[patch 2/8] PCI Error Recovery: header file patch

Linas Vepstas linas at austin.ibm.com
Wed Aug 24 09:39:27 EST 2005


Various PCI bus errors can be signaled by newer PCI controllers. Recovering 
from those errors requires an infrastructure to notify affected device drivers 
of the error, and a way of walking through a reset sequence.  This patch adds 
a set of callbacks to be used by error recovery routines to notify device 
drivers of the various stages of recovery.

Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas at linas.org>

--
 include/linux/pci.h |   39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 files changed, 39 insertions(+)

Index: linux-2.6.13-rc6-git9/include/linux/pci.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.13-rc6-git9.orig/include/linux/pci.h	2005-08-19 13:03:27.000000000 -0500
+++ linux-2.6.13-rc6-git9/include/linux/pci.h	2005-08-19 13:03:32.000000000 -0500
@@ -78,6 +78,16 @@
 #define PCI_UNKNOWN	((pci_power_t __force) 5)
 #define PCI_POWER_ERROR	((pci_power_t __force) -1)
 
+/** The pci_channel state describes connectivity between the CPU and
+ *  the pci device.  If some PCI bus between here and the pci device
+ *  has crashed or locked up, this info is reflected here.
+ */
+enum pci_channel_state {
+	pci_channel_io_normal = 0, /* I/O channel is in normal state */
+	pci_channel_io_frozen = 1, /* I/O to channel is blocked */
+	pci_channel_io_perm_failure, /* PCI card is dead */
+};
+
 /*
  * The pci_dev structure is used to describe PCI devices.
  */
@@ -110,6 +120,7 @@
 					   this is D0-D3, D0 being fully functional,
 					   and D3 being off. */
 
+	enum pci_channel_state error_state;  /* current connectivity state */
 	struct	device	dev;		/* Generic device interface */
 
 	/* device is compatible with these IDs */
@@ -231,6 +242,33 @@
 	unsigned int use_driver_data:1; /* pci_driver->driver_data is used */
 };
 
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/** PCI error recovery infrastructure.  If a PCI device driver provides
+ *  a set fof callbacks in struct pci_error_handlers, then that device driver
+ *  will be notified of PCI bus errors, and will be driven to recovery
+ *  when an error occurs.
+ */
+
+enum pcierr_result {
+	PCIERR_RESULT_NONE=0,        /* no result/none/not supported in device driver */
+	PCIERR_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER=1, /* Device driver can recover without slot reset */
+	PCIERR_RESULT_NEED_RESET,    /* Device driver wants slot to be reset. */
+	PCIERR_RESULT_DISCONNECT,    /* Device has completely failed, is unrecoverable */
+	PCIERR_RESULT_RECOVERED,     /* Device driver is fully recovered and operational */
+};
+
+/* PCI bus error event callbacks */
+struct pci_error_handlers
+{
+	int (*error_detected)(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_channel_state error);
+	int (*mmio_enabled)(struct pci_dev *dev); /* MMIO has been reanbled, but not DMA */
+	int (*link_reset)(struct pci_dev *dev);   /* PCI Express link has been reset */
+	int (*slot_reset)(struct pci_dev *dev);   /* PCI slot has been reset */
+	void (*resume)(struct pci_dev *dev);      /* Device driver may resume normal operations */
+};
+
+/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
 struct module;
 struct pci_driver {
 	struct list_head node;
@@ -244,6 +282,7 @@
 	int  (*enable_wake) (struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state, int enable);   /* Enable wake event */
 	void (*shutdown) (struct pci_dev *dev);
 
+	struct pci_error_handlers *err_handler;
 	struct device_driver	driver;
 	struct pci_dynids dynids;
 };

--
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