[PATCH linux dev-4.10 1/6] drivers: i2c: Add FSI-attached I2C master algorithm

Eddie James eajames at linux.vnet.ibm.com
Thu May 11 00:21:48 AEST 2017



On 05/10/2017 03:11 AM, Joel Stanley wrote:
> On Fri, May 5, 2017 at 5:38 AM, Eddie James <eajames at linux.vnet.ibm.com> wrote:
>> From: "Edward A. James" <eajames at us.ibm.com>
>>
>> Initial startup code for the I2C algorithm to drive the I2C master
>> located on POWER CPUs over FSI bus.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Edward A. James <eajames at us.ibm.com>
>> ---
>>   drivers/Makefile             |   2 +-
>>   drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig   |  11 ++
>>   drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile  |   1 +
>>   drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-fsi.c | 275 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   4 files changed, 288 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>   create mode 100644 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-fsi.c
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/Makefile b/drivers/Makefile
>> index 67ce51d..278f109 100644
>> --- a/drivers/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/Makefile
>> @@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SERIO)         += input/serio/
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_GAMEPORT)         += input/gameport/
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_INPUT)            += input/
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_RTC_LIB)          += rtc/
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_FSI)              += fsi/
>>   obj-y                          += i2c/ media/
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_PPS)              += pps/
>>   obj-y                          += ptp/
>> @@ -173,4 +174,3 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_STM)           += hwtracing/stm/
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_ANDROID)          += android/
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_NVMEM)            += nvmem/
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_FPGA)             += fpga/
>> -obj-$(CONFIG_FSI)              += fsi/
>> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
>> index 7e34901d..0c714e0 100644
>> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
>> @@ -1245,4 +1245,15 @@ config I2C_OPAL
>>            This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be
>>            called as i2c-opal.
>>
>> +config I2C_FSI
>> +       tristate "FSI I2C driver"
>> +       depends on FSI
>> +       help
>> +         Driver for FSI bus attached I2C masters. These are I2C masters that
>> +         are connected to the system over a FSI bus, instead of the more
>> +         common PCI or MMIO interface.
>> +
>> +         This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be
>> +         called as i2c-fsi.
>> +
>>   endmenu
>> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
>> index 5798b4e..547773b 100644
>> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
>> @@ -124,5 +124,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_PCA_ISA)   += i2c-pca-isa.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_SIBYTE)       += i2c-sibyte.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_XGENE_SLIMPRO) += i2c-xgene-slimpro.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_SCx200_ACB)       += scx200_acb.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_FSI)          += i2c-fsi.o
>>
>>   ccflags-$(CONFIG_I2C_DEBUG_BUS) := -DDEBUG
>> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-fsi.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-fsi.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..bb12fa9
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-fsi.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
>> +/*
>> + * Copyright 2017 IBM Corporation
>> + *
>> + * Eddie James <eajames at us.ibm.com>
>> + *
>> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
>> + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
>> + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/fsi.h>
>> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
>> +#include <linux/jiffies.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/of.h>
>> +#include <linux/sched.h>
>> +#include <linux/semaphore.h>
>> +#include <linux/wait.h>
>> +
>> +#define FSI_ENGID_I2C_FSI      0x7
> Is the engine ID something that is part of the FSI spec? If so, we
> should put the IDs in the FSI headers.

It's defined in the engine code everywhere else... SCOM driver, hub 
master code, etc. So I think we should leave it here for now.

>
>> +
>> +/* Find left shift from first set bit in m */
>> +#define MASK_TO_LSH(m)         (__builtin_ffsll(m) - 1ULL)
>> +
>> +/* Extract field m from v */
>> +#define GETFIELD(m, v)         (((v) & (m)) >> MASK_TO_LSH(m))
>> +
>> +/* Set field m of v to val */
>> +#define SETFIELD(m, v, val)    \
>> +       (((v) & ~(m)) | ((((typeof(v))(val)) << MASK_TO_LSH(m)) & (m)))
> My eyes :)
>
> Are these going to be used by all of our FSI drivers? Perhaps we could
> get Chris to put them in the common FSI header.

