[PATCH] siimage: fix kernel oops on PPC 44x
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
bzolnier at gmail.com
Thu Apr 10 04:14:01 EST 2008
On Tuesday 08 April 2008, Sergei Shtylyov wrote:
> Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz wrote:
>
> >>Fix kernel oops due to machine check occuring in init_chipset_siimage() on PPC
> >>44x platforms. These 32-bit CPUs have 36-bit physical address and PCI I/O and
> >>memory spaces are mapped beyond 4 GB; arch/ppc/ code has a fixup in ioremap()
> >>that creates an illusion of the PCI I/O and memory resources being mapped below
> >>4 GB, while arch/powerpc/ code got rid of this fixup with PPC 44x having instead
> >>CONFIG_RESOURCES_64BIT=y -- this causes the resources to be truncated to 32-bit
> >>'unsigned long' type in this driver, and so non-existant memory being ioremap'ed
> >>and then accessed...
>
> >>Thanks to Valentine Barshak for providing an initial patch and explanations.
>
> >>Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov at ru.mvista.com>
>
> > applied and pushed to Linus, thanks!
>
> > I guess that it would be worth to audit the rest of IDE code for
>
> Already done. Some drivers, like sgiioc4, scc_pata, and pmac are prone to
> that at least in theory. Although I doubt that they ever get used in such
> environments as PPC 44x platform kernels, i.e. 32-bit kernel and PCI mapped
> beyond 4 GB.
>
> > pci_resource_{start,end}() vs 'unsigned long' occurences and fix them.
>
> There are quite a lot of those overall but they only pose danger if the
> resource in question is in memory space since the I/O space always uses
> 'unsigned long' addresses. So, IDE core and drivers using only I/O resources
> should not be prone to that kind of issue.
Thanks for taking a look (good to hear that we are fine for now).
> > [ Even if they work at the moment they are just bugs waiting to happened
> > when we add support for some new platforms or rewrite the code... ]
I still think that it is worth to switch to always using resource_size_t
with pci_resource{start,end}() - increase of the code size should be minimal
and negligable (also it would happen only for CONFIG_RESOURCES_64BIT=y)
but in the return we will keep the code consistent and hint people who're
writing new code (and are looking at the existing code as a base).
[ this is kernel-wide comment, w.r.t. to IDE - I'll try updating it when
I have some time (unless of course somebody sends me a patch earlier :) ]
Thanks,
Bart
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