[Skiboot] [PATCH 2/7] libstb/secvar: add secure variable internal abstraction
Eric Richter
erichte at linux.ibm.com
Mon Jun 10 22:26:44 AEST 2019
This patch implements a platform-independent abstraction for storing and
retrieving secure variables, as required for host OS secure boot. This
serves as the main entry point for initializing the in-memory cache of the
secure variables, which also kicks off any platform-specific logic that may
be needed. This patch also provides core functions for the subsequent
patches in this series to utilize.
The base secure variable implementation makes use of two types of
drivers, to be selected by the platform: "storage" drivers, and
"backend" drivers. The storage driver implements the hooks required to
write the secure variables to some form of non-volatile memory, and load
the variables on boot. The backend driver defines how the variables
should be interpreted, and processed.
Secure variables are stored in two types of banks, the "variable" bank
and the "update" bank. Variables that have been validated and processed
are stored in the variable bank. This bank is effectively read-only
after the base secvar initialization. Any proposed variable updates are
instead stored in the update bank. During secvar initialization, the
backend driver processes variables from the update bank, and if valid,
adds the new variable to the variable bank.
Signed-off-by: Eric Richter <erichte at linux.ibm.com>
---
include/platform.h | 1 +
include/secvar.h | 39 +++++++++++++
libstb/Makefile.inc | 3 +-
libstb/secureboot.c | 2 +
libstb/secvar/Makefile.inc | 14 +++++
libstb/secvar/backend/Makefile.inc | 11 ++++
libstb/secvar/secvar.h | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
libstb/secvar/secvar_main.c | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
libstb/secvar/secvar_util.c | 88 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
libstb/secvar/storage/Makefile.inc | 11 ++++
10 files changed, 328 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 include/secvar.h
create mode 100644 libstb/secvar/Makefile.inc
create mode 100644 libstb/secvar/backend/Makefile.inc
create mode 100644 libstb/secvar/secvar.h
create mode 100644 libstb/secvar/secvar_main.c
create mode 100644 libstb/secvar/secvar_util.c
create mode 100644 libstb/secvar/storage/Makefile.inc
diff --git a/include/platform.h b/include/platform.h
index b29966f9..97e93c2a 100644
--- a/include/platform.h
+++ b/include/platform.h
@@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ struct platform {
int (*secboot_read)(void *dst, uint32_t src, uint32_t len);
int (*secboot_write)(uint32_t dst, void *src, uint32_t len);
+ int (*secvar_init)(void);
/*
* OCC timeout. This return how long we should wait for the OCC
* before timing out. This lets us use a high value on larger FSP
diff --git a/include/secvar.h b/include/secvar.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3a64e8ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/secvar.h
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/* Copyright 2019 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+ * implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _SECVAR_DRIVER_
+#define _SECVAR_DRIVER_
+
+struct secvar;
+
+struct secvar_storage_driver {
+ int (*load_bank)(struct list_head *bank, int section);
+ int (*write_bank)(struct list_head *bank, int section);
+ int (*store_init)(void);
+};
+
+struct secvar_backend_driver {
+ int (*pre_process)(void); // Perform any pre-processing stuff (e.g. determine secure boot state)
+ int (*process)(void); // Process all updates
+ int (*post_process)(void); // Perform any post-processing stuff (e.g. derive/update variables)
+ int (*validate)(struct secvar *var); // Validate a single variable, return boolean
+ int version; // Which backend version in use
+};
+
+
+int secvar_main(struct secvar_storage_driver, struct secvar_backend_driver);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/libstb/Makefile.inc b/libstb/Makefile.inc
index 6d54c5cd..d3f68496 100644
--- a/libstb/Makefile.inc
+++ b/libstb/Makefile.inc
@@ -8,11 +8,12 @@ LIBSTB_SRCS = container.c tpm_chip.c cvc.c secureboot.c trustedboot.c
LIBSTB_OBJS = $(LIBSTB_SRCS:%.c=%.o)
