[PATCH 4/5] mpc52xx suspend: deep-sleep
Domen Puncer
domen.puncer at telargo.com
Tue Apr 17 17:05:13 EST 2007
Implement deep-sleep on MPC52xx.
SDRAM is put into self-refresh with help of SRAM code
(alternatives would be code in FLASH, I-cache).
Interrupt code must also not be in SDRAM, so put it
in I-cache.
MPC52xx core is static, so contents will remain intact even
with clocks turned off.
Signed-off-by: Domen Puncer <domen.puncer at telargo.com>
---
arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/Makefile | 2
arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/efika.c | 15 ++
arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200.c | 28 ++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_pm.c | 187 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_sleep.S | 154 +++++++++++++++++++++++
include/asm-powerpc/mpc52xx.h | 11 +
6 files changed, 397 insertions(+)
Index: grant.git/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/Makefile
===================================================================
--- grant.git.orig/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/Makefile
+++ grant.git/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/Makefile
@@ -10,3 +10,5 @@ endif
obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA) += efika.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_LITE5200) += lite5200.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_PM) += mpc52xx_sleep.o mpc52xx_pm.o
Index: grant.git/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_pm.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ grant.git/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_pm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/mpc52xx.h>
+#include "bestcomm.h"
+
+
+/* these are defined in mpc52xx_sleep.S, and only used here */
+extern void mpc52xx_deep_sleep(void *sram, void *sdram_regs,
+ struct mpc52xx_cdm *, struct mpc52xx_intr *);
+extern void mpc52xx_ds_sram(void);
+extern const long mpc52xx_ds_sram_size;
+extern void mpc52xx_ds_cached(void);
+extern const long mpc52xx_ds_cached_size;
+
+static void __iomem *mbar;
+static void __iomem *sdram;
+static struct mpc52xx_cdm __iomem *cdm;
+static struct mpc52xx_intr __iomem *intr;
+static struct mpc52xx_gpio_wkup __iomem *gpiow;
+
+struct mpc52xx_suspend mpc52xx_suspend;
+
+static int mpc52xx_pm_valid(suspend_state_t state)
+{
+ switch (state) {
+ case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
+ return 1;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+int mpc52xx_set_wakeup_gpio(u8 pin, u8 level)
+{
+ u16 tmp;
+
+ /* enable gpio */
+ out_8(&gpiow->wkup_gpioe, in_8(&gpiow->wkup_gpioe) | (1 << pin));
+ /* set as input */
+ out_8(&gpiow->wkup_ddr, in_8(&gpiow->wkup_ddr) & ~(1 << pin));
+ /* enable deep sleep interrupt */
+ out_8(&gpiow->wkup_inten, in_8(&gpiow->wkup_inten) | (1 << pin));
+ /* low/high level creates wakeup interrupt */
+ tmp = in_be16(&gpiow->wkup_itype);
+ tmp &= ~(0x3 << (pin * 2));
+ tmp |= (!level + 1) << (pin * 2);
+ out_be16(&gpiow->wkup_itype, tmp);
+ /* master enable */
+ out_8(&gpiow->wkup_maste, 1);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mpc52xx_pm_prepare(suspend_state_t state)
+{
+ if (state != PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* map the whole register space */
+ mbar = mpc52xx_find_and_map("mpc5200");
+ if (!mbar) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s:%i Error mapping registers\n", __func__, __LINE__);
+ return -ENOSYS;
+ }
+ /* these offsets are from mpc5200 users manual */
+ sdram = mbar + 0x100;
+ cdm = mbar + 0x200;
+ intr = mbar + 0x500;
+ gpiow = mbar + 0xc00;
+
+
+ /* call board suspend code, if applicable */
+ if (mpc52xx_suspend.board_suspend_prepare)
+ mpc52xx_suspend.board_suspend_prepare(mbar);
+ else {
+ printk(KERN_ALERT "%s: %i don't know how to wake up the board\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__);
