[PATCH v3] qe: add ability to upload QE firmware
Timur Tabi
timur at freescale.com
Fri Dec 7 04:27:19 EST 2007
Define the layout of a binary blob that contains a QE firmware and instructions
on how to upload it. Add function qe_upload_firmware() to parse the blob
and perform the actual upload. Fully define 'struct rsp' in immap_qe.h to
include the actual RISC Special Registers. Added description of a new
QE firmware node to booting-without-of.txt.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur at freescale.com>
---
Forgot to include booting-without-of.txt
This patch is for Kumar's for-2.6.25 branch. This code is necessary for
my QE UART driver.
Documentation/powerpc/00-INDEX | 3 +
Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt | 33 +++-
Documentation/powerpc/qe_firmware.txt | 295 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig | 1 +
arch/powerpc/sysdev/qe_lib/qe.c | 240 +++++++++++++++++++++
include/asm-powerpc/immap_qe.h | 34 +++-
include/asm-powerpc/qe.h | 61 ++++++
7 files changed, 663 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/powerpc/qe_firmware.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/00-INDEX b/Documentation/powerpc/00-INDEX
index 94a3c57..3be84aa 100644
--- a/Documentation/powerpc/00-INDEX
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/00-INDEX
@@ -28,3 +28,6 @@ sound.txt
- info on sound support under Linux/PPC
zImage_layout.txt
- info on the kernel images for Linux/PPC
+qe_firmware.txt
+ - describes the layout of firmware binaries for the Freescale QUICC
+ Engine and the code that parses and uploads the microcode therein.
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt
index e9a3cb1..9c69995 100644
--- a/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt
@@ -52,7 +52,10 @@ Table of Contents
i) Freescale QUICC Engine module (QE)
j) CFI or JEDEC memory-mapped NOR flash
k) Global Utilities Block
- l) Xilinx IP cores
+ l) Freescale Communications Processor Module
+ m) Chipselect/Local Bus
+ n) 4xx/Axon EMAC ethernet nodes
+ o) Xilinx IP cores
VII - Specifying interrupt information for devices
1) interrupts property
@@ -1772,6 +1775,32 @@ platforms are moved over to use the flattened-device-tree model.
};
};
+ viii) Uploaded QE firmware
+
+ If a new firwmare has been uploaded to the QE (usually by the
+ boot loader), then a 'firmware' child node should be added to the QE
+ node. This node provides information on the uploaded firmware that
+ device drivers may need.
+
+ Required properties:
+ - name: The string name of the firmware. This is taken from the
+ 'id' member of the qe_firmware structure of the uploaded
+ firmware. Device drivers can search this string to determine
+ if the firmware they want is already present.
+ - extended_modes: The Extended Modes bitfield, taken from the
+ firmware binary. It is a 64-bit number represented
+ as an array of two 32-bit numbers.
+ - vtraps: The virtual traps, taken from the firmware binary. It is an
+ array of 16 32-bit numbers.
+
+ Example:
+
+ firmware {
+ name = "Soft-UART";
+ extended_modes = <0 0>;
+ vtraps = <0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0>;
+ }
+
j) CFI or JEDEC memory-mapped NOR flash
Flash chips (Memory Technology Devices) are often used for solid state
@@ -2254,7 +2283,7 @@ platforms are moved over to use the flattened-device-tree model.
available.
For Axon: 0x0000012a
- l) Xilinx IP cores
+ o) Xilinx IP cores
The Xilinx EDK toolchain ships with a set of IP cores (devices) for use
in Xilinx Spartan and Virtex FPGAs. The devices cover the whole range
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/qe_firmware.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/qe_firmware.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8962664
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/qe_firmware.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
+ Freescale QUICC Engine Firmware Uploading
+ -----------------------------------------
+
+(c) 2007 Timur Tabi <timur at freescale.com>,
+ Freescale Semiconductor
+
+Table of Contents
+=================
+
+ I - Software License for Firmware
+
+ II - Microcode Availability
+
+ III - Description and Terminology
+
+ IV - Microcode Programming Details
+
+ V - Firmware Structure Layout
+
+ VI - Sample Code for Creating Firmware Files
+
+Revision Information
+====================
+
+November 30, 2007: Rev 1.0 - Initial version
+
+I - Software License for Firmware
+=================================
+
+Each firmware file comes with its own software license. For information on
+the particular license, please see the license text that is distributed with
+the firmware.
