[Skiboot] DDR4 Calibration and address inversion

Oliver O'Halloran oohall at gmail.com
Thu Jun 27 20:38:41 AEST 2019


On Thu, Jun 27, 2019 at 7:54 PM Alexandre Ghiti <aghiti at upmem.com> wrote:
>
> Hi everyone,
>
> We are currently testing our RDIMM in a Talos server which runs custom hostboot/skiboot from RaptorCS team.
> Our RDIMM (single-rank) is 'rejected' during calibration as half the DRAMs fail the DQS alignment step. We know, for some internal reasons, that if this step tries to access the DRAMs with BG1=1, it will fail, which will happen if address inversion is enabled (see RCD jedec JESD82-31 section 2.9): so half the failing DRAMs would represent the side-b.
>
> I did not succeed to disable address inversion, certainly because the piece of HW that does the actual calibration supposes the address inversion is activated and then invert the corresponding bits to prevent RCD inversion.
>
> My questions are:
> - Is the CCS responsible for executing the calibrations ?
> - Is there anyway to modify its behaviour ? (I don't think the calibration steps are purely HW...)
>
> Thanks for your answers, and if this is not the place to discuss such things, please do not hesitate to say so.

We don't mind hearing about this sort of thing, but it's very outside
our area of expertise. Memory training is handled by the hardware
procedures in hostboot, but it sounds like you've already tried to
fiddle with the stuff in src/import/chips/p9/procedures/hwp/memory
without luck? I'll see if I can find someone who might have more of a
clue.

Oliver


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