[Skiboot] [PATCH v7 17/17] doc: PCI slot
Gavin Shan
gwshan at linux.vnet.ibm.com
Thu Jun 4 16:19:09 AEST 2015
The patch renames document pci-slot-properties.txt to pci-slot.txt
to include more description about PCI slot there.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan at linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
doc/pci-slot-properties.txt | 17 ---------
doc/pci-slot.txt | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
delete mode 100644 doc/pci-slot-properties.txt
create mode 100644 doc/pci-slot.txt
diff --git a/doc/pci-slot-properties.txt b/doc/pci-slot-properties.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 7aeac3f..0000000
--- a/doc/pci-slot-properties.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-
-PCI Slot Properties Description
-===============================
-
-The following properties have been added to the PCI Device Tree Node
-for the PCI Slot:
-
-ibm,slot-location-code System location code string for the slot connector
-ibm,slot-pluggable Boolean indicating whether the slot is pluggable
-ibm,slot-power-ctl Boolean indicating whether the slot has power control
-ibm,slot-wired-lanes The number of hardware lanes that are wired
-ibm,slot-connector-type The type of connector present
-ibm,slot-card-desc The height/length of the slot
-ibm,slot-card-mech Value indicating slot mechanicals and orientation
-ibm,slot-pwr-led-ctl Presence of slot power led, and controlling entity
-ibm,slot-attn-led-ctl Presence of slot ATTN led, and controlling entity
-
diff --git a/doc/pci-slot.txt b/doc/pci-slot.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0765d88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/pci-slot.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+Overview
+========
+
+The PCI slots are instantiated to represent their associated properties and
+operations. The slot properties are exported to OS through the device tree
+node of the corresponding parent PCI device. The slot operations are used
+to accomodate requests from OS regarding the indicated PCI slot:
+
+ * PCI slot reset
+ * PCI slot property retrival
+
+The PCI slots are expected to be created by individual platforms based on
+the given templates, which are classified to PHB slot or normal one currently.
+The PHB slot is instantiated based on PHB types like P7IOC and PHB3. However,
+the normal PCI slots are created based on general RC (Root Complex), PCIE switch
+ports, PCIE-to-PCIx bridge. Individual platform may create PCI slot, which doesn't
+have existing template.
+
+The PCI slots are created at different stages according to their types. PHB slots
+are expected to be created once the PHB is register (struct platform::pci_setup_phb())
+because the PHB slot reset operations are required at early stage of PCI enumeration.
+The normal slots are populated after their parent PCI devices are instantiated at
+struct platform::pci_get_slot_info().
+
+The operation set supplied by the template might be overrided and reimplemented, or
+partially. It's usually done according to the VPD figured out by individual platforms.
+
+PCI Slot Operations
+===================
+
+The following operations are supported to one particular PCI slot. More details
+could be found from the definition of struct pci_slot_ops:
+
+get_presence_status Check if any adapter connected to slot
+get_link_status Retrieve PCIE link status: up, down, link width
+get_power_status Retrieve the power status: on, off
+get_attention_status Retrieve attention status: on, off, blinking
+get_latch_status Retrieve latch status
+set_power_status Configure the power status: on, off
+set_attention_status Configure attention status: on, off, blinking
+
+prepare_link_change Prepare PCIE link status change
+poll_link Poll PCIE link until it's up or down permanently
+creset Complete reset, only available to PHB slot
+freset Fundamental reset
+pfreset Post fundamental reset
+hreset Hot reset
+poll Interface for OPAL API to drive internal state machine
+
+add_properties Additional PCI slot properties seen by platform
+
+PCI Slot Properties
+===================
+
+The following PCI slot properties have been exported through PCI device tree
+node for a root port, a PCIE switch port, or a PCIE to PCIx bridge. If the
+individual platforms (e.g. Firenze and Apollo) have VPD for the PCI slot, they
+should extract the PCI slot properties from VPD and export them accordingly.
+
+ibm,reset-by-firmware Boolean indicating whether the slot reset should be
+ done in firmware
+ibm,slot-pluggable Boolean indicating whether the slot is pluggable
+ibm,slot-power-ctl Boolean indicating whether the slot has power control
+ibm,slot-wired-lanes The number of hardware lanes that are wired
+ibm,slot-pwr-led-ctl Presence of slot power led, and controlling entity
+ibm,slot-attn-led-ctl Presence of slot ATTN led, and controlling entity
+
+PCI Slot on Apollo and Firenze
+==============================
+
+On IBM's Apollo and Firenze platform, the PCI VPD is fetched from dedicated LID,
+which is organized in so-called 1004, 1005, or 1006 format. 1006 mapping format
+isn't supported currently. The PCI slot properties are figured out from the VPD.
+On the other hand, there might have external power management entity hooked to
+I2C buses for one PCI slot. The fundamental reset operation of the PCI slot should
+be implemented based on the external power management entity for that case.
+
+On Firenze platform, PERST pin is accessible through bit#10 of PCI config register
+(offset: 0x80) for those PCI slots behind some PLX switch downstream ports. For
+those PCI slots, PERST pin is utilized to implement fundamental reset if external
+power management entity doesn't exist.
+
+For Apollo and Firenze platform, following PCI slot properties are exported through
+PCI device tree node except those generic properties (as above):
+
+ibm,slot-location-code System location code string for the slot connector
+ibm,slot-label Slot label, part of "ibm,slot-location-code"
--
2.1.0
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