[PATCH] i2c: exynos5: add High Speed I2C controller driver

Simon Glass sjg at chromium.org
Tue Mar 12 23:53:03 EST 2013


Hi Naveen,

On Mon, Mar 11, 2013 at 9:32 PM, Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <
ch.naveen at samsung.com> wrote:

> Adds support for High Speed I2C driver found in Exynos5 and later
> SoCs from Samsung. This driver currently supports Auto mode.
>
> Driver only supports Device Tree method.
> Note: Added debugfs support for registers view, not tested.
>
> Signed-off-by: Taekgyun Ko <taeggyun.ko at samsung.com>
> Signed-off-by: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <ch.naveen at samsung.com>
> Cc: R. Chandrasekar <rcsekar at samsung.com>
> ---
> Changes since v3: http://lkml.org/lkml/2012/12/28/46
> 1. Added Documentation for DT bindings
> 2. Removed the bus_num, as Doug's pick id from DT is merged in i2c/for-next
> 3. Split the xfer function for better clarity.
> 4. Streamlined code flow in isr, handled trans_status register in xfer_msg
> call.
>
>  .../devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-exynos5.txt        |   50 ++
>  drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig                         |    7 +
>  drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile                        |    1 +
>  drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-exynos5.c                   |  743
> ++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 801 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-exynos5.txt
>  create mode 100644 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-exynos5.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-exynos5.txt
> b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-exynos5.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..0bc9347
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-exynos5.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
> +* Samsung's High Speed I2C controller
> +
> +The Samsung's High Speed I2C controller is used to interface with I2C
> devices
> +at various speeds ranging from 100khz to 3.4Mhz.
> +
> +Required properties:
> +  - compatible: value should be.
> +      (a) "samsung,exynos5-hsi2c", for i2c compatible with exynos5 hsi2c.
> +  - reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory
> mapped
> +    region.
> +  - interrupts: interrupt number to the cpu.
> +
> +  - Samsung GPIO variant (deprecated):
> +    - gpios: The order of the gpios should be the following: <SDA, SCL>.
> +      The gpio specifier depends on the gpio controller.
> +  - Pinctrl variant (preferred, if available):
> +    - pinctrl-0: Pin control group to be used for this controller.
> +    - pinctrl-names: Should contain only one value - "default".
> +
> +Optional properties:
> +  - samsung,hs-mode: Mode of operation, High speed or Fast speed mode. If
> not
> +    specified, default value is 0.
> +  - samsung,hs-clock-freq: Desired operating frequency in Hz of the bus.
> +    If not specified, the default value in Hz is 100000.
> +  - samsung,fs-clock-freq: Desired operarting frequency in Hz of the bus.
> +    If not specified, the default value in Hz is 100000.
> +
> +Example:
> +
> +       hsi2c at 12ca0000 {
> +               compatible = "samsung,exynos5-hsi2c";
> +               reg = <0x12ca0000 0x100>;
> +               interrupts = <56>;
> +               samsung,fs-clock-freq = <100000>;
> +               /* Samsung GPIO variant begins here */
> +               gpios = <&gpd1 2 0 /* SDA */
> +                        &gpd1 3 0 /* SCL */>;
> +               /* Samsung GPIO variant ends here */
> +               /* Pinctrl variant begins here */
> +               pinctrl-0 = <&i2c4_bus>;
> +               pinctrl-names = "default";
> +               /* Pinctrl variant ends here */
> +               #address-cells = <1>;
> +               #size-cells = <0>;
> +
> +               s2mps11_pmic at 66 {
> +                       compatible = "samsung,s2mps11-pmic";
> +                       reg = <0x66>;
> +               };
> +       };
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
> index a3725de..78b4936 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
> @@ -434,6 +434,13 @@ config I2C_EG20T