Agreed, it's ugly :) I haven't seen these in any other FSI drivers 
though... would prefer to leave it here.

>
>> +
>> +#define I2C_DEFAULT_CLK_DIV    6
>> +#define I2C_DEFAULT_CLK                333333
>> +
>> +/* i2c registers */
>> +#define I2C_FSI_FIFO           0x00
>> +#define I2C_FSI_CMD            0x04
>> +#define I2C_FSI_MODE           0x08
>> +#define I2C_FSI_WATER_MARK     0x0C
>> +#define I2C_FSI_INT_MASK       0x10
>> +#define I2C_FSI_INT_COND       0x14
>> +#define I2C_FSI_OR_INT_MASK    0x14
>> +#define I2C_FSI_INTS           0x18
>> +#define I2C_FSI_AND_INT_MASK   0x18
>> +#define I2C_FSI_STAT           0x1C
>> +#define I2C_FSI_RESET_I2C      0x1C
>> +#define I2C_FSI_ESTAT          0x20
>> +#define I2C_FSI_RESET_ERR      0x20
>> +#define I2C_FSI_RESID_LEN      0x24
>> +#define I2C_FSI_SET_SCL                0x24
>> +#define I2C_FSI_PORT_BUSY      0x28
>> +#define I2C_FSI_RESET_SCL      0x2C
>> +#define I2C_FSI_SET_SDA                0x30
>> +#define I2C_FSI_RESET_SDA      0x34
>> +
>> +/* cmd register */
>> +#define I2C_CMD_WITH_START     0x80000000
>> +#define I2C_CMD_WITH_ADDR      0x40000000
>> +#define I2C_CMD_RD_CONT                0x20000000
>> +#define I2C_CMD_WITH_STOP      0x10000000
>> +#define I2C_CMD_FORCELAUNCH    0x08000000
>> +#define I2C_CMD_ADDR           0x00fe0000
>> +#define I2C_CMD_READ           0x00010000
>> +#define I2C_CMD_LEN            0x0000ffff
>> +
>> +/* mode register */
>> +#define I2C_MODE_CLKDIV                0xffff0000
>> +#define I2C_MODE_PORT          0x0000fc00
>> +#define I2C_MODE_ENHANCED      0x00000008
>> +#define I2C_MODE_DIAG          0x00000004
>> +#define I2C_MODE_PACE_ALLOW    0x00000002
>> +#define I2C_MODE_WRAP          0x00000001
>> +
>> +/* watermark register */
>> +#define I2C_WATERMARK_HI       0x0000f000
>> +#define I2C_WATERMARK_LO       0x000000f0
>> +
>> +#define I2C_FIFO_HI_LVL                4
>> +#define I2C_FIFO_LO_LVL                4
>> +
>> +/* interrupt register */
>> +#define I2C_INT_INV_CMD                0x00008000
>> +#define I2C_INT_PARITY         0x00004000
>> +#define I2C_INT_BE_OVERRUN     0x00002000
>> +#define I2C_INT_BE_ACCESS      0x00001000
>> +#define I2C_INT_LOST_ARB       0x00000800
>> +#define I2C_INT_NACK           0x00000400
>> +#define I2C_INT_DAT_REQ                0x00000200
>> +#define I2C_INT_CMD_COMP       0x00000100
>> +#define I2C_INT_STOP_ERR       0x00000080
>> +#define I2C_INT_BUSY           0x00000040
>> +#define I2C_INT_IDLE           0x00000020
>> +
>> +#define I2C_INT_ENABLE         0x0000ff80
>> +#define I2C_INT_ERR            0x0000fcc0
>> +
>> +/* status register */
>> +#define I2C_STAT_INV_CMD       0x80000000
>> +#define I2C_STAT_PARITY                0x40000000
>> +#define I2C_STAT_BE_OVERRUN    0x20000000
>> +#define I2C_STAT_BE_ACCESS     0x10000000
>> +#define I2C_STAT_LOST_ARB      0x08000000
>> +#define I2C_STAT_NACK          0x04000000
>> +#define I2C_STAT_DAT_REQ       0x02000000
>> +#define I2C_STAT_CMD_COMP      0x01000000
>> +#define I2C_STAT_STOP_ERR      0x00800000
>> +#define I2C_STAT_MAX_PORT      0x000f0000
>> +#define I2C_STAT_ANY_INT       0x00008000
>> +#define I2C_STAT_SCL_IN                0x00000800
>> +#define I2C_STAT_SDA_IN                0x00000400
>> +#define I2C_STAT_PORT_BUSY     0x00000200
>> +#define I2C_STAT_SELF_BUSY     0x00000100
>> +#define I2C_STAT_FIFO_COUNT    0x000000ff
>> +
>> +#define I2C_STAT_ERR           0xfc800000
>> +#define I2C_STAT_ANY_RESP      0xff800000
>> +
>> +/* extended status register */
>> +#define I2C_ESTAT_FIFO_SZ      0xff000000
>> +#define I2C_ESTAT_SCL_IN_SY    0x00008000
>> +#define I2C_ESTAT_SDA_IN_SY    0x00004000
>> +#define I2C_ESTAT_S_SCL                0x00002000
>> +#define I2C_ESTAT_S_SDA                0x00001000
>> +#define I2C_ESTAT_M_SCL                0x00000800
>> +#define I2C_ESTAT_M_SDA                0x00000400
>> +#define I2C_ESTAT_HI_WATER     0x00000200
>> +#define I2C_ESTAT_LO_WATER     0x00000100
>> +#define I2C_ESTAT_PORT_BUSY    0x00000080
>> +#define I2C_ESTAT_SELF_BUSY    0x00000040
>> +#define I2C_ESTAT_VERSION      0x0000001f
>> +
>> +struct fsi_i2c_master {
>> +       struct fsi_device       *fsi;
>> +       u8                      fifo_size;
>> +       unsigned long           clk;
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int fsi_i2c_read_reg(struct fsi_device *fsi, unsigned int reg,
>> +                           u32 *data)
>> +{
>> +       int rc;
>> +       u32 _data;
> Not a fan of the underscores. Perhaps raw_data?

