unexpected non-allocatable section
Sam Ravnborg
sam at ravnborg.org
Mon May 4 06:07:01 EST 2009
On Sun, May 03, 2009 at 09:33:16PM +0200, Wolfgang Denk wrote:
> Dear Sean MacLennan,
>
> In message <20090503123959.0cc5c967 at lappy.seanm.ca> you wrote:
> >
> > > What gcc, binutils versions and config are you using?
> >
> > gcc version 4.0.0 (DENX ELDK 4.1 4.0.0)
> > GNU assembler version 2.16.1 (powerpc-linux) using BFD version 2.16.1
> >
> > And this is all running on the Warp with a 440EP.
>
> Which exact commands did you use to build the kenrel, and how did you
> set (and export?) the CROSS_COMPILE environment variable?
>
> The thing is, that I cannot reproduce this - I tested it with
> v2.6.30-rc4, both with ELDK 4.1 (as you) and ELDK 4.2.
>
> Both build the kernel image without any such warnings.
Anders already found the cause of this - it
was a missing endian conversion.
So you need to run this on a little endian target to
see it. And you need to do a full kernel build
so we run modpsot on vmlinux.
I will push the patch in a few minutes.
For reference it is below:
Sam
From: Anders Kaseorg <andersk at MIT.EDU>
Subject: [PATCH] kbuild, modpost: fix unexpected non-allocatable section when cross compiling
The missing TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_flags) was causing many
unexpected non-allocatable section warnings when cross-compiling
for an architecture with a different endianness.
Fix endianness of all the fields in the ELF header and
section headers, not just some of them so we are not
hit by this anohter time.
Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <andersk at mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam at ravnborg.org>
---
diff --git a/scripts/mod/modpost.c b/scripts/mod/modpost.c
index 936b6f8..a5c17db 100644
--- a/scripts/mod/modpost.c
+++ b/scripts/mod/modpost.c
@@ -384,11 +384,19 @@ static int parse_elf(struct elf_info *info, const char *filename)
return 0;
}
/* Fix endianness in ELF header */
- hdr->e_shoff = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_shoff);
- hdr->e_shstrndx = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_shstrndx);
- hdr->e_shnum = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_shnum);
- hdr->e_machine = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_machine);
- hdr->e_type = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_type);
+ hdr->e_type = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_type);
+ hdr->e_machine = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_machine);
+ hdr->e_version = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_version);
+ hdr->e_entry = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_entry);
+ hdr->e_phoff = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_phoff);
+ hdr->e_shoff = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_shoff);
+ hdr->e_flags = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_flags);
+ hdr->e_ehsize = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_ehsize);
+ hdr->e_phentsize = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_phentsize);
+ hdr->e_phnum = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_phnum);
+ hdr->e_shentsize = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_shentsize);
+ hdr->e_shnum = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_shnum);
+ hdr->e_shstrndx = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_shstrndx);
sechdrs = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff;
info->sechdrs = sechdrs;
@@ -402,13 +410,16 @@ static int parse_elf(struct elf_info *info, const char *filename)
/* Fix endianness in section headers */
for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
- sechdrs[i].sh_type = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_type);
- sechdrs[i].sh_offset = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_offset);
- sechdrs[i].sh_size = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_size);
- sechdrs[i].sh_link = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_link);
- sechdrs[i].sh_name = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_name);
- sechdrs[i].sh_info = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_info);
- sechdrs[i].sh_addr = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_addr);
+ sechdrs[i].sh_name = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_name);
+ sechdrs[i].sh_type = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_type);
+ sechdrs[i].sh_flags = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_flags);
+ sechdrs[i].sh_addr = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_addr);
+ sechdrs[i].sh_offset = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_offset);
+ sechdrs[i].sh_size = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_size);
+ sechdrs[i].sh_link = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_link);
+ sechdrs[i].sh_info = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_info);
+ sechdrs[i].sh_addralign = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_addralign);
+ sechdrs[i].sh_entsize = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_entsize);
}
/* Find symbol table. */
for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
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