[PATCH linux dev-4.10 v2 1/9] drivers: fsi: SBEFIFO: General clean-up

Andrew Jeffery andrew at aj.id.au
Thu Oct 5 10:59:23 AEDT 2017


On Fri, 2017-09-29 at 17:41 -0500, Eddie James wrote:
> From: "Edward A. James" <eajames at us.ibm.com>
> 
> Correct formatting and improve the flow a bit. Remove warnings for
> offset in read/write functions, and remove the user pointer verification
> since the copy_from/to_user will do that anyway. Correct the include
> guards in the header file.

This is similar to what I complained about last time, just without bullet
points in the description.

I tried to read the diff but really struggled to make sense of it. Keeping
track of the added/removed/changed functions - amongst formatting and control
flow changes - to decide whether they were appropriate is just *really*
difficult, and I can't say with confidence that as a whole this patch is okay.

So, apologies, but I don't plan on acking this as it stands, and I don't think
it should be submitted unless several people are ready to weld Tested-by tags
to it.

Andrew

> 
> Signed-off-by: Edward A. James <eajames at us.ibm.com>
> ---
>  drivers/fsi/fsi-sbefifo.c   | 207 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
>  include/linux/fsi-sbefifo.h |   6 +-
>  2 files changed, 119 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/fsi/fsi-sbefifo.c b/drivers/fsi/fsi-sbefifo.c
> index 1c37ff7..a4cd353 100644
> --- a/drivers/fsi/fsi-sbefifo.c
> +++ b/drivers/fsi/fsi-sbefifo.c
> @@ -11,20 +11,27 @@
>   * GNU General Public License for more details.
>   */
>  
> -#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
>  #include <linux/errno.h>
> -#include <linux/idr.h>
> +#include <linux/fs.h>
>  #include <linux/fsi.h>
> +#include <linux/fsi-sbefifo.h>
> +#include <linux/idr.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/kref.h>
>  #include <linux/list.h>
>  #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
>  #include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
>  #include <linux/of_platform.h>
>  #include <linux/poll.h>
>  #include <linux/sched.h>
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
>  #include <linux/timer.h>
>  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
> +#include <linux/wait.h>
>  
>  /*
>   * The SBEFIFO is a pipe-like FSI device for communicating with
> @@ -44,6 +51,8 @@
>  #define   SBEFIFO_EOT_MAGIC		0xffffffff
>  #define SBEFIFO_EOT_ACK		0x14
>  
> +#define SBEFIFO_RESCHEDULE	msecs_to_jiffies(500)
> +
>  struct sbefifo {
>  	struct timer_list poll_timer;
>  	struct fsi_device *fsi_dev;
> @@ -94,7 +103,7 @@ struct sbefifo_client {
>  static int sbefifo_inw(struct sbefifo *sbefifo, int reg, u32 *word)
>  {
>  	int rc;
> -	u32 raw_word;
> +	__be32 raw_word;
>  
>  	rc = fsi_device_read(sbefifo->fsi_dev, reg, &raw_word,
>  			     sizeof(raw_word));
> @@ -102,17 +111,19 @@ static int sbefifo_inw(struct sbefifo *sbefifo, int reg, u32 *word)
>  		return rc;
>  
>  	*word = be32_to_cpu(raw_word);
> +
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
>  static int sbefifo_outw(struct sbefifo *sbefifo, int reg, u32 word)
>  {
> -	u32 raw_word = cpu_to_be32(word);
> +	__be32 raw_word = cpu_to_be32(word);
>  
>  	return fsi_device_write(sbefifo->fsi_dev, reg, &raw_word,
>  				sizeof(raw_word));
>  }
>  