Sure.

>
>> +
>> +       rc = fsi_device_read(fsi, reg, &_data, sizeof(_data));
>> +       if (rc)
>> +               return rc;
>> +
>> +       *data = be32_to_cpu(_data);
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int fsi_i2c_write_reg(struct fsi_device *fsi, unsigned int reg,
>> +                            u32 *data)
>> +{
>> +       u32 _data = cpu_to_be32(*data);
>> +
>> +       return fsi_device_write(fsi, reg, &_data, sizeof(_data));
> It would be nice if the FSI api checked that you were passing it data
> in the correct endiannes.

Hmm, I disagree. Mainly because the API accepts data of any size, so 
byte-swapping words doesn't make sense. (although in reality only 1, 2, 
or 4 byte access is accepted). When this driver reads from the FIFO 
register, it should not swap the endian so that it returns the data 
as-is off the device. However we do need to swap the endian for the 
other registers, so that we're reading/setting the right bits. So it's 
really usage-dependent.

>
>> +}
>> +
>> +static unsigned long fsi_i2c_get_clk_div(struct fsi_i2c_master *i2c)
>> +{
>> +       unsigned long clk_div = I2C_DEFAULT_CLK_DIV;
>> +
>> +       return clk_div;
>> +}
> A bit of overkill. You could just use the #define where you need it.