>           ML7213/ML7223/ML7831 is companion chip for Intel Atom E6xx
> series.
>           ML7213/ML7223/ML7831 is completely compatible for Intel EG20T
> PCH.
>
> +config I2C_EXYNOS5
> +       tristate "Exynos5 high-speed I2C driver"
> +       depends on ARCH_EXYNOS5 && OF
> +       help
> +         Say Y here to include support for High-speed I2C controller in
> the
> +         Exynos5 based Samsung SoCs.
> +
>  config I2C_GPIO
>         tristate "GPIO-based bitbanging I2C"
>         depends on GENERIC_GPIO
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
> index 8f4fc23..b19366c 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
> @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ i2c-designware-platform-objs := i2c-designware-platdrv.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_DESIGNWARE_PCI)       += i2c-designware-pci.o
>  i2c-designware-pci-objs := i2c-designware-pcidrv.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_EG20T)                += i2c-eg20t.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_EXYNOS5)      += i2c-exynos5.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_GPIO)         += i2c-gpio.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_HIGHLANDER)   += i2c-highlander.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_IBM_IIC)      += i2c-ibm_iic.o
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-exynos5.c
> b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-exynos5.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..fe30b0b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-exynos5.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,743 @@
> +/**
> + * i2c-exynos5.c - Samsung Exynos5 I2C Controller Driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> +*/
> +
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/debugfs.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/time.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
> +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> +#include <linux/of_i2c.h>
> +
> +/* Register Map */
> +#define HSI2C_CTL              0x00
> +#define HSI2C_FIFO_CTL         0x04
> +#define HSI2C_TRAILIG_CTL      0x08
> +#define HSI2C_CLK_CTL          0x0C
> +#define HSI2C_CLK_SLOT         0x10
> +#define HSI2C_INT_ENABLE       0x20
> +#define HSI2C_INT_STATUS       0x24
> +#define HSI2C_ERR_STATUS       0x2C
> +#define HSI2C_FIFO_STATUS      0x30
> +#define HSI2C_TX_DATA          0x34
> +#define HSI2C_RX_DATA          0x38
> +#define HSI2C_CONF             0x40
> +#define HSI2C_AUTO_CONF                0x44
> +#define HSI2C_TIMEOUT          0x48
> +#define HSI2C_MANUAL_CMD       0x4C
> +#define HSI2C_TRANS_STATUS     0x50
> +#define HSI2C_TIMING_HS1       0x54
> +#define HSI2C_TIMING_HS2       0x58
> +#define HSI2C_TIMING_HS3       0x5C
> +#define HSI2C_TIMING_FS1       0x60
> +#define HSI2C_TIMING_FS2       0x64
> +#define HSI2C_TIMING_FS3       0x68
> +#define HSI2C_TIMING_SLA       0x6C
> +#define HSI2C_ADDR             0x70
> +
> +/* I2C_CTL Register bits */
> +#define HSI2C_FUNC_MODE_I2C                    (1u << 0)
> +#define HSI2C_MASTER                           (1u << 3)
> +#define HSI2C_RXCHON                           (1u << 6)
> +#define HSI2C_TXCHON                           (1u << 7)
> +#define HSI2C_SW_RST                           (1u << 31)
> +
> +/* I2C_FIFO_CTL Register bits */
> +#define HSI2C_RXFIFO_EN                                (1u << 0)
> +#define HSI2C_TXFIFO_EN                                (1u << 1)
> +#define HSI2C_TXFIFO_TRIGGER_LEVEL             (0x20 << 16)
> +#define HSI2C_RXFIFO_TRIGGER_LEVEL             (0x20 << 4)
> +
> +/* I2C_TRAILING_CTL Register bits */
> +#define HSI2C_TRAILING_COUNT                   (0xf)
> +
> +/* I2C_INT_EN Register bits */
> +#define HSI2C_INT_TX_ALMOSTEMPTY_EN            (1u << 0)
> +#define HSI2C_INT_RX_ALMOSTFULL_EN             (1u << 1)
> +#define HSI2C_INT_TRAILING_EN                  (1u << 6)
> +#define HSI2C_INT_I2C_EN                       (1u << 9)
> +
> +/* I2C_FIFO_STAT Register bits */
> +#define HSI2C_RX_FIFO_EMPTY                    (1u << 24)
> +#define HSI2C_RX_FIFO_FULL                     (1u << 23)
> +#define HSI2C_TX_FIFO_EMPTY                    (1u << 8)