LIBSTB = $(LIBSTB_DIR)/built-in.a
+include $(SRC)/$(LIBSTB_DIR)/secvar/Makefile.inc
include $(SRC)/$(LIBSTB_DIR)/mbedtls/Makefile.inc
include $(SRC)/$(LIBSTB_DIR)/drivers/Makefile.inc
include $(SRC)/$(LIBSTB_DIR)/tss/Makefile.inc
-$(LIBSTB): $(LIBSTB_OBJS:%=$(LIBSTB_DIR)/%) $(DRIVERS) $(TSS) $(MBEDTLS)
+$(LIBSTB): $(LIBSTB_OBJS:%=$(LIBSTB_DIR)/%) $(DRIVERS) $(TSS) $(SECVAR) $(MBEDTLS)
libstb/create-container: libstb/create-container.c libstb/container-utils.c
$(call Q, HOSTCC ,$(HOSTCC) $(HOSTCFLAGS) \
diff --git a/libstb/secureboot.c b/libstb/secureboot.c
index 1578f52e..68c81ebf 100644
--- a/libstb/secureboot.c
+++ b/libstb/secureboot.c
@@ -170,6 +170,8 @@ void secureboot_init(void)
if (cvc_init())
secureboot_enforce();
+ if (platform.secvar_init)
+ platform.secvar_init();
secure_init = true;
}
diff --git a/libstb/secvar/Makefile.inc b/libstb/secvar/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..75870910
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libstb/secvar/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# -*-Makefile-*-
+
+SECVAR_DIR = libstb/secvar
+
+SUBDIRS += $(SECVAR_DIR)
+
+include $(SECVAR_DIR)/storage/Makefile.inc
+include $(SECVAR_DIR)/backend/Makefile.inc
+
+SECVAR_SRCS = secvar_main.c secvar_util.c
+SECVAR_OBJS = $(SECVAR_SRCS:%.c=%.o)
+SECVAR = $(SECVAR_DIR)/built-in.a
+
+$(SECVAR): $(SECVAR_OBJS:%=$(SECVAR_DIR)/%) $(SECVAR_STORAGE) $(SECVAR_BACKEND)
diff --git a/libstb/secvar/backend/Makefile.inc b/libstb/secvar/backend/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7a7ca1f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libstb/secvar/backend/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# -*-Makefile-*-
+
+SECVAR_BACKEND_DIR = libstb/secvar/backend
+
+SUBDIRS += $(SECVAR_BACKEND_DIR)
+
+SECVAR_BACKEND_SRCS =
+SECVAR_BACKEND_OBJS = $(SECVAR_BACKEND_SRCS:%.c=%.o)
+SECVAR_BACKEND = $(SECVAR_BACKEND_DIR)/built-in.a
+
+$(SECVAR_BACKEND): $(SECVAR_BACKEND_OBJS:%=$(SECVAR_BACKEND_DIR)/%)
diff --git a/libstb/secvar/secvar.h b/libstb/secvar/secvar.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d02a0cef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libstb/secvar/secvar.h
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/* Copyright 2019 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+ * implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _SECVAR_H_
+#define _SECVAR_H_
+
+#include <ccan/list/list.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <secvar.h>
+
+#define SECVAR_MAX_KEY_LEN 1024
+#define SECVAR_MAX_METADATA_SIZE 1024
+#define SECVAR_MAX_DATA_SIZE 2048
+
+enum {
+ SECVAR_VARIABLE_BANK,
+ SECVAR_UPDATE_BANK,
+};
+
+
+struct secvar_node {
+ struct list_node link;
+ struct secvar *var;
+};
+
+#define SECVAR_FLAG_VOLATILE 0x1
+struct secvar {
+ char key[SECVAR_MAX_KEY_LEN];
+ char metadata[SECVAR_MAX_METADATA_SIZE];
+ char data[SECVAR_MAX_DATA_SIZE];
+ uint64_t key_len;
+ uint64_t metadata_size;
+ uint64_t data_size;
+ uint64_t flags;
+};
+
+#define SECVAR_FLAG_VOLATILE 0x1 // Hint for storage driver to ignore variable on writes
+#define SECVAR_FLAG_DYN_ALLOC 0x2 // Set when metadata and/or data needs to be freed
+#define SECVAR_FLAG_SECURE_STORAGE 0x4 // Hint for storage driver to select storage location
+
+enum {
+ BACKEND_NONE = 0,
+ BACKEND_TC_COMPAT_V1,
+};
+
+extern struct list_head variable_bank;
+extern struct list_head update_bank;
+extern int secvar_enabled;
+extern struct secvar_storage_driver secvar_storage;
+extern struct secvar_backend_driver secvar_backend;
+
+// Helper functions
+void clear_bank_list(struct list_head *bank);
+struct secvar_node *find_secvar(char *key, uint64_t key_len, struct list_head *bank);
+int is_key_empty(char *key, uint64_t key_len);
+int list_length(struct list_head *bank);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/libstb/secvar/secvar_main.c b/libstb/secvar/secvar_main.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4a3c97a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libstb/secvar/secvar_main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/* Copyright 2019 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+ * implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef pr_fmt