> +/* Don't flip endianness of data to/from FIFO, just pass through. */
>  static int sbefifo_readw(struct sbefifo *sbefifo, u32 *word)
>  {
>  	return fsi_device_read(sbefifo->fsi_dev, SBEFIFO_DWN, word,
> @@ -136,7 +147,7 @@ static int sbefifo_ack_eot(struct sbefifo *sbefifo)
>  		return ret;
>  
>  	return sbefifo_outw(sbefifo, SBEFIFO_DWN | SBEFIFO_EOT_ACK,
> -			SBEFIFO_EOT_MAGIC);
> +			    SBEFIFO_EOT_MAGIC);
>  }
>  
>  static size_t sbefifo_dev_nwreadable(u32 sts)
> @@ -210,6 +221,7 @@ static bool sbefifo_buf_readnb(struct sbefifo_buf *buf, size_t n)
>  		rpos = buf->buf;
>  
>  	WRITE_ONCE(buf->rpos, rpos);
> +
>  	return rpos == wpos;
>  }
>  
> @@ -229,14 +241,14 @@ static bool sbefifo_buf_wrotenb(struct sbefifo_buf *buf, size_t n)
>  		set_bit(SBEFIFO_BUF_FULL, &buf->flags);
>  
>  	WRITE_ONCE(buf->wpos, wpos);
> +
>  	return rpos == wpos;
>  }
>  
>  static void sbefifo_free(struct kref *kref)
>  {
> -	struct sbefifo *sbefifo;
> +	struct sbefifo *sbefifo = container_of(kref, struct sbefifo, kref);
>  
> -	sbefifo = container_of(kref, struct sbefifo, kref);
>  	kfree(sbefifo);
>  }
>  
> @@ -267,21 +279,12 @@ static struct sbefifo_xfr *sbefifo_enq_xfr(struct sbefifo_client *client)
>  	return xfr;
>  }
>  
> -static struct sbefifo_xfr *sbefifo_client_next_xfr(
> -		struct sbefifo_client *client)
> -{
> -	if (list_empty(&client->xfrs))
> -		return NULL;
> -
> -	return container_of(client->xfrs.next, struct sbefifo_xfr,
> -			client);
> -}
> -
>  static bool sbefifo_xfr_rsp_pending(struct sbefifo_client *client)
>  {
> -	struct sbefifo_xfr *xfr;
> +	struct sbefifo_xfr *xfr = list_first_entry_or_null(&client->xfrs,
> +							   struct sbefifo_xfr,
> +							   client);
>  
> -	xfr = sbefifo_client_next_xfr(client);
>  	if (xfr && test_bit(SBEFIFO_XFR_RESP_PENDING, &xfr->flags))
>  		return true;
>  
> @@ -349,6 +352,7 @@ static struct sbefifo_xfr *sbefifo_next_xfr(struct sbefifo *sbefifo)
>  			kfree(xfr);
>  			continue;
>  		}
> +
>  		return xfr;
>  	}
>  
> @@ -370,7 +374,7 @@ static void sbefifo_poll_timer(unsigned long data)
>  
>  	spin_lock(&sbefifo->lock);
>  	xfr = list_first_entry_or_null(&sbefifo->xfrs, struct sbefifo_xfr,
> -			xfrs);
> +				       xfrs);
>  	if (!xfr)
>  		goto out_unlock;
>  
> @@ -388,8 +392,7 @@ static void sbefifo_poll_timer(unsigned long data)
>  
>  	 /* Drain the write buffer. */
>  	while ((bufn = sbefifo_buf_nbreadable(wbuf))) {
> -		ret = sbefifo_inw(sbefifo, SBEFIFO_UP | SBEFIFO_STS,
> -				&sts);
> +		ret = sbefifo_inw(sbefifo, SBEFIFO_UP | SBEFIFO_STS, &sts);
>  		if (ret)
>  			goto out;
>  
> @@ -397,7 +400,7 @@ static void sbefifo_poll_timer(unsigned long data)
>  		if (devn == 0) {
>  			/* No open slot for write.  Reschedule. */
>  			sbefifo->poll_timer.expires = jiffies +
> -				msecs_to_jiffies(500);
> +				SBEFIFO_RESCHEDULE;
>  			add_timer(&sbefifo->poll_timer);
>  			goto out_unlock;
>  		}
> @@ -414,9 +417,8 @@ static void sbefifo_poll_timer(unsigned long data)
>  
>  	 /* Send EOT if the writer is finished. */
>  	if (test_and_clear_bit(SBEFIFO_XFR_WRITE_DONE, &xfr->flags)) {
> -		ret = sbefifo_outw(sbefifo,
> -				SBEFIFO_UP | SBEFIFO_EOT_RAISE,
> -				SBEFIFO_EOT_MAGIC);
> +		ret = sbefifo_outw(sbefifo, SBEFIFO_UP | SBEFIFO_EOT_RAISE,
> +				   SBEFIFO_EOT_MAGIC);
>  		if (ret)
>  			goto out;
