[PATCH V3 4/7] cpufreq: add generic cpufreq driver

Richard Zhao richard.zhao at linaro.org
Wed Dec 21 09:16:05 EST 2011


在 2011-12-20 下午11:13,"Rob Herring" <robherring2 at gmail.com>写道:
>
> On 12/19/2011 07:59 PM, Richard Zhao wrote:
> > On Mon, Dec 19, 2011 at 09:00:44AM -0600, Rob Herring wrote:
> >> On 12/19/2011 08:39 AM, Jamie Iles wrote:
> >>> On Mon, Dec 19, 2011 at 10:19:29PM +0800, Richard Zhao wrote:
> >>>> On Mon, Dec 19, 2011 at 10:05:12AM +0000, Jamie Iles wrote:
> >>>>> Hi Richard,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> On Mon, Dec 19, 2011 at 11:21:40AM +0800, Richard Zhao wrote:
> >>>>>> It support single core and multi-core ARM SoCs. But currently it
assume
> >>>>>> all cores share the same frequency and voltage.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Signed-off-by: Richard Zhao <richard.zhao at linaro.org>
> >>>>>> ---
> >>>>>>  .../devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/generic-cpufreq    |    7 +
> >>>>>>  drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig                            |    8 +
> >>>>>>  drivers/cpufreq/Makefile                           |    2 +
> >>>>>>  drivers/cpufreq/generic-cpufreq.c                  |  251
++++++++++++++++++++
> >>>>>>  4 files changed, 268 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> >>>>>>  create mode 100644
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/generic-cpufreq
> >>>>>>  create mode 100644 drivers/cpufreq/generic-cpufreq.c
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> diff --git
a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/generic-cpufreq
b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/generic-cpufreq
> >>>>>> new file mode 100644
> >>>>>> index 0000000..15dd780
> >>>>>> --- /dev/null
> >>>>>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/generic-cpufreq
> >>>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
> >>>>>> +Generic cpufreq driver
> >>>>>> +
> >>>>>> +Required properties in /cpus/cpu at 0:
> >>>>>> +- compatible : "generic-cpufreq"
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I'm not convinced this is the best way to do this.  By requiring a
> >>>>> generic-cpufreq compatible string we're encoding Linux driver
> >>>>> information into the hardware description.  The only way I can see
to
> >>>>> avoid this is to provide a generic_clk_cpufreq_init() function that
> >>>>> platforms can call in their machine init code to use the driver.
> >>
> >> Agreed on the compatible string.
> > Assume you reject to use compatible string.
> >> It's putting Linux specifics into DT.
> >>
> >> You could flip this around and have the module make a call into the
> >> kernel to determine whether to initialize or not. Then platforms could
> >> set a flag to indicate this.
> > Could you make it more clear? kernel global variable, macro, or
function?
>
> Any of those. Of course, direct access to variables across modules is
> discouraged, so it would probably be a function that checks a variable.
why not use function pointer? arch that don't use this driver do not have
to set it. if use function, everyone should define it.
>
> > - Following your idea, I think, we can add in driver/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:
> > int (*clk_reg_cpufreq_get_op_table) (struct op_table *tbl, int *size);
> > SoC code set the callback. If it's NULL, driver will exit. We can get
rid
> > of DT. It'll make cpufreq core dirty, but it's the only file built-in.
>
> But aren't you getting the operating points from the DT? Then you don't
> want to put this code into each platform.
the variable is mainly used to check whether some platform want  to use
this driver. getting ride of dt is side affect.
>
> >
> > - Drop module support. SoC call generic_clk_cpufreq_init as Jamie said.
> >
> >>
> >>>> It'll prevent the driver from being a kernel module.
> >>>
> >>> Hmm, that's not very nice either!  I guess you _could_ add an
> >>> of_machine_is_compatible() check against a list of compatible machines
> >>> in the driver but that feels a little gross.  Hopefully Rob or Grant
> >>> have a good alternative!
> >>>
> >>
> >> What does cpufreq core do if multiple drivers are registered?
> > current cpufreq core only support one cpufreq_driver. Others will fail
> > except the first time.
>
> Then whoever gets there first wins. Make your driver register late and
> if someone doesn't want to use it they can register a custom driver
earlier.
this driver did
>
> Rob
>
> >> Perhaps a
> >> ranking is needed and this would only get enabled if there are no other
> >> drivers and other conditions like having the clock "cpu" present are
met.
> > We'd better keep cpufreq core simple. For this driver, register
cpufreq_driver
> > is the last thing after checking all conditions.
> >
> >>
> >> Rob
> >>
> >>>> Hi Grant & Rob,
> >>>>
> >>>> Could you comment?
> >>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> +- cpu-freqs : cpu frequency points it support
> >>>>>> +- cpu-volts : cpu voltages required by the frequency point at the
same index
> >>>>>> +- trans-latency :  transition_latency
> >>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig
> >>>>>> index e24a2a1..216eecd 100644
> >>>>>> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig
> >>>>>> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig
> >>>>>> @@ -179,6 +179,14 @@ config CPU_FREQ_GOV_CONSERVATIVE
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>            If in doubt, say N.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> +config GENERIC_CPUFREQ_DRIVER
> >>>>>> +        bool "Generic cpufreq driver using
clock/regulator/devicetree"
> >>>>>> +        help
> >>>>>> +          This adds generic CPUFreq driver. It assumes all
> >>>>>> +          cores of the CPU share the same clock and voltage.
> >>>>>> +
> >>>>>> +          If in doubt, say N.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I think this needs dependencies on HAVE_CLK, OF and REGULATOR.
> >>>> right, Thanks. I can not check clk before generic clock framework
> >>>> come in.
> >>>> Added:
> >>>>    depends on OF && REGULATOR
> >>>>    select CPU_FREQ_TABLE
> >>>
> >>> You can still use HAVE_CLK.  That symbol has been around for ages and
> >>> any platform implementing the clk API should select it so it's fine to
> >>> depend on it even before there is a generic struct clk.
> > You are right. Thanks.
> >
> > Richard
> >>>
> >>> Jamie
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> linux-arm-kernel mailing list
> >> linux-arm-kernel at lists.infradead.org
> >> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
> >>
> >
>
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