[PATCH v6 1/2] parsemail: Convert to a management command

Stephen Finucane stephenfinucane at hotmail.com
Mon Sep 12 04:55:24 AEST 2016


Management comands allow applications to register their own actions with
'manage.py'. This provides some advantages, like automatically
configuring Django (removing the need for 'django.setup' calls) and
removing the need to set the PYTHON_PATH. The 'parsemail' script is a
natural fit for this type of application. Migrate 'parsemail' to a
management command.

This includes some extensive work on logging configuration, as logging
is moved from code into settings. In addition, it removes a lot of the
customizable logging previously introduced in the parsemail command, in
favour of modifications to the settings files.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Finucane <stephenfinucane at hotmail.com>
Partial-bug: #17
Closes-bug: #15
---
v6:
- Rework tests
- Remove unneeded 'stdin' parameter
v5:
- Resolve some Argparse vs. OptParse issues
v4:
- Add unit tests
- Add support for Django 1.10
v3:
- Allow passing of additional arguments
v2:
- Remove unnecessary import
- Don't raise exception
- Add note for parsemail script return code
---
 patchwork/bin/parsemail.py                 | 114 -----------------------------
 patchwork/bin/parsemail.sh                 |   8 +-
 patchwork/management/commands/parsemail.py |  81 ++++++++++++++++++++
 patchwork/parser.py                        |  12 +--
 patchwork/settings/base.py                 |  60 +++++++++++++--
 patchwork/tests/__init__.py                |  23 ++++++
 patchwork/tests/test_management.py         |  80 ++++++++++++++++++++
 patchwork/tests/test_parser.py             |   4 +-
 patchwork/tests/utils.py                   |   2 +-
 9 files changed, 254 insertions(+), 130 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100755 patchwork/bin/parsemail.py
 create mode 100644 patchwork/management/commands/parsemail.py
 create mode 100644 patchwork/tests/test_management.py

diff --git a/patchwork/bin/parsemail.py b/patchwork/bin/parsemail.py
deleted file mode 100755
index b35b1f6..0000000
--- a/patchwork/bin/parsemail.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,114 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python
-#
-# Patchwork - automated patch tracking system
-# Copyright (C) 2008 Jeremy Kerr <jk at ozlabs.org>
-#
-# This file is part of the Patchwork package.
-#
-# Patchwork is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-# (at your option) any later version.
-#
-# Patchwork is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with Patchwork; if not, write to the Free Software
-# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
-
-from __future__ import absolute_import
-
-import argparse
-from email import message_from_file
-import logging
-import sys
-
-import django
-from django.conf import settings
-from django.utils.log import AdminEmailHandler
-
-from patchwork.parser import parse_mail
-
-LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
-
-VERBOSITY_LEVELS = {
-    'debug': logging.DEBUG,
-    'info': logging.INFO,
-    'warning': logging.WARNING,
-    'error': logging.ERROR,
-    'critical': logging.CRITICAL
-}
-
-
-extra_error_message = '''
-== Mail
-
-%(mail)s
-
-
-== Traceback
-
-'''
-
-
-def setup_error_handler():
-    """Configure error handler.
-
-    Ensure emails are send to settings.ADMINS when errors are
-    encountered.
-    """
-    if settings.DEBUG:
-        return
-
-    mail_handler = AdminEmailHandler()
-    mail_handler.setLevel(logging.ERROR)
-    mail_handler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter(extra_error_message))
-
-    logger = logging.getLogger('patchwork')
-    logger.addHandler(mail_handler)
-
-    return logger
-
-
-def main(args):
-    django.setup()
-    logger = setup_error_handler()
-    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
-
-    def list_logging_levels():
-        """Give a summary of all available logging levels."""
-        return sorted(list(VERBOSITY_LEVELS.keys()),
-                      key=lambda x: VERBOSITY_LEVELS[x])
-
-    parser.add_argument('infile', nargs='?', type=argparse.FileType('r'),
-                        default=sys.stdin, help='input mbox file (a filename '
-                        'or stdin)')
-
-    group = parser.add_argument_group('Mail parsing configuration')
-    group.add_argument('--list-id', help='mailing list ID. If not supplied '
-                       'this will be extracted from the mail headers.')
-    group.add_argument('--verbosity', choices=list_logging_levels(),
-                       help='debug level', default='info')
-
-    args = vars(parser.parse_args())
-
-    logging.basicConfig(level=VERBOSITY_LEVELS[args['verbosity']])
-
-    mail = message_from_file(args['infile'])
-    try:
-        result = parse_mail(mail, args['list_id'])
-        if result:
-            return 0
-        return 1
-    except:
-        if logger:
-            logger.exception('Error when parsing incoming email', extra={
-                'mail': mail.as_string(),
-            })
-        raise
-
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-    sys.exit(main(sys.argv))
diff --git a/patchwork/bin/parsemail.sh b/patchwork/bin/parsemail.sh
index 9973392..8f51e48 100755
--- a/patchwork/bin/parsemail.sh
+++ b/patchwork/bin/parsemail.sh
@@ -24,6 +24,12 @@ PATCHWORK_BASE=`readlink -e $BIN_DIR/../..`
 