>  
> @@ -438,7 +440,7 @@ static void sbefifo_poll_timer(unsigned long data)
>  		if (devn == 0) {
>  			/* No data yet.  Reschedule. */
>  			sbefifo->poll_timer.expires = jiffies +
> -				msecs_to_jiffies(500);
> +				SBEFIFO_RESCHEDULE;
>  			add_timer(&sbefifo->poll_timer);
>  			goto out_unlock;
>  		}
> @@ -466,7 +468,7 @@ static void sbefifo_poll_timer(unsigned long data)
>  			set_bit(SBEFIFO_XFR_COMPLETE, &xfr->flags);
>  			list_del(&xfr->xfrs);
>  			if (unlikely(test_bit(SBEFIFO_XFR_CANCEL,
> -							&xfr->flags)))
> +					      &xfr->flags)))
>  				kfree(xfr);
>  			break;
>  		}
> @@ -476,7 +478,7 @@ static void sbefifo_poll_timer(unsigned long data)
>  	if (unlikely(ret)) {
>  		sbefifo->rc = ret;
>  		dev_err(&sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev,
> -				"Fatal bus access failure: %d\n", ret);
> +			"Fatal bus access failure: %d\n", ret);
>  		list_for_each_entry(xfr, &sbefifo->xfrs, xfrs)
>  			kfree(xfr);
>  		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbefifo->xfrs);
> @@ -497,7 +499,7 @@ static void sbefifo_poll_timer(unsigned long data)
>  static int sbefifo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
>  {
>  	struct sbefifo *sbefifo = container_of(file->private_data,
> -			struct sbefifo, mdev);
> +					       struct sbefifo, mdev);
>  	struct sbefifo_client *client;
>  	int ret;
>  
> @@ -535,6 +537,16 @@ static unsigned int sbefifo_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
>  	return mask;
>  }
>  
> +static bool sbefifo_read_ready(struct sbefifo *sbefifo,
> +			       struct sbefifo_client *client, size_t *n,
> +			       size_t *ret)
> +{
> +	*n = sbefifo_buf_nbreadable(&client->rbuf);
> +	*ret = READ_ONCE(sbefifo->rc);
> +
> +	return *ret || *n;
> +}
> +
>  static ssize_t sbefifo_read_common(struct sbefifo_client *client,
>  				   char __user *ubuf, char *kbuf, size_t len)
>  {
> @@ -551,30 +563,37 @@ static ssize_t sbefifo_read_common(struct sbefifo_client *client,
>  
>  	sbefifo_get_client(client);
>  	if (wait_event_interruptible(sbefifo->wait,
> -				(ret = READ_ONCE(sbefifo->rc)) ||
> -				(n = sbefifo_buf_nbreadable(
> -						&client->rbuf)))) {
> -		sbefifo_put_client(client);
> -		return -ERESTARTSYS;
> +				     sbefifo_read_ready(sbefifo, client,
> +							&n, &ret))) {
> +		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
> +		goto out;
>  	}
> +
>  	if (ret) {
>  		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->xfrs);
> -		sbefifo_put_client(client);
> -		return ret;
> +		goto out;
>  	}
>  
>  	n = min_t(size_t, n, len);
>  
>  	if (ubuf) {
>  		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, READ_ONCE(client->rbuf.rpos), n)) {
> -			sbefifo_put_client(client);
> -			return -EFAULT;
> +			ret = -EFAULT;
> +			goto out;
>  		}
> -	} else
> +	} else {
>  		memcpy(kbuf, READ_ONCE(client->rbuf.rpos), n);
> +	}
>  
>  	if (sbefifo_buf_readnb(&client->rbuf, n)) {
> -		xfr = sbefifo_client_next_xfr(client);
> +		xfr = list_first_entry_or_null(&client->xfrs,
> +					       struct sbefifo_xfr, client);
> +		if (!xfr) {
> +			/* should be impossible to not have an xfr here */
> +			WARN_ONCE(1, "no xfr in queue");
> +			goto out;
> +		}
> +
>  		if (!test_bit(SBEFIFO_XFR_COMPLETE, &xfr->flags)) {
>  			/*
>  			 * Fill the read buffer back up.
