[Skiboot] [PATCH v6 4/4] SBE: Add timer support
Vasant Hegde
hegdevasant at linux.vnet.ibm.com
Thu Mar 29 21:41:01 AEDT 2018
SBE on P9 provides one shot programmable timer facility. We can use this
to implement OPAL timers and hence limit the reliance on the Linux
heartbeat (similar to HW timer facility provided by SLW on P8).
Design:
- We will continue to run Linux heartbeat.
- Each chip has SBE. This patch always schedules timer on SBE on master chip.
- Start timer option starts new timer or restarts an active timer for the
specified timeout.
- SBE expects timeout value in microseconds. We track timeout value in TB.
Hence we convert tb to microseconds before sending request to SBE.
- We are requesting ack from SBE for timer message. It gaurantees that
SBE has scheduled timer.
- Disabling SBE timer
We expect SBE to send timer expiry interrupt whenever timer expires. We
wait for 1 more ms before disabling timer.
In future we can consider below alternative approaches:
- Presently SBE timer disable is permanent (until we reboot system).
SBE sends "I'm back" interrupt after reset. We can consider restarting
timer after SBE reset.
- Reset SBE and start timer again.
- Each chip has SBE. On multi chip system we can try to schedule timer
on different chip.
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant at linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh at kernel.crashing.org>
---
core/interrupts.c | 3 +-
core/test/run-timer.c | 8 +++
core/timer.c | 17 +++++-
hw/sbe-p9.c | 159 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/sbe-p9.h | 6 ++
5 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/core/interrupts.c b/core/interrupts.c
index b7f597c84..b82a9afd0 100644
--- a/core/interrupts.c
+++ b/core/interrupts.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
#include <ccan/str/str.h>
#include <timer.h>
#include <sbe-p8.h>
+#include <sbe-p9.h>
/* ICP registers */
#define ICP_XIRR 0x4 /* 32-bit access */
@@ -470,7 +471,7 @@ static int64_t opal_handle_interrupt(uint32_t isn, __be64 *outstanding_event_mas
is->ops->interrupt(is, isn);
/* Check timers if SBE timer isn't working */
- if (!p8_sbe_timer_ok())
+ if (!p8_sbe_timer_ok() && !p9_sbe_timer_ok())
check_timers(true);
/* Update output events */
diff --git a/core/test/run-timer.c b/core/test/run-timer.c
index 986af28d8..159e007ac 100644
--- a/core/test/run-timer.c
+++ b/core/test/run-timer.c
@@ -4,12 +4,15 @@
#define __TEST__
#include <timer.h>
+#include <skiboot.h>
#define mftb() (stamp)
#define sync()
#define smt_lowest()
#define smt_medium()
+enum proc_gen proc_gen = proc_gen_p9;
+
static uint64_t stamp, last;
struct lock;
static inline void lock_caller(struct lock *l, const char *caller)
@@ -53,6 +56,11 @@ void p8_sbe_update_timer_expiry(uint64_t new_target)
/* FIXME: do intersting SLW timer sim */
}
+void p9_sbe_update_timer_expiry(uint64_t new_target)
+{
+ (void)new_target;
+}
+
int main(void)
{
unsigned int i;
diff --git a/core/timer.c b/core/timer.c
index 21f62a492..8eefb74be 100644
--- a/core/timer.c
+++ b/core/timer.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
#include <device.h>
#include <opal.h>
#include <sbe-p8.h>
+#include <sbe-p9.h>
#ifdef __TEST__
#define this_cpu() ((void *)-1)
@@ -109,8 +110,12 @@ static void __schedule_timer_at(struct timer *t, uint64_t when)
bail:
/* Pick up the next timer and upddate the SBE HW timer */
lt = list_top(&timer_list, struct timer, link);
- if (lt)
- p8_sbe_update_timer_expiry(lt->target);
+ if (lt) {
+ if (proc_gen < proc_gen_p9)
+ p8_sbe_update_timer_expiry(lt->target);
+ else
+ p9_sbe_update_timer_expiry(lt->target);
+ }
}
void schedule_timer_at(struct timer *t, uint64_t when)
@@ -167,7 +172,11 @@ static void __check_poll_timers(uint64_t now)
* arbitrarily 1us.