> +#define HSI2C_TX_FIFO_FULL                     (1u << 7)
> +
> +#define HSI2C_RX_FIFO_EMPTY                    (1u << 24)
> +#define HSI2C_FIFO_EMPTY                       (HSI2C_RX_FIFO_EMPTY |  \
> +                                               HSI2C_TX_FIFO_EMPTY)
> +
> +/* I2C_CONF Register bits */
> +#define HSI2C_AUTO_MODE                                (1u << 31)
> +#define HSI2C_10BIT_ADDR_MODE                  (1u << 30)
> +#define HSI2C_HS_MODE                          (1u << 29)
> +
> +/* I2C_AUTO_CONF Register bits */
> +#define HSI2C_READ_WRITE                       (1u << 16)
> +#define HSI2C_STOP_AFTER_TRANS                 (1u << 17)
> +#define HSI2C_MASTER_RUN                       (1u << 31)
> +
> +/* I2C_TIMEOUT Register bits */
> +#define HSI2C_TIMEOUT_EN                       (1u << 31)
> +
> +/* I2C_TRANS_STATUS register bits */
> +#define HSI2C_MASTER_BUSY                      (1u << 17)
> +#define HSI2C_SLAVE_BUSY                       (1u << 16)
> +#define HSI2C_NO_DEV                           (1u << 3)
> +#define HSI2C_NO_DEV_ACK                       (1u << 2)
> +#define HSI2C_TRANS_ABORT                      (1u << 1)
> +#define HSI2C_TRANS_DONE                       (1u << 0)
> +
> +/* I2C_ADDR register bits */
> +#define HSI2C_SLV_ADDR_SLV(x)                  ((x & 0x3ff) << 0)
> +#define HSI2C_SLV_ADDR_MAS(x)                  ((x & 0x3ff) << 10)
> +#define HSI2C_MASTER_ID(x)                     ((x & 0xff) << 24)
> +
> +/* Controller operating frequency, timing values for operation
> + * are calculated against this frequency
> + */
> +#define HSI2C_HS_TX_CLOCK      1000000
> +#define HSI2C_FS_TX_CLOCK      1000000
> +#define HSI2C_HIGH_SPD         1
> +#define HSI2C_FAST_SPD         0
> +
> +#define EXYNOS5_I2C_TIMEOUT (msecs_to_jiffies(1000))
> +
> +/* timeout for pm runtime autosuspend */
> +#define EXYNOS5_I2C_PM_TIMEOUT         1000    /* ms */
> +
> +struct exynos5_i2c {
> +       struct i2c_adapter      adap;
> +       unsigned int            suspended:1;
> +
> +       struct i2c_msg          *msg;
> +       struct completion       msg_complete;
> +       unsigned int            msg_ptr;
> +
> +       unsigned int            irq;
> +
> +       void __iomem            *regs;
> +       struct clk              *clk;
> +       struct device           *dev;
> +
> +       /* GPIO lines for SDA/SCL*/
> +       int                     gpios[2];
> +
> +       /* Controller operating frequency */
> +       unsigned int            clock;
> +
> +       /* HSI2C Controller can operate in
> +        * 1. High speed upto 3.4Mbps
> +        * 2. Fast speed upto 1Mbps
> +        */
> +       int                     speed_mode;
> +};
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id exynos5_i2c_match[] = {
> +       { .compatible = "samsung,exynos5-hsi2c" },
> +       {},
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, exynos5_i2c_match);
> +
> +static inline void exynos5_i2c_stop(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
> +{
> +       writel(0, i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_ENABLE);
> +
> +       complete(&i2c->msg_complete);
> +}
> +
> +static void exynos5_i2c_en_timeout(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
> +{
> +       u32 i2c_timeout = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMEOUT);
> +
> +       /* Clear to enable Timeout */
> +       i2c_timeout &= ~HSI2C_TIMEOUT_EN;
> +       writel(i2c_timeout, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMEOUT);
> +}
> +
> +static int exynos5_i2c_set_timing(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
> +{
> +       u32 i2c_timing_s1;
> +       u32 i2c_timing_s2;
> +       u32 i2c_timing_s3;
> +       u32 i2c_timing_sla;
> +       unsigned int op_clk = i2c->clock;
> +       unsigned int clkin = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk);
> +       unsigned int n_clkdiv;
> +       unsigned int t_start_su, t_start_hd;
> +       unsigned int t_stop_su;
> +       unsigned int t_data_su, t_data_hd;
> +       unsigned int t_scl_l, t_scl_h;
> +       unsigned int t_sr_release;
> +       unsigned int t_ftl_cycle;
> +       unsigned int i = 0, utemp0 = 0, utemp1 = 0, utemp2 = 0;
>

