[Skiboot] [PATCH v8 07/11] Load the ultravisor from flash and decompress

Oliver O'Halloran oohall at gmail.com
Fri Aug 28 14:54:50 AEST 2020


On Thu, Aug 27, 2020 at 4:41 AM Ryan Grimm <grimm at linux.ibm.com> wrote:
>
> The ultravisor, labeled UVISOR is preloaded from the PNOR in
> main_cpu_entry after the kernel is preloaded.  This also works on
> FSP-based systems with an ultra.lid on the FSP.
>
> Skiboot decompresses it later in init_uv.
>
> Signed-off-by: Santosh Sivaraj <santosh at linux.ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm at linux.ibm.com>
> ---
>  core/flash.c         |  1 +
>  core/init.c          |  1 +
>  hw/fsp/fsp.c         |  2 +
>  hw/ultravisor.c      | 95 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  include/platform.h   |  1 +
>  include/ultravisor.h |  3 ++
>  6 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/core/flash.c b/core/flash.c
> index de748641..bc44a4e5 100644
> --- a/core/flash.c
> +++ b/core/flash.c
> @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ static struct {
>         { RESOURCE_ID_INITRAMFS,RESOURCE_SUBID_NONE,            "ROOTFS" },
>         { RESOURCE_ID_CAPP,     RESOURCE_SUBID_SUPPORTED,       "CAPP" },
>         { RESOURCE_ID_IMA_CATALOG,  RESOURCE_SUBID_SUPPORTED,   "IMA_CATALOG" },
> +       { RESOURCE_ID_UV_IMAGE, RESOURCE_SUBID_NONE,            "UVISOR" },
>         { RESOURCE_ID_VERSION,  RESOURCE_SUBID_NONE,            "VERSION" },
>         { RESOURCE_ID_KERNEL_FW,        RESOURCE_SUBID_NONE,            "BOOTKERNFW" },
>  };
> diff --git a/core/init.c b/core/init.c
> index 91754962..77dfb36f 100644
> --- a/core/init.c
> +++ b/core/init.c
> @@ -1319,6 +1319,7 @@ void __noreturn __nomcount main_cpu_entry(const void *fdt)
>
>         preload_capp_ucode();
>         start_preload_kernel();
> +       uv_preload_image();
>
>         /* Catalog decompression routine */
>         imc_decompress_catalog();
> diff --git a/hw/fsp/fsp.c b/hw/fsp/fsp.c
> index 70452cf9..7b564f93 100644
> --- a/hw/fsp/fsp.c
> +++ b/hw/fsp/fsp.c
> @@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ static u64 fsp_hir_timeout;
>  #define KERNEL_LID_PHYP                        0x80a00701
>  #define KERNEL_LID_OPAL                        0x80f00101
>  #define INITRAMFS_LID_OPAL             0x80f00102
> +#define ULTRA_LID_OPAL                 0x80f00105
>
>  /*
>   * We keep track on last logged values for some things to print only on
> @@ -2381,6 +2382,7 @@ static struct {
>  } fsp_lid_map[] = {
>         { RESOURCE_ID_KERNEL,   RESOURCE_SUBID_NONE,    KERNEL_LID_OPAL },
>         { RESOURCE_ID_INITRAMFS,RESOURCE_SUBID_NONE,    INITRAMFS_LID_OPAL },
> +       { RESOURCE_ID_UV_IMAGE, RESOURCE_SUBID_NONE,    ULTRA_LID_OPAL },
>         { RESOURCE_ID_IMA_CATALOG,IMA_CATALOG_NIMBUS,   0x80f00103 },
>         { RESOURCE_ID_CAPP,     CAPP_IDX_MURANO_DD20,   0x80a02002 },
>         { RESOURCE_ID_CAPP,     CAPP_IDX_MURANO_DD21,   0x80a02001 },
> diff --git a/hw/ultravisor.c b/hw/ultravisor.c
> index 467f0ca6..34c16404 100644
> --- a/hw/ultravisor.c
> +++ b/hw/ultravisor.c
> @@ -10,11 +10,16 @@
>  #include <cpu.h>
>  #include <debug_descriptor.h>
>  #include <console.h>
> +#include <chip.h>
> +#include <libstb/container.h>
>
>  static struct dt_node *uv_fw_node;
>  static uint64_t uv_base_addr;
>  bool uv_present;
>
> +static char *uv_image = NULL;
> +static size_t uv_image_size;
> +
>  struct memcons uv_memcons __section(".data.memcons") = {
>         .magic          = MEMCONS_MAGIC,
>         .obuf_phys      = INMEM_UV_CON_START,
> @@ -70,10 +75,44 @@ int start_ultravisor(void *fdt)
>         return OPAL_SUCCESS;
>  }
>
> +static int uv_decompress_image(void)
> +{
> +       struct xz_decompress uv_xz;
> +       uint64_t uv_fw_size;
> +
> +       if (!uv_image) {
> +               prerror("UV: Preload hasn't started yet! Aborting.\n");
> +               return OPAL_INTERNAL_ERROR;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (wait_for_resource_loaded(RESOURCE_ID_UV_IMAGE,
> +                                    RESOURCE_SUBID_NONE) != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
> +               prerror("UV: Ultravisor image load failed\n");
> +               return OPAL_INTERNAL_ERROR;
> +       }
> +
> +       uv_xz.dst = (void *)dt_get_address(uv_fw_node, 0, &uv_fw_size);
> +       uv_xz.dst_size = uv_fw_size;
> +       uv_xz.src_size = uv_image_size;
> +       uv_xz.src = uv_image;
> +
> +       if (stb_is_container((void*)uv_xz.src, uv_xz.src_size))
> +               uv_xz.src = uv_xz.src + SECURE_BOOT_HEADERS_SIZE;
> +
> +       xz_start_decompress(&uv_xz);
> +               if ((uv_xz.status != OPAL_PARTIAL) && (uv_xz.status != OPAL_SUCCESS)) {

Weird indentation and why would we get OPAL_PARTIAL here?