*/
if (t->running) {
- p8_sbe_update_timer_expiry(now + usecs_to_tb(1));
+ if (proc_gen < proc_gen_p9)
+ p8_sbe_update_timer_expiry(now + usecs_to_tb(1));
+ else
+ p9_sbe_update_timer_expiry(now + usecs_to_tb(1));
+
break;
}
@@ -266,6 +275,8 @@ void late_init_timers(void)
*/
if (platform.heartbeat_time) {
heartbeat = platform.heartbeat_time();
+ } else if (p9_sbe_timer_ok()) {
+ heartbeat = HEARTBEAT_DEFAULT_MS * 10;
} else if (p8_sbe_timer_ok() || fsp_present()) {
heartbeat = HEARTBEAT_DEFAULT_MS * 10;
}
diff --git a/hw/sbe-p9.c b/hw/sbe-p9.c
index 059bbf757..0da9516f8 100644
--- a/hw/sbe-p9.c
+++ b/hw/sbe-p9.c
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@
#include <sbe-p9.h>
#include <skiboot.h>
#include <timebase.h>
+#include <timer.h>
#include <trace.h>
#include <xscom.h>
@@ -86,6 +87,24 @@ struct p9_sbe {
/* Default SBE chip ID */
static int sbe_default_chip_id = -1;
+/* Is SBE timer running? */
+static bool sbe_has_timer = false;
+static bool sbe_timer_in_progress = false;
+
+/* Inflight and next timer in TB */
+static uint64_t sbe_last_gen_stamp;
+static uint64_t sbe_timer_target;
+
+/*
+ * Minimum timeout value for P9 is 100 microseconds. After that
+ * SBE timer can handle granularity of 1 microsecond.
+ */
+#define SBE_TIMER_DEFAULT_US 100
+static uint64_t sbe_timer_def_tb;
+
+/* Timer control message */
+static struct p9_sbe_msg *timer_ctrl_msg;
+
#define SBE_STATUS_PRI_SHIFT 0x30
#define SBE_STATUS_SEC_SHIFT 0x20
#define SBE_FFDC_PRESENT PPC_BIT(1)
@@ -469,8 +488,18 @@ static void p9_sbe_handle_response(struct p9_sbe *sbe, struct p9_sbe_msg *msg)
}
}
+/* Check whether we got ACK from SBE for timer message */
+static inline bool p9_sbe_timer_got_ack(void)
+{
+ if (p9_sbe_msg_busy(timer_ctrl_msg))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
void p9_sbe_interrupt(uint32_t chip_id)
{
+ bool timer_interrupt = false;
int rc;
u64 data = 0, val;
struct proc_chip *chip;
@@ -504,6 +533,16 @@ void p9_sbe_interrupt(uint32_t chip_id)
prd_sbe_passthrough(chip_id);
}
+ /* Timer expired */
+ if (data & SBE_HOST_TIMER_EXPIRY) {
+ if (!p9_sbe_timer_got_ack()) {
+ data &= ~(SBE_HOST_TIMER_EXPIRY);
+ } else {
+ sbe_timer_in_progress = false;
+ timer_interrupt = true;
+ }
+ }
+
/* SBE came back from reset */
if (data & SBE_HOST_RESET) {
prlog(PR_NOTICE, "Back from reset [chip id = %x]\n", chip_id);
@@ -547,6 +586,9 @@ clr_interrupt:
p9_sbe_process_queue(sbe);
unlock(&sbe->lock);
+ /* Drop lock and call timers */
+ if (timer_interrupt)
+ check_timers(true);
}
static void p9_sbe_timeout_poll(void *user_data __unused)
@@ -598,6 +640,120 @@ static void p9_sbe_timeout_poll(void *user_data __unused)
p9_sbe_process_queue(sbe);
unlock(&sbe->lock);
}
+
+ /*
+ * Check if the timer is working. If at least 1ms elapsed since
+ * last scheduled timer expiry.
+ */
+ if (sbe_has_timer && sbe_timer_in_progress) {
+ chip = get_chip(sbe_default_chip_id);
+ sbe = chip->sbe;
+ if (tb_compare(mftb(), sbe_last_gen_stamp + msecs_to_tb(1))
+ != TB_AAFTERB)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * In some cases there will be a delay in calling OPAL interrupt
+ * handler routine (opal_handle_interrupt). In such cases its
+ * possible that SBE has responded, but OPAL didn't act on that.
+ * Hence check for SBE response before disabling timer.