Can you think of a better name for utemp0 and utemp2? Is utemp2 a clock
divisor?


> +
> +       /* FPCLK / FI2C =
> +        * (CLK_DIV + 1) * (TSCLK_L + TSCLK_H + 2) + 8 + 2 * FLT_CYCLE
> +        * uTemp0 = (CLK_DIV + 1) * (TSCLK_L + TSCLK_H + 2)
> +        * uTemp1 = (TSCLK_L + TSCLK_H + 2)
> +        * uTemp2 = TSCLK_L + TSCLK_H
> +        */
> +       t_ftl_cycle = (readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF) >> 16) & 0x7;
> +       utemp0 = (clkin / op_clk) - 8 - 2 * t_ftl_cycle;
> +
> +       /* CLK_DIV max is 256 */
> +       for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
> +               utemp1 = utemp0 / (i + 1);
> +               /* SCLK_L/H max is 256 / 2 */
> +               if (utemp1 < 128) {
> +                       utemp2 = utemp1 - 2;
> +                       break;
> +               }
>

I suppose this loop can't exit until i is at least utemp / 128, so perhaps
could start the loop at that value? This code seems to be on the noirq
resume path, so should be fast if possible.

What happens if i gets to 256? Is that an error, since in that case utemp2
is not set?

Also could consider moving this loop into a function.


> +       }
>
+
> +       n_clkdiv = i;
> +       t_scl_l = utemp2 / 2;
> +       t_scl_h = utemp2 / 2;
> +       t_start_su = t_scl_l;
> +       t_start_hd = t_scl_l;
> +       t_stop_su = t_scl_l;
> +       t_data_su = t_scl_l / 2;
> +       t_data_hd = t_scl_l / 2;
> +       t_sr_release = utemp2;
> +
> +       i2c_timing_s1 = t_start_su << 24 | t_start_hd << 16 | t_stop_su <<
> 8;
> +       i2c_timing_s2 = t_data_su << 24 | t_scl_l << 8 | t_scl_h << 0;
> +       i2c_timing_s3 = n_clkdiv << 16 | t_sr_release << 0;
> +       i2c_timing_sla = t_data_hd << 0;
> +
> +       dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "tSTART_SU: %X, tSTART_HD: %X, tSTOP_SU: %X\n",
> +               t_start_su, t_start_hd, t_stop_su);
> +       dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "tDATA_SU: %X, tSCL_L: %X, tSCL_H: %X\n",
> +               t_data_su, t_scl_l, t_scl_h);
> +       dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "nClkDiv: %X, tSR_RELEASE: %X\n",
> +               n_clkdiv, t_sr_release);
> +       dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "tDATA_HD: %X\n", t_data_hd);
> +
> +       if (i2c->speed_mode == HSI2C_HIGH_SPD) {
> +               writel(i2c_timing_s1, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_HS1);
> +               writel(i2c_timing_s2, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_HS2);
> +               writel(i2c_timing_s3, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_HS3);
> +       } else {
> +               writel(i2c_timing_s1, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_FS1);
> +               writel(i2c_timing_s2, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_FS2);
> +               writel(i2c_timing_s3, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_FS3);
> +       }
> +       writel(i2c_timing_sla, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_SLA);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void exynos5_i2c_init(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
> +{
> +       u32 i2c_conf = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF);
> +
> +       writel((HSI2C_FUNC_MODE_I2C | HSI2C_MASTER),
> +                                       i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
> +       writel(HSI2C_TRAILING_COUNT, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TRAILIG_CTL);
> +
> +       exynos5_i2c_set_timing(i2c);
> +
> +       if (i2c->speed_mode == HSI2C_HIGH_SPD)
> +               i2c_conf |= HSI2C_HS_MODE;
> +
> +       writel(i2c_conf | HSI2C_AUTO_MODE, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF);
> +}
> +
> +static void exynos5_i2c_reset(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
> +{
> +       u32 i2c_ctl;
> +
> +       /* Set and clear the bit for reset */
> +       i2c_ctl = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
> +       i2c_ctl |= HSI2C_SW_RST;
> +       writel(i2c_ctl, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
> +
> +       i2c_ctl = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
> +       i2c_ctl &= ~HSI2C_SW_RST;
> +       writel(i2c_ctl, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
> +
> +       /* Initialize the configure registers */
> +       exynos5_i2c_init(i2c);
> +}
> +
> +static void exynos5_i2c_master_run(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
> +{
> +       /* Start data transfer in Master mode */
> +       u32 i2c_auto_conf = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_AUTO_CONF);
> +       i2c_auto_conf |= HSI2C_MASTER_RUN;
> +       writel(i2c_auto_conf, i2c->regs + HSI2C_AUTO_CONF);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * exynos5_i2c_irq: top level IRQ servicing routine
> +*/
> +static irqreturn_t exynos5_i2c_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
> +{
> +       struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
> +       unsigned char byte;
> +
>