> +                       prerror("UV: XZ decompression failed status 0x%x\n", uv_xz.status);
> +               return OPAL_INTERNAL_ERROR;
> +       }
> +
> +       return OPAL_SUCCESS;
> +}
> +
>  void init_uv()
>  {
>         uint64_t uv_dt_src, uv_fw_sz;
>         struct dt_node *reserved_mem;
> +       int ret;
>
>         if (!is_msr_bit_set(MSR_S)) {
>                 prlog(PR_DEBUG, "UV: S bit not set\n");
> @@ -84,23 +123,59 @@ void init_uv()
>         if (!uv_fw_node) {
>                 prlog(PR_DEBUG, "UV: No ibm,uv-firmware node found, disabling pef\n");
>                 cpu_disable_pef();
> -               return;
> +               goto err;
>         }
>
> -       reserved_mem = dt_find_by_path(dt_root, "/reserved-memory/ibm,uv-firmware");
> -       if (!reserved_mem) {
> -               prerror("UV: No reserved memory for ibm,uv-firmware found\n");
> -               return;
> -       }
> +       /* If decompress fails, look for reserved memory by Mambo tcl or cronus BML */
> +       ret = uv_decompress_image();
> +       if (ret) {
> +               reserved_mem = dt_find_by_path(dt_root, "/reserved-memory/ibm,uv-firmware");
> +               if (!reserved_mem) {
> +                       prerror("UV: No reserved memory for ibm,uv-firmware found\n");
> +                       return;
> +               }
>
> -       uv_dt_src = dt_get_address(reserved_mem, 0, &uv_fw_sz);
> -       uv_base_addr = dt_get_address(uv_fw_node, 0, NULL);
> +               uv_dt_src = dt_get_address(reserved_mem, 0, &uv_fw_sz);
> +               uv_base_addr = dt_get_address(uv_fw_node, 0, NULL);
>
> -       prlog(PR_INFO, "UV: Copying 0x%llx bytes to protected memory 0x%llx from 0x%llx\n",
> +               prlog(PR_INFO, "UV: Copying 0x%llx bytes to protected memory 0x%llx from 0x%llx\n",
>                                         uv_fw_sz, uv_base_addr, uv_dt_src);
>
> -       memcpy((void *)uv_base_addr, (void *)uv_dt_src, uv_fw_sz);
> +               memcpy((void *)uv_base_addr, (void *)uv_dt_src, uv_fw_sz);
> +       }
>
>         dt_add_property_u64(uv_fw_node, "memcons", (u64)&uv_memcons);
>         debug_descriptor.uv_memcons_phys = (u64)&uv_memcons;
> +err:
> +       local_free(uv_image);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Preload the UV image from PNOR partition
> + *
> + * uv_image is allocated locally to the chip and freed here if preload fails
> + * or free in init_uv
> + */
> +void uv_preload_image(void)
> +{
> +       struct proc_chip *chip = next_chip(NULL);
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       prlog(PR_DEBUG, "UV: Preload starting\n");
> +
> +       uv_image_size = MAX_COMPRESSED_UV_IMAGE_SIZE;
> +       uv_image = local_alloc(chip->id, uv_image_size, uv_image_size);
> +       if (!uv_image) {
> +               prerror("UV: Memory allocation failed\n");
> +               return;
> +       }
> +       memset(uv_image, 0, uv_image_size);
> +
> +       ret = start_preload_resource(RESOURCE_ID_UV_IMAGE, RESOURCE_SUBID_NONE,
> +                                    uv_image, &uv_image_size);
> +
> +       if (ret != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
> +               local_free(uv_image);
> +               prerror("UV: platform load failed: %d\n", ret);
> +       }
>  }
> diff --git a/include/platform.h b/include/platform.h
> index ef93278b..57b2eeef 100644
> --- a/include/platform.h
> +++ b/include/platform.h
> @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ enum resource_id {
>         RESOURCE_ID_INITRAMFS,
>         RESOURCE_ID_CAPP,
>         RESOURCE_ID_IMA_CATALOG,
> +       RESOURCE_ID_UV_IMAGE,
>         RESOURCE_ID_VERSION,
>         RESOURCE_ID_KERNEL_FW,
>  };
> diff --git a/include/ultravisor.h b/include/ultravisor.h
> index 84217d66..8048cb76 100644
> --- a/include/ultravisor.h
> +++ b/include/ultravisor.h
> @@ -64,4 +64,7 @@ static inline int uv_xscom_write(u64 partid, u64 pcb_addr, u64 val)
>         return ucall(UV_WRITE_SCOM, retbuf, partid, pcb_addr, val);
>  }
>
> +#define MAX_COMPRESSED_UV_IMAGE_SIZE   0x40000 /* 256 Kilobytes */
> +void uv_preload_image(void);
> +
>  #endif /* __ULTRAVISOR_H */
> --
> 2.18.4
>
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