+
+II - Microcode Availability
+===========================
+
+Firmware files are distributed through various channels. Some are available on
+http://opensource.freescale.com. For other firmware files, please contact
+your Freescale representative or your operating system vendor.
+
+III - Description and Terminology
+================================
+
+In this document, the term 'microcode' refers to the sequence of 32-bit
+integers that compose the actual QE microcode.
+
+The term 'firmware' refers to a binary blob that contains the microcode as
+well as other data that
+
+ 1) describes the microcode's purpose
+ 2) describes how and where to upload the microcode
+ 3) specifies the values of various registers
+ 4) includes additional data for use by specific device drivers
+
+Firmware files are binary files that contain only a firmware.
+
+IV - Microcode Programming Details
+===================================
+
+The QE architecture allows for only one microcode present in I-RAM for each
+RISC processor. To replace any current microcode, a full QE reset (which
+disables the microcode) must be performed first.
+
+QE microcode is uploaded using the following procedure:
+
+1) The microcode is placed into I-RAM at a specific location, using the
+ IRAM.IADD and IRAM.IDATA registers.
+
+2) The CERCR.CIR bit is set to 0 or 1, depending on whether the firmware
+ needs split I-RAM. Split I-RAM is only meaningful for SOCs that have
+ QEs with multiple RISC processors, such as the 8360. Splitting the I-RAM
+ allows each processor to run a different microcode, effectively creating an
+ asymmetric multiprocessing (AMP) system.
+
+3) The TIBCR trap registers are loaded with the addresses of the trap handlers
+ in the microcode.
+
+4) The RSP.ECCR register is programmed with the value provided.
+
+5) If necessary, device drivers that need the virtual traps and extended mode
+ data will use them.
+
+Virtual Microcode Traps
+
+These virtual traps are conditional branches in the microcode. These are
+"soft" provisional introduced in the ROMcode in order to enable higher
+flexibility and save h/w traps If new features are activated or an issue is
+being fixed in the RAM package utilizing they should be activated. This data
+structure signals the microcode which of these virtual traps is active.
+
+This structure contains 6 words that the application should copy to some
+specific been defined. This table describes the structure.
+
+ ---------------------------------------------------------------
+ | Offset in | | Destination Offset | Size of |
+ | array | Protocol | within PRAM | Operand |
+ --------------------------------------------------------------|
+ | 0 | Ethernet | 0xF8 | 4 bytes |
+ | | interworking | | |
+ ---------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 4 | ATM | 0xF8 | 4 bytes |
+ | | interworking | | |
+ ---------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 8 | PPP | 0xF8 | 4 bytes |
+ | | interworking | | |
+ ---------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 12 | Ethernet RX | 0x22 | 1 byte |
+ | | Distributor Page | | |
+ ---------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 16 | ATM Globtal | 0x28 | 1 byte |
+ | | Params Table | | |
+ ---------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 20 | Insert Frame | 0xF8 | 4 bytes |
+ ---------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+Extended Modes
+
+This is a double word bit array (64 bits) that defines special functionality
+which has an impact on the softwarew drivers. Each bit has its own impact
+and has special instructions for the s/w associated with it. This structure is
+described in this table:
+
+ -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | Bit # | Name | Description |
+ -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 | General | Indicates that prior to each host command |
+ | | push command | given by the application, the software must |
+ | | | assert a special host command (push command)|
+ | | | CECDR = 0x00800000. |
+ | | | CECR = 0x01c1000f. |
+ -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 1 | UCC ATM | Indicates that after issuing ATM RX INIT |
+ | | RX INIT | command, the host must issue another special|
+ | | push command | command (push command) and immediately |