Can other sorts of irqs happen? Errors?


> +       if (i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
> +               while (!(readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_FIFO_STATUS) &
> +                                               HSI2C_RX_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
> +                       byte = (unsigned char)readl(i2c->regs +
> HSI2C_RX_DATA);
> +                       i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++] = byte;
> +               }
> +       } else {
> +               byte = i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++];
> +               writel(byte, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TX_DATA);
> +
>

Extra blank line. Here you only write one byte - is there a tx FIFO also,
so we can avoid doing one interrupt per transmit byte?


> +       }
> +
> +       if (i2c->msg_ptr >= i2c->msg->len)
> +               exynos5_i2c_stop(i2c);
> +
> +       /* Set these bits to clear them */
> +       writel(readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_STATUS),
> +                               i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_STATUS);
> +
> +       return IRQ_HANDLED;
>

Are there any other interrupt types that can happen, like errors for
example?


> +}
> +
> +static void exynos5_i2c_message_start(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c, int stop)
>

Function comment would be useful - what is stop for?


> +{
> +       u32 i2c_ctl = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
> +       u32 int_en = HSI2C_INT_I2C_EN;
> +       u32 i2c_auto_conf;
> +       u32 fifo_ctl;
> +
> +       exynos5_i2c_en_timeout(i2c);
> +
> +       fifo_ctl = HSI2C_RXFIFO_EN | HSI2C_TXFIFO_EN |
> +               HSI2C_TXFIFO_TRIGGER_LEVEL | HSI2C_RXFIFO_TRIGGER_LEVEL;
> +       writel(fifo_ctl, i2c->regs + HSI2C_FIFO_CTL);
> +
>

You could

               i2c_ctl &= ~(HSI2C_TXCHON | HSI2C_RXCHON)

here to simply code below.


> +       if (i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
> +               i2c_ctl &= ~HSI2C_TXCHON;
> +               i2c_ctl |= HSI2C_RXCHON;
> +
> +               i2c_auto_conf |= HSI2C_READ_WRITE;
> +
> +               int_en |= (HSI2C_INT_RX_ALMOSTFULL_EN |
> +                       HSI2C_INT_TRAILING_EN);
> +       } else {
> +               i2c_ctl &= ~HSI2C_RXCHON;
> +               i2c_ctl |= HSI2C_TXCHON;
> +
> +               int_en |= HSI2C_INT_TX_ALMOSTEMPTY_EN;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (stop == 1)
> +               i2c_auto_conf |= HSI2C_STOP_AFTER_TRANS;
> +
> +       writel(HSI2C_SLV_ADDR_MAS(i2c->msg->addr), i2c->regs + HSI2C_ADDR);
> +
> +       writel(i2c_ctl, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
> +
> +       /* In auto mode the length of xfer cannot be 0 */
>
+       if (i2c->msg->len <= 0)


What is auto mode? Perhaps a little comment at the top of the file about
the two modes? What does it mean when msg->len < 0?