> @@ -589,22 +608,31 @@ static ssize_t sbefifo_read_common(struct sbefifo_client *client,
>  		}
>  	}
>  
> -	sbefifo_put_client(client);
> +	ret = n;
>  
> -	return n;
> +out:
> +	sbefifo_put_client(client);
> +	return ret;
>  }
>  
> -static ssize_t sbefifo_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
> -		size_t len, loff_t *offset)
> +static ssize_t sbefifo_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t len,
> +			    loff_t *offset)
>  {
>  	struct sbefifo_client *client = file->private_data;
>  
> -	WARN_ON(*offset);
> +	return sbefifo_read_common(client, buf, NULL, len);
> +}
>  
> -	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, len))
> -		return -EFAULT;
> +static bool sbefifo_write_ready(struct sbefifo *sbefifo,
> +				struct sbefifo_xfr *xfr,
> +				struct sbefifo_client *client, size_t *n)
> +{
> +	struct sbefifo_xfr *next = list_first_entry_or_null(&client->xfrs,
> +							    struct sbefifo_xfr,
> +							    client);
>  
> -	return sbefifo_read_common(client, buf, NULL, len);
> +	*n = sbefifo_buf_nbwriteable(&client->wbuf);
> +	return READ_ONCE(sbefifo->rc) || (next == xfr && *n);
>  }
>  
>  static ssize_t sbefifo_write_common(struct sbefifo_client *client,
> @@ -612,6 +640,7 @@ static ssize_t sbefifo_write_common(struct sbefifo_client *client,
>  				    size_t len)
>  {
>  	struct sbefifo *sbefifo = client->dev;
> +	struct sbefifo_buf *wbuf = &client->wbuf;
>  	struct sbefifo_xfr *xfr;
>  	ssize_t ret = 0;
>  	size_t n;
> @@ -622,24 +651,26 @@ static ssize_t sbefifo_write_common(struct sbefifo_client *client,
>  	if (!len)
>  		return 0;
>  
> -	n = sbefifo_buf_nbwriteable(&client->wbuf);
> +	sbefifo_get_client(client);
> +	n = sbefifo_buf_nbwriteable(wbuf);
>  
>  	spin_lock_irq(&sbefifo->lock);
> -	xfr = sbefifo_next_xfr(sbefifo);
>  
> +	xfr = sbefifo_next_xfr(sbefifo);	/* next xfr to be executed */
>  	if ((client->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) && xfr && n < len) {
>  		spin_unlock_irq(&sbefifo->lock);
> -		return -EAGAIN;
> +		ret = -EAGAIN;
> +		goto out;
>  	}
>  
> -	xfr = sbefifo_enq_xfr(client);
> +	xfr = sbefifo_enq_xfr(client);		/* this xfr queued up */
>  	if (!xfr) {