+ | | | following that re-issue the ATM RX INIT |
+ | | | command. (This makes the sequence of |
+ | | | initializing the ATM receiver a sequence of |
+ | | | three host commands) |
+ | | | CECDR = 0x00800000. |
+ | | | CECR = 0x01c1000f. |
+ -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 2 | Add/remove | Indicates that following the specific host |
+ | | command | command: "Add/Remove entry in Hash Lookup |
+ | | validation | Table" used in Interworking setup, the user |
+ | | | must issue another command. |
+ | | | CECDR = 0xce000003. |
+ | | | CECR = 0x01c10f58. |
+ -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 3 | General push | Indicates that the s/w has to initialize |
+ | | command | some pointers in the Ethernet thread pages |
+ | | | which are used when Header Compression is |
+ | | | activated. The full details of these |
+ | | | pointers is located in the software drivers.|
+ -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 4 | General push | Indicates that after issuing Ethernet TX |
+ | | command | INIT command, user must issue this command |
+ | | | for each SNUM of Ethernet TX thread. |
+ | | | CECDR = 0x00800003. |
+ | | | CECR = 0x7'b{0}, 8'b{Enet TX thread SNUM}, |
+ | | | 1'b{1}, 12'b{0}, 4'b{1} |
+ -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 5 - 31 | N/A | Reserved, set to zero. |
+ -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+V - Firmware Structure Layout
+==============================
+
+QE microcode from Freescale is typically provided as a header file. This
+header file contains macros that define the microcode binary itself as well as
+some other data used in uploading that microcode. The format of these files
+do not lend themselves to simple inclusion into other code. Hence,
+the need for a more portable format. This section defines that format.
+
+Instead of distributing a header file, the microcode and related data are
+embedded into a binary blob. This blob is passed to the qe_upload_firmware()
+function, which parses the blob and performs everything necessary to upload
+the microcode.
+
+All integers are big-endian. See the comments for function
+qe_upload_firmware() for up-to-date implementation information.
+
+This structure supports versioning, where the version of the structure is
+embedded into the structure itself. To ensure forward and backwards
+compatibility, all versions of the structure must use the same 'qe_header'
+structure at the beginning.
+
+'header' (type: struct qe_header):
+ The 'length' field is the size, in bytes, of the entire structure,
+ including all the microcode embedded in it, as well as the CRC (if
+ present).
+
+ The 'magic' field is an array of three bytes that contains the letters
+ 'Q', 'E', and 'F'. This is an identifier that indicates that this
+ structure is a QE Firmware structure.
+
+ The 'version' field is a single byte that indicates the version of this
+ structure. If the layout of the structure should ever need to be
+ changed to add support for additional types of microcode, then the
+ version number should also be changed.
+
+The 'id' field is a null-terminated string(suitable for printing) that
+identifies the firmware.
+
+The 'count' field indicates the number of 'microcode' structures. There
+must be one and only one 'microcode' structure for each RISC processor.
+Therefore, this field also represents the number of RISC processors for this
+SOC.
+
+The 'soc' structure contains the SOC numbers and revisions used to match
+the microcode to the SOC itself. Normally, the microcode loader should
+check the data in this structure with the SOC number and revisions, and
+only upload the microcode if there's a match. However, this check is not
+made on all platforms.
+
+Although it is not recommended, you can specify '0' in the soc.model
+field to skip matching SOCs altogether.
+
+The 'model' field is a 16-bit number that matches the actual SOC. The
+'major' and 'minor' fields are the major and minor revision numbrs,
+respectively, of the SOC.
+
+For example, to match the 8323, revision 1.0:
+ soc.model = 8323
+ soc.major = 1
+ soc.minor = 0
+
+'padding' is neccessary for structure alignment. This field ensures that the
+'extended_modes' field is aligned on a 64-bit boundary.