> +               i2c_auto_conf |= 0x1;
> +       else
> +               i2c_auto_conf |= i2c->msg->len;
> +
> +       writel(i2c_auto_conf, i2c->regs + HSI2C_AUTO_CONF);
> +
> +       exynos5_i2c_master_run(i2c);
> +
> +       writel(int_en, i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_ENABLE);
> +}
> +
> +static int exynos5_i2c_xfer_msg(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c,
> +                             struct i2c_msg *msgs, int stop)
> +{
> +       unsigned long timeout;
> +       u32 trans_status;
> +       u32 fifo_stat;
> +       int ret = -EAGAIN, val;
> +
> +       i2c->msg = msgs;
> +       i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
> +
> +       exynos5_i2c_message_start(i2c, stop);
> +
> +       val = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout
> +               (&i2c->msg_complete, EXYNOS5_I2C_TIMEOUT);
> +       if (val >= 0)
> +               timeout = val;
> +
> +       if (msgs->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
> +               if (timeout == 0) {
> +                       exynos5_i2c_reset(i2c);
> +                       dev_warn(i2c->dev, "rx timeout\n");
> +                       return ret;
> +               }
> +
> +               ret = 0;
> +       } else {
> +               if (timeout == 0) {
> +                       exynos5_i2c_reset(i2c);
> +                       dev_warn(i2c->dev, "tx timeout\n");
> +                       return ret;
> +               }
>

Could perhaps make the timeout check common (put above the if
(msgs->flags)).


> +
> +               timeout = jiffies + timeout;
> +
> +               while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
> +                       fifo_stat = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_FIFO_STATUS);
> +                       trans_status = readl(i2c->regs +
> HSI2C_TRANS_STATUS);
> +                       if ((trans_status & HSI2C_NO_DEV) ||
> +                               (trans_status & HSI2C_NO_DEV_ACK &&
> +                               !(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK))) {
> +                               exynos5_i2c_reset(i2c);
>

I think these continuation lines should be indented a little more.


> +                               return -ENXIO;
> +                       }
> +                       if ((fifo_stat == HSI2C_FIFO_EMPTY) &&
> +                               ((trans_status == 0) ||
> +                               ((stop == 0) &&
> +                               (trans_status == HSI2C_MASTER_BUSY)))) {
> +                               ret = 0;
> +                               break;
> +                       }
> +               }
>
+               if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
> +                       exynos5_i2c_reset(i2c);
> +                       dev_warn(i2c->dev, "xfer timeout\n");
> +                       return ret;
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int exynos5_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
> +                       struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
> +{
> +       struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = (struct exynos5_i2c *)adap->algo_data;
> +       int retry, i;
> +       int ret, ret_pm;
> +       int stop = 0;
> +       struct i2c_msg *msgs_ptr = msgs;
> +
> +       if (i2c->suspended) {
> +               dev_err(i2c->dev, "HS-I2C is not initialzed.\n");
> +               return -EIO;
> +       }
> +
> +       ret_pm = pm_runtime_get_sync(i2c->dev);
> +       if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret_pm)) {
> +               ret = -EIO;
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +
> +       clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
> +
> +       for (retry = 0; retry < adap->retries; retry++) {
> +               for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
> +                       if (i == num - 1)
> +                               stop = 1;
>

Perhaps:

stop = (i == num - 1);

so you can avoid the other assignments to stop


> +                       ret = exynos5_i2c_xfer_msg(i2c, msgs_ptr, stop);
> +                       msgs_ptr++;
> +
> +                       if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
> +                               msgs_ptr = msgs;
> +                               stop = 0;
> +                               break;
> +                       } else if (ret == -ENXIO)
> +                               goto out;
>

{} around else part also I think


> +               }
> +               if (i == num) {
> +                       ret = num;
> +                       goto out;
> +               }
> +
> +               dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "retrying transfer (%d)\n", retry);
> +
> +               udelay(100);
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = -EREMOTEIO;
>

Perhaps a dev_warn() here?