>  		spin_unlock_irq(&sbefifo->lock);
> -		return -ENOMEM;
> +		ret = PTR_ERR(xfr);
> +		goto out;
>  	}
> -	spin_unlock_irq(&sbefifo->lock);
>  
> -	sbefifo_get_client(client);
> +	spin_unlock_irq(&sbefifo->lock);
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * Partial writes are not really allowed in that EOT is sent exactly
> @@ -647,49 +678,47 @@ static ssize_t sbefifo_write_common(struct sbefifo_client *client,
>  	 */
>  	while (len) {
>  		if (wait_event_interruptible(sbefifo->wait,
> -				READ_ONCE(sbefifo->rc) ||
> -					(sbefifo_client_next_xfr(client) == xfr &&
> -					 (n = sbefifo_buf_nbwriteable(
> -							&client->wbuf))))) {
> +					     sbefifo_write_ready(sbefifo, xfr,
> +								 client,
> +								 &n))) {
>  			set_bit(SBEFIFO_XFR_CANCEL, &xfr->flags);
>  			sbefifo_get(sbefifo);
>  			if (mod_timer(&sbefifo->poll_timer, jiffies))
>  				sbefifo_put(sbefifo);
> -
> -			sbefifo_put_client(client);
> -			return -ERESTARTSYS;
> +			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
> +			goto out;
>  		}
> +
>  		if (sbefifo->rc) {
>  			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->xfrs);
> -			sbefifo_put_client(client);
> -			return sbefifo->rc;
> +			ret = sbefifo->rc;
> +			goto out;
>  		}
>  
>  		n = min_t(size_t, n, len);
>  
>  		if (ubuf) {
> -			if (copy_from_user(READ_ONCE(client->wbuf.wpos), ubuf,
> -			    n)) {
> +			if (copy_from_user(READ_ONCE(wbuf->wpos), ubuf, n)) {
>  				set_bit(SBEFIFO_XFR_CANCEL, &xfr->flags);
>  				sbefifo_get(sbefifo);
>  				if (mod_timer(&sbefifo->poll_timer, jiffies))
>  					sbefifo_put(sbefifo);
> -				sbefifo_put_client(client);
> -				return -EFAULT;
> +				ret = -EFAULT;
> +				goto out;
>  			}
>  
>  			ubuf += n;
>  		} else {
> -			memcpy(READ_ONCE(client->wbuf.wpos), kbuf, n);
> +			memcpy(READ_ONCE(wbuf->wpos), kbuf, n);
>  			kbuf += n;
>  		}
>  
> -		sbefifo_buf_wrotenb(&client->wbuf, n);
> +		sbefifo_buf_wrotenb(wbuf, n);
>  		len -= n;
>  		ret += n;
>  
> -		/* set flag before starting the worker, as it may run through
> -		 * and check the flag before we exit this loop!
> +		/* Set this before starting timer to avoid race condition on
> +		 * this flag with the timer function writer.