 PYTHONPATH="$PATCHWORK_BASE":"$PATCHWORK_BASE/lib/python:$PYTHONPATH" \
         DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE=patchwork.settings.production \
-        "$PATCHWORK_BASE/patchwork/bin/parsemail.py"
+        "$PATCHWORK_BASE/manage.py" parsemail $@
 
+# NOTE(stephenfin): We must return 0 here. When parsemail is used as a
+# delivery command from a mail server like postfix (as it is intended
+# to be), a non-zero exit code will cause a bounce message to be
+# returned to the user. We don't want to do that for a parse error, so
+# always return 0. For more information, refer to
+# https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/602248/
 exit 0
diff --git a/patchwork/management/commands/parsemail.py b/patchwork/management/commands/parsemail.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a60e2ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patchwork/management/commands/parsemail.py
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+# Patchwork - automated patch tracking system
+# Copyright (C) 2016 Stephen Finucane <stephenfinucane at hotmail.com>
+#
+# This file is part of the Patchwork package.
+#
+# Patchwork is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# Patchwork is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with Patchwork; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+
+import argparse
+from email import message_from_file
+import logging
+from optparse import make_option
+import sys
+
+import django
+from django.core.management import base
+from django.utils import six
+
+from patchwork.parser import parse_mail
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class Command(base.BaseCommand):
+    help = 'Parse an mbox file and store any patch/comment found.'
+
+    if django.VERSION < (1, 8):
+        args = '<infile>'
+        option_list = base.BaseCommand.option_list + (
+            make_option(
+                '--list-id',
+                help='mailing list ID. If not supplied, this will be '
+                'extracted from the mail headers.'),
+        )
+    else:
+        def add_arguments(self, parser):
+            parser.add_argument(
+                'infile',
+                nargs='?',
+                type=argparse.FileType('r'),
+                default=sys.stdin,
+                help='input mbox file (a filename or stdin)')
+            parser.add_argument(
+                '--list-id',
+                help='mailing list ID. If not supplied, this will be '
+                'extracted from the mail headers.')
+
+    def handle(self, *args, **options):
+        infile = args[0] if args else options['infile']
+
+        # Attempt to parse the path if provided, and fallback to stdin if not
+        if infile and isinstance(infile, six.string_types):  # Django < 1.8
+            logger.info('Parsing mail loaded by filename')
+            with open(infile, 'r+') as file_:
+                mail = message_from_file(file_)
+        else:
+            if infile == sys.stdin:
+                logger.info('Parsing mail loaded from stdin')
+            else:  # Djano >= 1.8
+                logger.info('Parsing mail loaded by filename')
+            mail = message_from_file(infile)
+        try:
+            result = parse_mail(mail, options['list_id'])
+            if result:
+                sys.exit(0)
+            logger.warning('Failed to parse mail')
+            sys.exit(1)
+        except Exception:
+            logger.exception('Error when parsing incoming email',
+                             extra={'mail': mail.as_string()})
diff --git a/patchwork/parser.py b/patchwork/parser.py
index 1805df8..51de997 100644
--- a/patchwork/parser.py
+++ b/patchwork/parser.py
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ _hunk_re = re.compile(r'^\@\@ -\d+(?:,(\d+))? \+\d+(?:,(\d+))? \@\@')
 _filename_re = re.compile(r'^(---|\+\+\+) (\S+)')
 list_id_headers = ['List-ID', 'X-Mailing-List', 'X-list']
 
-LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 
 def normalise_space(str):
@@ -599,7 +599,7 @@ def parse_mail(mail, list_id=None):
 
     hint = mail.get('X-Patchwork-Hint', '').lower()
     if hint == 'ignore':
-        LOGGER.debug("Ignoring email due to 'ignore' hint")
+        logger.debug("Ignoring email due to 'ignore' hint")
         return
 
     if list_id:
@@ -608,7 +608,7 @@ def parse_mail(mail, list_id=None):
         project = find_project_by_header(mail)
 
     if project is None:
-        LOGGER.error('Failed to find a project for email')
+        logger.error('Failed to find a project for email')
         return
 
     # parse content
@@ -651,7 +651,7 @@ def parse_mail(mail, list_id=None):
             delegate=delegate,
             state=find_state(mail))
         patch.save()
-        LOGGER.debug('Patch saved')
+        logger.debug('Patch saved')
 
         return patch
     elif x == 0:  # (potential) cover letters
@@ -683,7 +683,7 @@ def parse_mail(mail, list_id=None):
                 submitter=author,
                 content=message)
             cover_letter.save()
-            LOGGER.debug('Cover letter saved')
+            logger.debug('Cover letter saved')
 
             return cover_letter
 
@@ -704,7 +704,7 @@ def parse_mail(mail, list_id=None):
         submitter=author,
         content=message)
     comment.save()
-    LOGGER.debug('Comment saved')
+    logger.debug('Comment saved')
 
     return comment
 
diff --git a/patchwork/settings/base.py b/patchwork/settings/base.py
index b78ed4b..a32710f 100644
--- a/patchwork/settings/base.py
+++ b/patchwork/settings/base.py
@@ -125,6 +125,8 @@ STATICFILES_DIRS = [
 # Third-party application settings
 #
 
+# rest_framework
+
 try:
     # django rest framework isn't a standard package in most distros, so
     # don't make it compulsory
@@ -136,17 +138,65 @@ try:
 except ImportError:
     pass
 
-#
-# Third-party application settings
-#
-
-# rest_framework
 
 REST_FRAMEWORK = {
     'DEFAULT_VERSIONING_CLASS': 'rest_framework.versioning.NamespaceVersioning'
 }
 
 #
+# Logging settings
+#
+
+LOGGING = {
+    'version': 1,
+    'disable_existing_loggers': False,
+    'formatters': {
+        'email': {
+            'format': '== Mail\n\n%(mail)s\n\n== Traceback\n',
+        },
+    },
+    'filters': {
+        'require_debug_false': {
+            '()': 'django.utils.log.RequireDebugFalse',
+        },
+        'require_debug_true': {
+            '()': 'django.utils.log.RequireDebugTrue',
+        },
+    },
+    'handlers': {
+        'console': {
+            'level': 'DEBUG',
+            'filters': ['require_debug_true'],
+            'class': 'logging.StreamHandler',
+        },
+        'mail_admins': {
+            'level': 'ERROR',
+            'filters': ['require_debug_false'],
+            'class': 'django.utils.log.AdminEmailHandler',
+            'formatter': 'email',
+            'include_html': True,
+        },
+    },
+    'loggers': {
+        'django': {
+            'handlers': ['console'],
+            'level': 'INFO',
+            'propagate': True,
+        },
+        'patchwork.parser': {
+            'handlers': ['console'],
+            'level': 'DEBUG',
+            'propagate': False,
+        },
+        'patchwork.management.commands': {
+            'handlers': ['console', 'mail_admins'],
+            'level': 'INFO',
+            'propagate': True,
+        },
+    },
+}
+
+#
 # Patchwork settings
 #
 