+ */
+ p9_sbe_interrupt(sbe_default_chip_id);
+
+ lock(&sbe->lock);
+ if (!sbe_timer_in_progress) {
+ unlock(&sbe->lock);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (tb_compare(mftb(), sbe_last_gen_stamp + msecs_to_tb(1))
+ != TB_AAFTERB) {
+ unlock(&sbe->lock);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ prlog(PR_ERR, "Timer stuck, falling back to OPAL pollers.\n");
+ prlog(PR_ERR, "You will likely have slower I2C and may have "
+ "experienced increased jitter.\n");
+ p9_sbe_reg_dump(sbe_default_chip_id);
+ sbe_has_timer = false;
+ sbe_timer_in_progress = false;
+ unlock(&sbe->lock);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is called with the timer lock held, so there is no
+ * issue with re-entrancy or concurrence
+ */
+void p9_sbe_update_timer_expiry(uint64_t new_target)
+{
+ int rc;
+ u32 tick_us = SBE_TIMER_DEFAULT_US;
+ u64 tb_cnt, now = mftb();
+
+ if (!sbe_has_timer || new_target == sbe_timer_target)
+ return;
+
+ sbe_timer_target = new_target;
+
+ /* Modify timer */
+ if (sbe_timer_in_progress) {
+ if (sbe_timer_target < now)
+ return;
+
+ /* remaining time <= sbe_timer_def_tb */
+ if ((sbe_last_gen_stamp - now) <= sbe_timer_def_tb)
+ return;
+
+ if (sbe_timer_target > sbe_last_gen_stamp)
+ return;
+
+ sbe_timer_in_progress = false;
+ }
+
+ if (now < sbe_timer_target) {
+ /* Calculate how many microseconds from now, rounded up */
+ if ((sbe_timer_target - now) > sbe_timer_def_tb) {
+ tb_cnt = sbe_timer_target - now + usecs_to_tb(1) - 1;
+ tick_us = tb_to_usecs(tb_cnt);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Clear sequence number */
+ timer_ctrl_msg->reg[0] &= ~(PPC_BITMASK(32, 47));
+ /* Update timeout value */
+ timer_ctrl_msg->reg[1] = tick_us;
+
+ rc = p9_sbe_sync_msg(sbe_default_chip_id, timer_ctrl_msg, false);
+ if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
+ prlog(PR_ERR, "Failed to start timer [chip id = %x]\n",
+ sbe_default_chip_id);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Update last scheduled timer value */
+ sbe_last_gen_stamp = mftb() + usecs_to_tb(tick_us);
+ sbe_timer_in_progress = true;
+}
+
+/* Initialize SBE timer */
+static void p9_sbe_timer_init(void)
+{
+ timer_ctrl_msg = p9_sbe_mkmsg(SBE_CMD_CONTROL_TIMER,
+ CONTROL_TIMER_START, 0, 0, 0);
+ assert(timer_ctrl_msg);
+
+ sbe_has_timer = true;
+ sbe_timer_target = mftb();
+ sbe_last_gen_stamp = ~0ull;
+ sbe_timer_def_tb = usecs_to_tb(SBE_TIMER_DEFAULT_US);
+ prlog(PR_INFO, "Timer facility on chip %x\n", sbe_default_chip_id);
+}
+
+bool p9_sbe_timer_ok(void)
+{
+ return sbe_has_timer;
}
void p9_sbe_init(void)
@@ -635,6 +791,9 @@ void p9_sbe_init(void)
return;
}
+ /* Initiate SBE timer */
+ p9_sbe_timer_init();
+
/* Initiate SBE timeout poller */
opal_add_poller(p9_sbe_timeout_poll, NULL);
}
diff --git a/include/sbe-p9.h b/include/sbe-p9.h
index 892be4b85..c68894f11 100644
--- a/include/sbe-p9.h
+++ b/include/sbe-p9.h
@@ -230,4 +230,10 @@ extern void p9_sbe_init(void);
/* SBE interrupt */
extern void p9_sbe_interrupt(uint32_t chip_id);
+/* Is SBE timer available ? */
+extern bool p9_sbe_timer_ok(void);
+
+/* Update SBE timer expiry */
+extern void p9_sbe_update_timer_expiry(uint64_t new_target);
+
#endif /* __SBE_P9_H */
--
2.14.3
More information about the Skiboot
mailing list