+
+'extended_modes' is a bitfield that defines special functionality which has an
+impact on the device drivers. Each bit has its own impact and has special
+instructions for the driver associated with it. This field is stored in
+the QE library and available to any driver that calles qe_get_firmware_info().
+
+'vtraps' is an array of 8 words that contain virtual trap values for each
+virtual traps. As with 'extended_modes', this field is stored in the QE
+library and available to any driver that calles qe_get_firmware_info().
+
+'microcode' (type: struct qe_microcode):
+ For each RISC processor there is one 'microcode' structure. The first
+ 'microcode' structure is for the first RISC, and so on.
+
+ The 'id' field is a null-terminated string suitable for printing that
+ identifies this particular microcode.
+
+ 'traps' is an array of 16 words that contain hardware trap values
+ for each of the 16 traps. If trap[i] is 0, then this particular
+ trap is to be ignored (i.e. not written to TIBCR[i]). The entire value
+ is written as-is to the TIBCR[i] register, so be sure to set the EN
+ and T_IBP bits if necessary.
+
+ 'eccr' is the value to program into the ECCR register.
+
+ 'iram_offset' is the offset into IRAM to start writing the
+ microcode.
+
+ 'count' is the number of 32-bit words in the microcode.
+
+ 'code_offset' is the offset, in bytes, from the beginning of this
+ structure where the microcode itself can be found. The first
+ microcode binary should be located immediately after the 'microcode'
+ array.
+
+ 'major', 'minor', and 'revision' are the major, minor, and revision
+ version numbers, respectively, of the microcode. If all values are 0,
+ then these fields are ignored.
+
+ 'reserved' is necessary for structure alignment. Since 'microcode'
+ is an array, the 64-bit 'extended_modes' field needs to be aligned
+ on a 64-bit boundary, and this can only happen if the size of
+ 'microcode' is a multiple of 8 bytes. To ensure that, we add
+ 'reserved'.
+
+After the last microcode is a 32-bit CRC. It can be calculated using
+this algorithm:
+
+u32 crc32(const u8 *p, unsigned int len)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ u32 crc = 0;
+
+ while (len--) {
+ crc ^= *p++;
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ crc = (crc >> 1) ^ ((crc & 1) ? 0xedb88320 : 0);
+ }
+ return crc;
+}
+
+VI - Sample Code for Creating Firmware Files
+============================================
+
+A Python program that creates firmware binaries from the header files normally
+distributed by Freescale can be found on http://opensource.freescale.com.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig
index ea22cad..18f101b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig
@@ -265,6 +265,7 @@ config TAU_AVERAGE
config QUICC_ENGINE
bool
select PPC_LIB_RHEAP
+ select CRC32
help
The QUICC Engine (QE) is a new generation of communications
coprocessors on Freescale embedded CPUs (akin to CPM in older chips).
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/qe_lib/qe.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/qe_lib/qe.c
index 1df3b4a..497eb88 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/qe_lib/qe.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/qe_lib/qe.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/crc32.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
@@ -362,3 +363,242 @@ void *qe_muram_addr(unsigned long offset)
return (void *)&qe_immr->muram[offset];
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(qe_muram_addr);
+
+/* The maximum number of RISCs we support */
+#define MAX_QE_RISC 2
+
+/* Firmware information stored here for qe_get_firmware_info() */
+static struct qe_firmware_info qe_firmware_info;
+
+/*
+ * Set to 1 if QE firmware has been uploaded, and therefore
+ * qe_firmware_info contains valid data.
+ */
+static int qe_firmware_uploaded;
+
+/*
+ * Upload a QE microcode
+ *
+ * This function is a worker function for qe_upload_firmware(). It does
+ * the actual uploading of the microcode.