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "SECVAR: " fmt
+#endif
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <skiboot.h>
+#include <opal.h>
+#include "secvar.h"
+
+struct list_head variable_bank;
+struct list_head update_bank;
+int secvar_enabled = 0;
+
+// To be filled in by platform.secvar_init
+struct secvar_storage_driver secvar_storage = {0};
+struct secvar_backend_driver secvar_backend = {0};
+
+int secvar_main(struct secvar_storage_driver storage_driver,
+ struct secvar_backend_driver backend_driver)
+{
+ int rc = OPAL_UNSUPPORTED;
+
+ secvar_storage = storage_driver;
+ secvar_backend = backend_driver;
+
+ list_head_init(&variable_bank);
+ list_head_init(&update_bank);
+
+ rc = secvar_storage.store_init();
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (secvar_backend.pre_process)
+ rc = secvar_backend.pre_process();
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+
+ rc = secvar_storage.load_bank(&variable_bank, SECVAR_VARIABLE_BANK);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+
+ rc = secvar_storage.load_bank(&update_bank, SECVAR_UPDATE_BANK);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (secvar_backend.process)
+ rc = secvar_backend.process();
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+
+ rc = secvar_storage.write_bank(&variable_bank, SECVAR_VARIABLE_BANK);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+
+ rc = secvar_storage.write_bank(&update_bank, SECVAR_UPDATE_BANK);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+
+ // TODO: maybe this should just be part of .process()?
+ if (secvar_backend.post_process)
+ rc = secvar_backend.post_process();
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+
+ secvar_enabled = 1;
+
+ return OPAL_SUCCESS;
+
+out:
+ printf("Secure Variables Status %04x\n", rc);
+ return rc;
+}
diff --git a/libstb/secvar/secvar_util.c b/libstb/secvar/secvar_util.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5d79c991
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libstb/secvar/secvar_util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/* Copyright 2019 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+ * implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef pr_fmt
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "SECVAR: " fmt
+#endif
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <skiboot.h>
+#include <opal.h>
+#include "secvar.h"
+
+void clear_bank_list(struct list_head *bank)
+{
+ struct secvar_node *node, *next;
+
+ if (!bank)
+ return;
+
+ list_for_each_safe(bank, node, next, link) {
+ list_del(&node->link);
+
+ if (!node->var) {
+ free(node);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (node->var->flags & SECVAR_FLAG_DYN_ALLOC) {
+ free(node->var);
+ }
+
+ free(node);
+ }
+}
+
+struct secvar_node *find_secvar(char *key, uint64_t key_len, struct list_head *bank)
+{
+ struct secvar_node *node = NULL;
+
+ list_for_each(bank, node, link) {
+ // Prevent matching shorter key subsets / bail early
+ if (key_len != node->var->key_len)
+ continue;
+ if (!memcmp(key, node->var->key, key_len)) {
+ return node;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+int is_key_empty(char *key, uint64_t key_len)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < key_len; i++) {
+ if (key[i] != 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int list_length(struct list_head *bank)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct secvar_node *node;
+
+ list_for_each(bank, node, link) {
+ ret++;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/libstb/secvar/storage/Makefile.inc b/libstb/secvar/storage/Makefile.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c107736e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libstb/secvar/storage/Makefile.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# -*-Makefile-*-
+
+SECVAR_STORAGE_DIR = libstb/secvar/storage
+
+SUBDIRS += $(SECVAR_STORAGE_DIR)
+
+SECVAR_STORAGE_SRCS =
+SECVAR_STORAGE_OBJS = $(SECVAR_STORAGE_SRCS:%.c=%.o)
+SECVAR_STORAGE = $(SECVAR_STORAGE_DIR)/built-in.a
+
+$(SECVAR_STORAGE): $(SECVAR_STORAGE_OBJS:%=$(SECVAR_STORAGE_DIR)/%)
--
2.20.1
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