> + out:
> +       clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
> +       pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(i2c->dev);
> +       pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(i2c->dev);
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static u32 exynos5_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
> +{
> +       return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct i2c_algorithm exynos5_i2c_algorithm = {
> +       .master_xfer            = exynos5_i2c_xfer,
> +       .functionality          = exynos5_i2c_func,
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * Parse a list of GPIOs from a node property and request each one
> + *
> + * @param i2c          i2c driver data
> + * @return 0 on success, -EINVAL on error, in which case no GPIOs
> requested
> +*/
> +static int exynos5_i2c_parse_dt_gpio(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
> +{
> +       int idx, gpio, ret;
> +
> +       for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
> +               gpio = of_get_gpio(i2c->dev->of_node, idx);
> +               if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio)) {
> +                       dev_err(i2c->dev, "invalid gpio[%d]: %d\n", idx,
> gpio);
> +                       return -EINVAL;
> +               }
> +               i2c->gpios[idx] = gpio;
> +
> +               ret = devm_gpio_request(i2c->dev, gpio, "i2c-bus");
> +               if (ret) {
> +                       dev_err(i2c->dev, "gpio [%d] request failed\n",
> gpio);
> +                       return -EINVAL;
> +               }
> +       }
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +#define HSI2C_REG(regname) {.name = #regname, .offset = regname}
> +static struct debugfs_reg32 exynos5_hsi2c_regs[] = {
> +       HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_CTL), HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_FIFO_CTL),
> +       HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_TRAILIG_CTL), HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_CLK_CTL),
> +       HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_CLK_SLOT), HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_INT_ENABLE),
> +       HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_INT_STATUS), HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_ERR_STATUS),
> +       HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_FIFO_STATUS), HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_TX_DATA),
> +       HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_RX_DATA), HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_CONF),
> +       HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_AUTO_CONF), HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_TIMEOUT),
> +       HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_MANUAL_CMD), HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_TRANS_STATUS),
> +       HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_TIMING_HS1), HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_TIMING_HS2),
> +       HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_TIMING_HS3), HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_TIMING_FS1),
> +       HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_TIMING_FS2), HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_TIMING_FS3),
> +       HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_TIMING_SLA), HSI2C_REG(HSI2C_ADDR),
> +};
> +
> +static struct debugfs_regset32 exynos5_hsi2c_regset = {
> +       .regs = exynos5_hsi2c_regs,
> +       .nregs = ARRAY_SIZE(exynos5_hsi2c_regs),
> +};
> +
> +static struct dentry *exynos5_hsi2c_reg_debugfs;
> +
> +static int exynos5_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
> +       struct exynos5_i2c *i2c;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       if (!np) {
> +               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no device node\n");
> +               return -ENOENT;
> +       }
> +
> +       i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct exynos5_i2c),
> GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!i2c) {
> +               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no memory for state\n");
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Mode of operation High/Fast Speed mode */
> +       if (of_get_property(np, "samsung,hs-mode", NULL)) {
> +               i2c->speed_mode = 1;
> +               if (of_property_read_u32(np, "samsung,hs-clock",
> &i2c->clock))
> +                       i2c->clock = HSI2C_HS_TX_CLOCK;
> +       } else {
> +               i2c->speed_mode = 0;
> +               if (of_property_read_u32(np, "samsung,fs-clock",
> &i2c->clock))
> +                       i2c->clock = HSI2C_FS_TX_CLOCK;
> +       }
> +
> +       strlcpy(i2c->adap.name, "exynos5-i2c", sizeof(i2c->adap.name));
> +       i2c->adap.owner   = THIS_MODULE;
> +       i2c->adap.algo    = &exynos5_i2c_algorithm;
> +       i2c->adap.retries = 2;
> +       i2c->adap.class   = I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD;
> +
> +       i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
> +       i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "hsi2c");
> +       if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
> +               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get clock\n");
> +               return -ENOENT;
> +       }
> +
> +       clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
> +
> +       i2c->regs = of_iomap(np, 0);
> +       if (!i2c->regs) {
> +               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot map HS-I2C IO\n");
> +               ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
> +               goto err_clk;
> +       }
> +
> +       i2c->adap.algo_data = i2c;
> +       i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
> +
> +       /* parse device tree and inititalise the gpio */
> +       if (exynos5_i2c_parse_dt_gpio(i2c))
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
> +       init_completion(&i2c->msg_complete);
> +
> +       i2c->irq = ret = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
> +       if (ret <= 0) {
> +               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot find HS-I2C IRQ\n");
> +               goto err_iomap;
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, i2c->irq, exynos5_i2c_irq,
> +                               0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), i2c);
> +
> +       if (ret != 0) {
> +               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request HS-I2C IRQ %d\n",
> i2c->irq);
> +               goto err_iomap;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * TODO: Use private lock to avoid race conditions as
> +        * mentioned in pm_runtime.txt
> +        */
> +       pm_runtime_enable(i2c->dev);
> +       pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(i2c->dev, EXYNOS5_I2C_PM_TIMEOUT);
> +       pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(i2c->dev);
> +
> +       ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(i2c->dev);
> +       if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
> +               goto err_iomap;
> +
> +       exynos5_i2c_init(i2c);
> +       i2c->adap.nr = -1;
> +       i2c->adap.dev.of_node = np;
> +
> +       ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&i2c->adap);
> +       if (ret < 0) {
> +               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add bus to i2c core\n");
> +               goto err_pm;
> +       }
> +
> +       of_i2c_register_devices(&i2c->adap);
> +       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
> +
> +       exynos5_hsi2c_reg_debugfs =
> debugfs_create_regset32("exynos5-hsi2c",
> +                                                 S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
> +                                                 NULL,
> &exynos5_hsi2c_regset);
> +       clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
> +       pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(i2c->dev);
> +       pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(i2c->dev);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +
> + err_pm:
> +       pm_runtime_put(i2c->dev);
> +       pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
> + err_iomap:
> +       iounmap(i2c->regs);
> + err_clk:
> +       clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int exynos5_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
> +       if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
> +       pm_runtime_put(&pdev->dev);
> +       pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
> +
> +       i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
> +
> +       iounmap(i2c->regs);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> +static int exynos5_i2c_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
>

