problems with powerpc-linux-gcc
Rabeeh Khoury
rabeeh at galileo.co.il
Thu Dec 14 01:23:55 EST 2000
Hi All,
I'm having trouble with compiling some code that I will use for our
embedded system when booting the system.
The function that I'm having trouble with is the printf function. I used
this function in i386 and mips environement (cross compiling) and it
worked fine, the argumenents are forwarded to the function are put in
the stack and the printf fetches them and then displays the formatted
output.
In the powerpc environemnt (using GNU powerpc-linux-gcc cross compiler),
the compiler puts the arguments in registers instead of the stack ; due
to that the printf can only print the constant characters but the %d %x
etc can not print them right.
here is the code :
static char *do_printf(char *buf, const char *fmt, const int *dp)
{
register char *p;
char tmp[16];
...
...
...
}
void printf(const char *fmt, ...)
{
char buf[256],*p;
p = buf;
do_printf(buf, fmt, ((const int *)&fmt)+1);
while (*p) putchar(*p++);
}
The calling function -
for (temp = 0 ; temp < 15 ; temp ++) {
printf ("???? %d\n",temp);
}
and the output is -
???? 565184
???? 565184
???? 565184
???? 565184
???? 565184
???? 565184
???? 565184
???? 565184
???? 565184
???? 565184
???? 565184
???? 565184
???? 565184
???? 565184
???? 565184
and the disassembly of the calling function is -
400000: 94 21 ff f0 stwu r1,-16(r1)
400004: 7c 08 02 a6 mflr r0
400008: bf c1 00 08 stmw r30,8(r1)
40000c: 90 01 00 14 stw r0,20(r1)
400010: 3b e0 00 00 li r31,0
400014: 3f c0 00 41 lis r30,65
400018: 7f e4 fb 78 mr r4,r31
40001c: 38 7e fa 80 addi r3,r30,-1408
400020: 48 00 66 e5 bl 406704 <printf>
400024: 3b ff 00 01 addi r31,r31,1
400028: 28 1f 00 0e cmplwi r31,14
40002c: 40 81 ff ec ble 400018 <boot_entry+0x18>
Thank you a milion -
Rabeeh
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