+ */
+static void qe_upload_microcode(const void *base,
+ const struct qe_microcode *ucode)
+{
+ const __be32 *code = base + be32_to_cpu(ucode->code_offset);
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (ucode->major || ucode->minor || ucode->revision)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "qe-firmware: "
+ "uploading microcode '%s' version %u.%u.%u\n",
+ ucode->id, ucode->major, ucode->minor, ucode->revision);
+ else
+ printk(KERN_INFO "qe-firmware: "
+ "uploading microcode '%s'\n", ucode->id);
+
+ /* Use auto-increment */
+ out_be32(&qe_immr->iram.iadd, be32_to_cpu(ucode->iram_offset) |
+ QE_IRAM_IADD_AIE | QE_IRAM_IADD_BADDR);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(ucode->count); i++)
+ out_be32(&qe_immr->iram.idata, be32_to_cpu(code[i]));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Upload a microcode to the I-RAM at a specific address.
+ *
+ * See Documentation/powerpc/qe-firmware.txt for information on QE microcode
+ * uploading.
+ *
+ * Currently, only version 1 is supported, so the 'version' field must be
+ * set to 1.
+ *
+ * The SOC model and revision are not validated, they are only displayed for
+ * informational purposes.
+ *
+ * 'calc_size' is the calculated size, in bytes, of the firmware structure and
+ * all of the microcode structures, minus the CRC.
+ *
+ * 'length' is the size that the structure says it is, including the CRC.
+ */
+int qe_upload_firmware(const struct qe_firmware *firmware)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int j;
+ u32 crc;
+ size_t calc_size = sizeof(struct qe_firmware);
+ size_t length;
+ const struct qe_header *hdr;
+
+ if (!firmware) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "qe-firmware: invalid pointer\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ hdr = &firmware->header;
+ length = be32_to_cpu(hdr->length);
+
+ /* Check the magic */
+ if ((hdr->magic[0] != 'Q') || (hdr->magic[1] != 'E') ||
+ (hdr->magic[2] != 'F')) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "qe-firmware: not a microcode\n");
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+
+ /* Check the version */
+ if (hdr->version != 1) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "qe-firmware: unsupported version\n");
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+
+ /* Validate some of the fields */
+ if ((firmware->count < 1) || (firmware->count >= MAX_QE_RISC)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "qe-firmware: invalid data\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Validate the length and check if there's a CRC */
+ calc_size += (firmware->count - 1) * sizeof(struct qe_microcode);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < firmware->count; i++)
+ /*
+ * For situations where the second RISC uses the same microcode
+ * as the first, the 'code_offset' and 'count' fields will be
+ * zero, so it's okay to add those.
+ */
+ calc_size += sizeof(__be32) *
+ be32_to_cpu(firmware->microcode[i].count);
+
+ /* Validate the length */
+ if (length != calc_size + sizeof(__be32)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "qe-firmware: invalid length\n");
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+
+ /* Validate the CRC */
+ crc = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)((void *)firmware + calc_size));
+ if (crc != crc32(0, firmware, calc_size)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "qe-firmware: firmware CRC is invalid\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the microcode calls for it, split the I-RAM.
+ */
+ if (!firmware->split)
+ setbits16(&qe_immr->cp.cercr, QE_CP_CERCR_CIR);
+
+ if (firmware->soc.model)
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "qe-firmware: firmware '%s' for %u V%u.%u\n",
+ firmware->id, be16_to_cpu(firmware->soc.model),
+ firmware->soc.major, firmware->soc.minor);
+ else
+ printk(KERN_INFO "qe-firmware: firmware '%s'\n",
+ firmware->id);
+
+ /*
+ * The QE only supports one microcode per RISC, so clear out all the
+ * saved microcode information and put in the new.