>  		 */
>  		if (!len)
>  			set_bit(SBEFIFO_XFR_WRITE_DONE, &xfr->flags);
> @@ -702,21 +731,16 @@ static ssize_t sbefifo_write_common(struct sbefifo_client *client,
>  			sbefifo_put(sbefifo);
>  	}
>  
> +out:
>  	sbefifo_put_client(client);
> -
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
>  static ssize_t sbefifo_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
> -		size_t len, loff_t *offset)
> +			     size_t len, loff_t *offset)
>  {
>  	struct sbefifo_client *client = file->private_data;
>  
> -	WARN_ON(*offset);
> -
> -	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, len))
> -		return -EFAULT;
> -
>  	return sbefifo_write_common(client, buf, NULL, len);
>  }
>  
> @@ -802,29 +826,27 @@ static int sbefifo_probe(struct device *dev)
>  	u32 sts;
>  	int ret, child_idx = 0;
>  
> -	dev_dbg(dev, "Found sbefifo device\n");
>  	sbefifo = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbefifo), GFP_KERNEL);
>  	if (!sbefifo)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
>  
>  	sbefifo->fsi_dev = fsi_dev;
>  
> -	ret = sbefifo_inw(sbefifo,
> -			SBEFIFO_UP | SBEFIFO_STS, &sts);
> +	ret = sbefifo_inw(sbefifo, SBEFIFO_UP | SBEFIFO_STS, &sts);
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
> +
>  	if (!(sts & SBEFIFO_EMPTY)) {
> -		dev_err(&sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev,
> -				"Found data in upstream fifo\n");
> +		dev_err(dev, "Found data in upstream fifo\n");
>  		return -EIO;
>  	}
>  
>  	ret = sbefifo_inw(sbefifo, SBEFIFO_DWN | SBEFIFO_STS, &sts);
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
> +
>  	if (!(sts & SBEFIFO_EMPTY)) {
> -		dev_err(&sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev,
> -				"Found data in downstream fifo\n");
> +		dev_err(dev, "found data in downstream fifo\n");
>  		return -EIO;
>  	}
>  
> @@ -837,13 +859,13 @@ static int sbefifo_probe(struct device *dev)
>  
>  	sbefifo->idx = ida_simple_get(&sbefifo_ida, 1, INT_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
>  	snprintf(sbefifo->name, sizeof(sbefifo->name), "sbefifo%d",
> -			sbefifo->idx);
> +		 sbefifo->idx);
>  	init_waitqueue_head(&sbefifo->wait);
>  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbefifo->xfrs);
>  
>  	/* This bit of silicon doesn't offer any interrupts... */
>  	setup_timer(&sbefifo->poll_timer, sbefifo_poll_timer,
> -			(unsigned long)sbefifo);
> +		    (unsigned long)sbefifo);
>  
>  	if (dev->of_node) {
>  		/* create platform devs for dts child nodes (occ, etc) */
> @@ -852,7 +874,7 @@ static int sbefifo_probe(struct device *dev)
>  				 sbefifo->name, child_idx++);
>  			child = of_platform_device_create(np, child_name, dev);
>  			if (!child)
> -				dev_warn(&sbefifo->fsi_dev->dev,
> +				dev_warn(dev,
>  					 "failed to create child node dev\n");
>  		}
>  	}
> @@ -922,10 +944,13 @@ static int sbefifo_init(void)
>  static void sbefifo_exit(void)
>  {
>  	fsi_driver_unregister(&sbefifo_drv);
> +
> +	ida_destroy(&sbefifo_ida);
>  }
>  
>  module_init(sbefifo_init);
>  module_exit(sbefifo_exit);
>  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>  MODULE_AUTHOR("Brad Bishop <bradleyb at fuzziesquirrel.com>");
> -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux device interface to the POWER self boot engine");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Eddie James <eajames at linux.vnet.ibm.com>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux device interface to the POWER Self Boot Engine");
> diff --git a/include/linux/fsi-sbefifo.h b/include/linux/fsi-sbefifo.h
> index 1b46c63..8e55891 100644
> --- a/include/linux/fsi-sbefifo.h
> +++ b/include/linux/fsi-sbefifo.h
> @@ -13,8 +13,8 @@
>   * GNU General Public License for more details.
>   */
>  
> -#ifndef __FSI_SBEFIFO_H__
> -#define __FSI_SBEFIFO_H__
> +#ifndef LINUX_FSI_SBEFIFO_H
> +#define LINUX_FSI_SBEFIFO_H
>  
>  struct device;
>  struct sbefifo_client;
> @@ -27,4 +27,4 @@ extern int sbefifo_drv_write(struct sbefifo_client *client, const char *buf,
>  			     size_t len);
>  extern void sbefifo_drv_release(struct sbefifo_client *client);
>  
> -#endif /* __FSI_SBEFIFO_H__ */
> +#endif /* LINUX_FSI_SBEFIFO_H */
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