  static int pca955x_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
>>  {
>>>  	struct pca955x *pca955x = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
>>>  	struct pca955x_led *led = &pca955x->leds[offset];
>>> -	u8 reg = pca955x_read_input(pca955x->client, led->led_num / 8);
>>> +	u8 reg = 0;
>> +
>>> +	/* There is nothing we can do about errors */
>>> +	pca955x_read_input(pca955x->client, led->led_num / 8, &reg);
>>  
>>>  	return !!(reg & (1 << (led->led_num % 8)));
>>  }
>> @@ -310,17 +356,13 @@ static int pca955x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc,
>>>  					unsigned int offset)
>>  {
>>>  	/* To use as input ensure pin is not driven */
>>> -	pca955x_gpio_set_value(gc, offset, 0);
>> -
>>> -	return 0;
>>> +	return pca955x_set_value(gc, offset, 0);
>>  }
>>  
>>  static int pca955x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
>>>  					 unsigned int offset, int val)
>>  {
>>> -	pca955x_gpio_set_value(gc, offset, val);
>> -
>>> -	return 0;
>>> +	return pca955x_set_value(gc, offset, val);
>>  }
>>  #endif /* CONFIG_LEDS_PCA955X_GPIO */
>>  
>> @@ -495,19 +537,29 @@ static int pca955x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
>>>  				return err;
>>  
>>>  			/* Turn off LED */
>>> -			pca955x_led_set(&pca955x_led->led_cdev, LED_OFF);
>>> +			err = pca955x_led_set(&pca955x_led->led_cdev, LED_OFF);
>>> +			if (err)
>>> +				return err;
>>>  		}
>>>  	}
>>  
>>>  	/* PWM0 is used for half brightness or 50% duty cycle */
>>> -	pca955x_write_pwm(client, 0, 255-LED_HALF);
>>> +	err = pca955x_write_pwm(client, 0, 255 - LED_HALF);
>>> +	if (err)
>>> +		return err;
>>  
>>>  	/* PWM1 is used for variable brightness, default to OFF */
>>> -	pca955x_write_pwm(client, 1, 0);
>>> +	err = pca955x_write_pwm(client, 1, 0);
>>> +	if (err)
>>> +		return err;
>>  
>>>  	/* Set to fast frequency so we do not see flashing */
>>> -	pca955x_write_psc(client, 0, 0);
>>> -	pca955x_write_psc(client, 1, 0);
>>> +	err = pca955x_write_psc(client, 0, 0);
>>> +	if (err)
>>> +		return err;
>>> +	err = pca955x_write_psc(client, 1, 0);
>>> +	if (err)
>>> +		return err;
>>  
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_PCA955X_GPIO
>>>  	if (ngpios) {



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