+ */
+ memset(&qe_firmware_info, 0, sizeof(qe_firmware_info));
+ strcpy(qe_firmware_info.id, firmware->id);
+ qe_firmware_info.extended_modes = firmware->extended_modes;
+ memcpy(qe_firmware_info.vtraps, firmware->vtraps,
+ sizeof(firmware->vtraps));
+
+ /* Loop through each microcode. */
+ for (i = 0; i < firmware->count; i++) {
+ const struct qe_microcode *ucode = &firmware->microcode[i];
+
+ /* Upload a microcode if it's present */
+ if (ucode->code_offset)
+ qe_upload_microcode(firmware, ucode);
+
+ /* Program the traps for this processor */
+ for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
+ u32 trap = be32_to_cpu(ucode->traps[j]);
+
+ if (trap)
+ out_be32(&qe_immr->rsp[i].tibcr[j], trap);
+ }
+
+ /* Enable traps */
+ out_be32(&qe_immr->rsp[i].eccr, be32_to_cpu(ucode->eccr));
+ }
+
+ qe_firmware_uploaded = 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(qe_upload_firmware);
+
+/*
+ * Get info on the currently-loaded firmware
+ *
+ * This function also checks the device tree to see if the boot loader has
+ * uploaded a firmware already.
+ */
+struct qe_firmware_info *qe_get_firmware_info(void)
+{
+ static int initialized;
+
+ /*
+ * If we haven't checked yet, and a driver hasn't uploaded a firmware
+ * yet, then check the device tree for information.
+ */
+ do {
+ struct device_node *qe;
+ struct device_node *fw = NULL;
+ const char *sprop;
+ const u32 *iprop;
+
+ if (initialized || qe_firmware_uploaded)
+ break;
+
+ initialized = 1;
+
+ qe = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "qe");
+ if (!qe)
+ break;
+
+ /* Find the 'firmware' child node */
+ while ((fw = of_get_next_child(qe, fw)))
+ if (strcmp(fw->name, "firmware") == 0)
+ break;
+
+ /* Did we find the 'firmware' node? */
+ if (!fw) {
+ of_node_put(qe);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ qe_firmware_uploaded = 1;
+
+ /* Copy the data into qe_firmware_info*/
+ sprop = of_get_property(fw, "id", NULL);
+ if (sprop)
+ strncpy(qe_firmware_info.id, sprop,
+ sizeof(qe_firmware_info.id) - 1);
+
+ iprop = of_get_property(fw, "extended_modes", NULL);
+ if (iprop)
+ qe_firmware_info.extended_modes =
+ (u64) iprop[0] << 32 | iprop[1];
+
+ iprop = of_get_property(fw, "virtual_traps", NULL);
+ if (iprop) {
+ unsigned int i = 0;
+
+ for (; i < ARRAY_SIZE(qe_firmware_info.vtraps); i++)
+ qe_firmware_info.vtraps[i] = iprop[i];
+ }
+
+ of_node_put(fw);
+ of_node_put(qe);
+ } while (0);
+
+ return qe_firmware_uploaded ? &qe_firmware_info : NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(qe_get_firmware_info);
+
diff --git a/include/asm-powerpc/immap_qe.h b/include/asm-powerpc/immap_qe.h
index aba9806..82a4526 100644
--- a/include/asm-powerpc/immap_qe.h
+++ b/include/asm-powerpc/immap_qe.h
@@ -393,9 +393,39 @@ struct dbg {
u8 res2[0x48];
} __attribute__ ((packed));
-/* RISC Special Registers (Trap and Breakpoint) */
+/*
+ * RISC Special Registers (Trap and Breakpoint). These are described in
+ * the QE Developer's Handbook.
+ */
struct rsp {
- u32 reg[0x40]; /* 64 32-bit registers */
+ __be32 tibcr[16]; /* Trap/instruction breakpoint control regs */
+ u8 res0[64];
+ __be32 ibcr0;
+ __be32 ibs0;
+ __be32 ibcnr0;
+ u8 res1[4];
+ __be32 ibcr1;
+ __be32 ibs1;
+ __be32 ibcnr1;
+ __be32 npcr;
+ __be32 dbcr;
+ __be32 dbar;
+ __be32 dbamr;
+ __be32 dbsr;
+ __be32 dbcnr;
+ u8 res2[12];
+ __be32 dbdr_h;
+ __be32 dbdr_l;
+ __be32 dbdmr_h;
+ __be32 dbdmr_l;
+ __be32 bsr;
+ __be32 bor;
+ __be32 bior;
+ u8 res3[4];
+ __be32 iatr[4];
+ __be32 eccr; /* Exception control configuration register */
+ __be32 eicr;
+ u8 res4[0x100-0xf8];
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct qe_immap {
diff --git a/include/asm-powerpc/qe.h b/include/asm-powerpc/qe.h
index bcf60be..35c7b8d 100644
--- a/include/asm-powerpc/qe.h
+++ b/include/asm-powerpc/qe.h
@@ -93,6 +93,58 @@ unsigned long qe_muram_alloc_fixed(unsigned long offset, int size);
void qe_muram_dump(void);
void *qe_muram_addr(unsigned long offset);
+/* Structure that defines QE firmware binary files.