Have you selected the noirq methods for a reason? I am just interested in
how you decided to use suspend_noirq() instead of suspend().


> +{
> +       struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
> +       struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +       i2c->suspended = 1;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int exynos5_i2c_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +       struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
> +       struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +       clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
> +       exynos5_i2c_init(i2c);
> +       clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
> +       i2c->suspended = 0;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct dev_pm_ops exynos5_i2c_dev_pm_ops = {
> +       .suspend_noirq  = exynos5_i2c_suspend_noirq,
> +       .resume_noirq   = exynos5_i2c_resume_noirq,
> +};
> +
> +#define EXYNOS5_DEV_PM_OPS (&exynos5_i2c_dev_pm_ops)
> +#else
> +#define EXYNOS5_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
> +#endif
> +
> +static struct platform_driver exynos5_i2c_driver = {
> +       .probe          = exynos5_i2c_probe,
> +       .remove         = exynos5_i2c_remove,
> +       .driver         = {
> +               .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
> +               .name   = "exynos5-hsi2c",
> +               .pm     = EXYNOS5_DEV_PM_OPS,
> +               .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(exynos5_i2c_match),
> +       },
> +};
> +
> +static int __init i2c_adap_exynos5_init(void)
> +{
> +       return platform_driver_register(&exynos5_i2c_driver);
> +}
> +subsys_initcall(i2c_adap_exynos5_init);
> +
> +static void __exit i2c_adap_exynos5_exit(void)
> +{
> +       platform_driver_unregister(&exynos5_i2c_driver);
> +}
> +module_exit(i2c_adap_exynos5_exit);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Exynos5 HS-I2C Bus driver");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Naveen Krishna Chatradhi, <ch.naveen at samsung.com>");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Taekgyun Ko, <taeggyun.ko at samsung.com>");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> --
> 1.7.9.5
>
>
Regards,
Simon
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/devicetree-discuss/attachments/20130312/5b592ade/attachment-0001.html>


More information about the devicetree-discuss mailing list