diff --git a/patchwork/tests/__init__.py b/patchwork/tests/__init__.py
index e69de29..f6b9104 100644
--- a/patchwork/tests/__init__.py
+++ b/patchwork/tests/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# Patchwork - automated patch tracking system
+# Copyright (C) 2016 Stephen Finucane <stephenfinucane at hotmail.com>
+#
+# This file is part of the Patchwork package.
+#
+# Patchwork is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# Patchwork is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with Patchwork; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+
+import os
+
+TEST_MAIL_DIR = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'mail')
+TEST_PATCH_DIR = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'patches')
diff --git a/patchwork/tests/test_management.py b/patchwork/tests/test_management.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6cd21e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patchwork/tests/test_management.py
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+# Patchwork - automated patch tracking system
+# Copyright (C) 2016 Stephen Finucane <stephenfinucane at hotmail.com>
+#
+# This file is part of the Patchwork package.
+#
+# Patchwork is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# Patchwork is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with Patchwork; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+
+import os
+
+from django.core.management import call_command
+from django.test import TestCase
+
+from patchwork import models
+from patchwork.tests import TEST_MAIL_DIR
+from patchwork.tests import utils
+
+
+class ParsemailTest(TestCase):
+
+    def test_invalid_path(self):
+        # this can raise IOError, CommandError, or FileNotFoundError,
+        # depending of the versions of Python and Django used. Just
+        # catch a generic exception
+        with self.assertRaises(Exception):
+            call_command('parsemail', infile='xyz123random')
+
+    def test_missing_project_path(self):
+        path = os.path.join(TEST_MAIL_DIR, '0001-git-pull-request.mbox')
+        with self.assertRaises(SystemExit) as exc:
+            call_command('parsemail', infile=path)
+
+        self.assertEqual(exc.exception.code, 1)
+
+    def test_missing_project_stdin(self):
+        path = os.path.join(TEST_MAIL_DIR, '0001-git-pull-request.mbox')
+        with open(path) as file_:
+            with self.assertRaises(SystemExit) as exc:
+                call_command('parsemail', infile=file_)
+
+        self.assertEqual(exc.exception.code, 1)
+
+    def test_valid_path(self):
+        project = utils.create_project()
+        utils.create_state()
+
+        path = os.path.join(TEST_MAIL_DIR, '0001-git-pull-request.mbox')
+        with self.assertRaises(SystemExit) as exc:
+            call_command('parsemail', infile=path, list_id=project.listid)
+
+        self.assertEqual(exc.exception.code, 0)
+
+        count = models.Patch.objects.filter(project=project.id).count()
+        self.assertEqual(count, 1)
+
+    def test_valid_stdin(self):
+        project = utils.create_project()
+        utils.create_state()
+
+        path = os.path.join(TEST_MAIL_DIR, '0001-git-pull-request.mbox')
+        with open(path) as file_:
+            with self.assertRaises(SystemExit) as exc:
+                call_command('parsemail', infile=file_,
+                             list_id=project.listid)
+
+        self.assertEqual(exc.exception.code, 0)
+
+        count = models.Patch.objects.filter(project=project.id).count()
+        self.assertEqual(count, 1)
diff --git a/patchwork/tests/test_parser.py b/patchwork/tests/test_parser.py
index 7b5c71b..d3f6954 100644
--- a/patchwork/tests/test_parser.py
+++ b/patchwork/tests/test_parser.py
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ from patchwork.parser import parse_mail as _parse_mail
 from patchwork.parser import parse_pull_request
 from patchwork.parser import parse_series_marker
 from patchwork.parser import split_prefixes
+from patchwork.tests import TEST_MAIL_DIR
 from patchwork.tests.utils import create_project
 from patchwork.tests.utils import create_state
 from patchwork.tests.utils import create_user
@@ -45,9 +46,6 @@ from patchwork.tests.utils import read_patch
 from patchwork.tests.utils import SAMPLE_DIFF
 
 
-TEST_MAIL_DIR = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'mail')
-
-
 def read_mail(filename, project=None):
     """Read a mail from a file."""
     file_path = os.path.join(TEST_MAIL_DIR, filename)
diff --git a/patchwork/tests/utils.py b/patchwork/tests/utils.py
index 29455d2..23b0c87 100644
--- a/patchwork/tests/utils.py
+++ b/patchwork/tests/utils.py
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ from patchwork.models import Patch
 from patchwork.models import Person
 from patchwork.models import Project
 from patchwork.models import State
+from patchwork.tests import TEST_PATCH_DIR
 
 SAMPLE_DIFF = """--- /dev/null	2011-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0800
 +++ a	2011-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0800
@@ -39,7 +40,6 @@ SAMPLE_DIFF = """--- /dev/null	2011-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0800
 +a
 """
 SAMPLE_CONTENT = 'Hello, world.'
-TEST_PATCH_DIR = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'patches')
 
 
 def read_patch(filename, encoding=None):
-- 
2.7.4



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