+ *
+ * See Documentation/powerpc/qe-firmware.txt for a description of these
+ * fields.
+ */
+struct qe_firmware {
+ struct qe_header {
+ __be32 length; /* Length of the entire structure, in bytes */
+ u8 magic[3]; /* Set to { 'Q', 'E', 'F' } */
+ u8 version; /* Version of this layout. First ver is '1' */
+ } header;
+ u8 id[62]; /* Null-terminated identifier string */
+ u8 split; /* 0 = shared I-RAM, 1 = split I-RAM */
+ u8 count; /* Number of microcode[] structures */
+ struct {
+ __be16 model; /* The SOC model */
+ u8 major; /* The SOC revision major */
+ u8 minor; /* The SOC revision minor */
+ } __attribute__ ((packed)) soc;
+ u8 padding[4]; /* Reserved, for alignment */
+ __be64 extended_modes; /* Extended modes */
+ __be32 vtraps[8]; /* Virtual trap addresses */
+ u8 reserved[4]; /* Reserved, for future expansion */
+ struct qe_microcode {
+ u8 id[32]; /* Null-terminated identifier */
+ __be32 traps[16]; /* Trap addresses, 0 == ignore */
+ __be32 eccr; /* The value for the ECCR register */
+ __be32 iram_offset; /* Offset into I-RAM for the code */
+ __be32 count; /* Number of 32-bit words of the code */
+ __be32 code_offset; /* Offset of the actual microcode */
+ u8 major; /* The microcode version major */
+ u8 minor; /* The microcode version minor */
+ u8 revision; /* The microcode version revision */
+ u8 padding; /* Reserved, for alignment */
+ u8 reserved[4]; /* Reserved, for future expansion */
+ } __attribute__ ((packed)) microcode[1];
+ /* All microcode binaries should be located here */
+ /* CRC32 should be located here, after the microcode binaries */
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+struct qe_firmware_info {
+ char id[64]; /* Firmware name */
+ u32 vtraps[8]; /* Virtual trap addresses */
+ u64 extended_modes; /* Extended modes */
+};
+
+/* Upload a firmware to the QE */
+int qe_upload_firmware(const struct qe_firmware *firmware);
+
+/* Obtain information on the uploaded firmware */
+struct qe_firmware_info *qe_get_firmware_info(void);
+
/* Buffer descriptors */
struct qe_bd {
__be16 status;
@@ -328,6 +380,15 @@ enum comm_dir {
#define QE_SDEBCR_BA_MASK 0x01FFFFFF
+/* Communication Processor */
+#define QE_CP_CERCR_MEE 0x8000 /* Multi-user RAM ECC enable */
+#define QE_CP_CERCR_IEE 0x4000 /* Instruction RAM ECC enable */
+#define QE_CP_CERCR_CIR 0x0800 /* Common instruction RAM */
+
+/* I-RAM */
+#define QE_IRAM_IADD_AIE 0x80000000 /* Auto Increment Enable */
+#define QE_IRAM_IADD_BADDR 0x00080000 /* Base Address */
+
/* UPC */
#define UPGCR_PROTOCOL 0x80000000 /* protocol ul2 or pl2 */
#define UPGCR_TMS 0x40000000 /* Transmit master/slave mode */
--
1.5.2.4
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