bmc code update with automation/redfish
George Keishing
gkeishin at in.ibm.com
Sat Jun 6 04:41:47 AEST 2020
From: "David Wang (王振宇)" <DavidWang at quantatw.com>
To: George Keishing <gkeishin at in.ibm.com>
Cc: "openbmc at lists.ozlabs.org" <openbmc at lists.ozlabs.org>
Date: 04-06-2020 13:50
Subject: [EXTERNAL] bmc code update with automation/redfish
Sent by: "openbmc" <openbmc-bounces
+gkeishin=in.ibm.com at lists.ozlabs.org>
Hi George,
I’m testing BMC by automation with test_redfish_bmc_code_update.robot.
It failed. However I can successfully update bmc manually so I try to find
the reason of failure.
When I upload image by REST:
1. -X POST -T <tar_file>
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__-24-257Bbmc-257D_upload_image&d=DwIGog&c=jf_iaSHvJObTbx-siA1ZOg&r=hHlxml_LX5HIffRsSFs-k3DrxQDKe6i0A3XGNW7rlIw&m=oA2ROoQqSxi2gl9jCiolEevjfNhPr_GsL2avNuL520U&s=m5vwcw9Q1ikZHMfIVxrZnwFWeeB9i8aIosAhpyEa_aw&e=
2. ls -l /tmp/images
drwx------ 2 root root 280 Jun 4 06:45
c78e674a
3. -X PUT -d '{"data":
"xyz.openbmc_project.Software.Activation.RequestedActivations.Active"}' \
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__-24-257Bbmc-257D_xyz_openbmc-5Fproject_software_c78e674a_attr_RequestedActivation&d=DwIGog&c=jf_iaSHvJObTbx-siA1ZOg&r=hHlxml_LX5HIffRsSFs-k3DrxQDKe6i0A3XGNW7rlIw&m=oA2ROoQqSxi2gl9jCiolEevjfNhPr_GsL2avNuL520U&s=5-X3Qdm9lMNmL46y23MtztPV92FYO9CtV0e3olmJr7U&e=
4. Then bmc untar the tar file to /run/initramfs/ and remove the tar file
ls -l /run/initramfs
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4229844 Jun 4 06:46
image-kernel
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 23703552 Jun 4 06:46
image-rofs
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 850304 Jun 4 06:46
image-rwfs
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 433712 Jun 4 06:46
image-u-boot
When I upload image by Redfish (or automation):
1. -X POST -T <tar_file>
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__-24-257Bbmc-257D_redfish_v1_UpdateService&d=DwIGog&c=jf_iaSHvJObTbx-siA1ZOg&r=hHlxml_LX5HIffRsSFs-k3DrxQDKe6i0A3XGNW7rlIw&m=oA2ROoQqSxi2gl9jCiolEevjfNhPr_GsL2avNuL520U&s=6bJfPi8T1M4BiUdFYJ280VZja0b_O4OxtUvUIFvfRaA&e=
2. BMC immediately completes steps 2 to 4 above. So there’s no folder named
“c78e674a” in /tmp/images.
ls -l /run/initramfs
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4229844 Jun 4 06:53 image-kernel
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 23703552 Jun 4 06:53 image-rofs
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 850304 Jun 4 06:53 image-rwfs
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 433712 Jun 4 06:53 image-u-boot
3. Then robot try to “Get Latest Image ID” by command
cd /tmp/images/; stat -c '%Y %n' * | sort -k1,1nr | head -n 1
But the folder has been removed, so the robot finds nothing, and then
fails.
Here’s the question:
It seems that the robot expects the folder "c78e674a" to exist.
However, when uploading an image through Redfish command, once the tar file
is uploaded, bmc untar and remove it.
How can I fix it? Do you have any suggestion?
Please leave any comments, thank you.
Regards,
David
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hi David,
You can refer this one
openbmc-test-automation/redfish/extended/redfish_bmc_code_update.robot
Example:
robot -v OPENBMC_HOST:xx.xx.xx.xx -v
IMAGE_FILE_PATH=./obmc-phosphor-image-witherspoon-ubi.mtd.tar --include
Redfish_BMC_Code_Update
openbmc-test-automation/redfish/extended/redfish_bmc_code_update.robot
#(UTC) 2020/05/14 07:25:52.259475 - 0.835874 - Executing: patch
('/redfish/v1/UpdateService', body="{'HttpPushUriOptions' :
{'HttpPushUriApplyTime' : {'ApplyT...
#(UTC) 2020/05/14 07:25:52.315118 - 0.055644 - Executing: get
('/redfish/v1/UpdateService')
apply_time: None
#(UTC) 2020/05/14 07:26:13.643450 - 21.328331 - Issuing:
cd /tmp/images/; stat -c '%Y %n' * | sort -k1,1nr | head -n 1
#(UTC) 2020/05/14 07:26:18.806209 - 0.173404 - Issuing: ls
-l /tmp/images/d2dea46d/MANIFEST
image_id: d2dea46d
#(UTC) 2020/05/14 07:26:19.447311 - 0.112001 - Issuing:
cat /tmp/images/d2dea46d/MANIFEST
manifest:
purpose=xyz.openbmc_project.Software.Version.VersionPurpose.BMC
version=2.8.0-dev-1823-gca64d2910
KeyType=OpenBMC
HashType=RSA-SHA256
MachineName=witherspoon
#(UTC) 2020/05/14 07:26:19.778033 - 0.017176 - Executing: get
('/redfish/v1/UpdateService/FirmwareInventory/d2dea46d')
status:
[Health]: OK
[HealthRollup]: OK
[State]: Updating
If you wanted to do it manually, here are the steps for the above as well:
1. Get authorization token
$ curl -k -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST https://$
{bmc_ip}/login -d '{"username" : "root", "password" : "0penBmc"}'
{
"token": "3bpggDPS58SiUmWOUUC5"
}
$ export bmc_token=3bpggDPS58SiUmWOUUC5
2. Set the ApplyTime policy ( either one of them , by default OnReset )
OnReset - updates the image when BMC takes reset
curl -k -H "X-Auth-Token: $bmc_token" -H "Content-Type:
application/octet-stream" -X PATCH -d '{ "HttpPushUriOptions":
{ "HttpPushUriApplyTime":{ "ApplyTime":"OnReset"}}}' https://$
{bmc_ip}/redfish/v1/UpdateService
Immediate - Trigger reboots BMC automatically when Activation is
completed
curl -k -H "X-Auth-Token: $bmc_token" -H "Content-Type:
application/octet-stream" -X PATCH -d '{ "HttpPushUriOptions":
{ "HttpPushUriApplyTime":{ "ApplyTime":"Immediate"}}}' https://$
{bmc_ip}/redfish/v1/UpdateService
3. Upload and Activate:
curl -k -H "X-Auth-Token: $bmc_token" -H "Content-Type:
application/octet-stream" -X POST
-T ./Imagepath/obmc_withspoon.ubi.mtd.tar https://$
{bmc_ip}/redfish/v1/UpdateService
Thanks and Regards,
George Keishing
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