I did this so that we could actually calculate clock div based on fsi 
and i2c clocks in the future... I'll just use the #define for now then.

>
>> +
>> +static int fsi_i2c_dev_init(struct fsi_i2c_master *i2c)
>> +{
>> +       int rc;
>> +       unsigned long clk_div;
>> +       u32 mode = I2C_MODE_ENHANCED, extended_status, watermark = 0;
>> +       u32 interrupt = 0;
>> +
>> +       /* since we use polling, disable interrupts */
>> +       rc = fsi_i2c_write_reg(i2c->fsi, I2C_FSI_INT_MASK, &interrupt);
>> +       if (rc)
>> +               return rc;
>> +
>> +       clk_div = fsi_i2c_get_clk_div(i2c);
>> +       mode = SETFIELD(I2C_MODE_CLKDIV, mode, clk_div);
>> +       rc = fsi_i2c_write_reg(i2c->fsi, I2C_FSI_MODE, &mode);
>> +       if (rc)
>> +               return rc;
>> +
>> +       rc = fsi_i2c_read_reg(i2c->fsi, I2C_FSI_ESTAT, &extended_status);
>> +       if (rc)
>> +               return rc;
>> +
>> +       i2c->fifo_size = GETFIELD(I2C_ESTAT_FIFO_SZ, extended_status);
>> +       watermark = SETFIELD(I2C_WATERMARK_HI, watermark,
>> +                            i2c->fifo_size - I2C_FIFO_HI_LVL);
>> +       watermark = SETFIELD(I2C_WATERMARK_LO, watermark,
>> +                            I2C_FIFO_LO_LVL);
>> +
>> +       rc = fsi_i2c_write_reg(i2c->fsi, I2C_FSI_WATER_MARK, &watermark);
>> +
>> +       return rc;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int fsi_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
>> +                       int num)
>> +{
>> +       return -ENOSYS;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static u32 fsi_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
>> +{
>> +       return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING | I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct i2c_algorithm fsi_i2c_algorithm = {
>> +       .master_xfer = fsi_i2c_xfer,
>> +       .functionality = fsi_i2c_functionality,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int fsi_i2c_probe(struct device *dev)
>> +{
>> +       struct fsi_i2c_master *i2c;
>> +       int rc;
>> +       u32 clk;
>> +
>> +       i2c = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +       if (!i2c)
>> +               return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +       i2c->fsi = to_fsi_dev(dev);
>> +       i2c->clk = I2C_DEFAULT_CLK;
>> +
>> +       if (dev->of_node) {
>> +               if (!of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "clock-frequency",
>> +                                         &clk))
>> +                       i2c->clk = clk;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       rc = fsi_i2c_dev_init(i2c);
>> +       if (rc)
>> +               return rc;
>> +
>> +       dev_set_drvdata(dev, i2c);
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct fsi_device_id fsi_i2c_ids[] = {
>> +       { FSI_ENGID_I2C_FSI, FSI_VERSION_ANY },
>> +       { 0 }
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct fsi_driver fsi_i2c_driver = {
>> +       .id_table = fsi_i2c_ids,
>> +       .drv = {
>> +               .name = "i2c_master_fsi",
>> +               .bus = &fsi_bus_type,
>> +               .probe = fsi_i2c_probe,
>> +       },
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int fsi_i2c_init(void)
>> +{
>> +       return fsi_driver_register(&fsi_i2c_driver);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void fsi_i2c_exit(void)
>> +{
>> +       fsi_driver_unregister(&fsi_i2c_driver);
>> +}
>> +
>> +module_init(fsi_i2c_init);
>> +module_exit(fsi_i2c_exit);
> Please use module_fsi_driver() instead.

Sure.

Thanks for the review, Joel!
Eddie

>
>
>> +
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Eddie James <eajames at us.ibm.com>");
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FSI attached I2C master");
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>> --
>> 1.8.3.1
>>



More information about the openbmc mailing list