+ goto out_unmap;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+ out_unmap:
+ iounmap(mbar);
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+
+char saved_sram[0x4000];
+
+int mpc52xx_pm_enter(suspend_state_t state)
+{
+ u32 clk_enables;
+ u32 msr, hid0;
+ u32 intr_main_mask;
+ void __iomem * irq_0x500 = (void *)CONFIG_KERNEL_START + 0x500;
+ unsigned long irq_0x500_stop = (unsigned long)irq_0x500 + mpc52xx_ds_cached_size;
+ char saved_0x500[mpc52xx_ds_cached_size];
+
+ /* disable all interrupts in PIC */
+ intr_main_mask = in_be32(&intr->main_mask);
+ out_be32(&intr->main_mask, intr_main_mask | 0x1ffff);
+
+ /* don't let DEC expire any time soon */
+ mtspr(SPRN_DEC, 0x7fffffff);
+
+ /* save SRAM */
+ memcpy(saved_sram, sdma.sram, sdma.sram_size);
+
+ /* copy low level suspend code to sram */
+ memcpy(sdma.sram, mpc52xx_ds_sram, mpc52xx_ds_sram_size);
+
+ out_8(&cdm->ccs_sleep_enable, 1);
+ out_8(&cdm->osc_sleep_enable, 1);
+ out_8(&cdm->ccs_qreq_test, 1);
+
+ /* disable all but SDRAM and bestcomm (SRAM) clocks */
+ clk_enables = in_be32(&cdm->clk_enables);
+ out_be32(&cdm->clk_enables, clk_enables & 0x00088000);
+
+ /* disable power management */
+ msr = mfmsr();
+ mtmsr(msr & ~MSR_POW);
+
+ /* enable sleep mode, disable others */
+ hid0 = mfspr(SPRN_HID0);
+ mtspr(SPRN_HID0, (hid0 & ~(HID0_DOZE | HID0_NAP | HID0_DPM)) | HID0_SLEEP);
+
+ /* save original, copy our irq handler, flush from dcache and invalidate icache */
+ memcpy(saved_0x500, irq_0x500, mpc52xx_ds_cached_size);
+ memcpy(irq_0x500, mpc52xx_ds_cached, mpc52xx_ds_cached_size);
+ flush_icache_range((unsigned long)irq_0x500, irq_0x500_stop);
+
+ /* call low-level sleep code */
+ mpc52xx_deep_sleep(sdma.sram, sdram, cdm, intr);
+
+ /* restore original irq handler */
+ memcpy(irq_0x500, saved_0x500, mpc52xx_ds_cached_size);
+ flush_icache_range((unsigned long)irq_0x500, irq_0x500_stop);
+
+ /* restore old power mode */
+ mtmsr(msr & ~MSR_POW);
+ mtspr(SPRN_HID0, hid0);
+ mtmsr(msr);
+
+ out_be32(&cdm->clk_enables, clk_enables);
+ out_8(&cdm->ccs_sleep_enable, 0);
+ out_8(&cdm->osc_sleep_enable, 0);
+
+ /* restore SRAM */
+ memcpy(sdma.sram, saved_sram, sdma.sram_size);
+
+ /* restart jiffies */
+ wakeup_decrementer();
+
+ /* reenable interrupts in PIC */
+ out_be32(&intr->main_mask, intr_main_mask);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mpc52xx_pm_finish(suspend_state_t state)
+{
+ /* call board resume code */
+ if (mpc52xx_suspend.board_resume_finish)
+ mpc52xx_suspend.board_resume_finish(mbar);
+
+ iounmap(mbar);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct pm_ops mpc52xx_pm_ops = {
+ .valid = mpc52xx_pm_valid,
+ .prepare = mpc52xx_pm_prepare,
+ .enter = mpc52xx_pm_enter,
+ .finish = mpc52xx_pm_finish,
+};
+
+int __init mpc52xx_pm_init(void)
+{
+ pm_set_ops(&mpc52xx_pm_ops);
+ return 0;
+}
Index: grant.git/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_sleep.S
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ grant.git/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_sleep.S
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+#include <asm/reg.h>
+#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+
+.text
+
+_GLOBAL(mpc52xx_deep_sleep)
+mpc52xx_deep_sleep: /* args r3-r6: SRAM, SDRAM regs, CDM regs, INTR regs */
+
+ /* enable interrupts */
+ mfmsr r7
+ ori r7, r7, 0x8000 /* EE */
+ mtmsr r7
+ sync; isync;
+
+ li r10, 0 /* flag that irq handler sets */
+
+ /* enable tmr7 (or any other) interrupt */
+ lwz r8, 0x14(r6) /* intr->main_mask */
+ ori r8, r8, 0x1
+ xori r8, r8, 0x1
+ stw r8, 0x14(r6)
+ sync
+
+ /* emulate tmr7 interrupt */
+ li r8, 0x1
+ stw r8, 0x40(r6) /* intr->main_emulate */
+ sync
+
+ /* wait for it to happen */
+1:
+ cmpi cr0, r10, 1
+ bne cr0, 1b
+
+ /* lock icache */
+ mfspr r10, SPRN_HID0
+ ori r10, r10, 0x2000
+ sync; isync;
+ mtspr SPRN_HID0, r10
+ sync; isync;
+
+
+ mflr r9 /* save LR */
+
+ /* jump to sram */
+ mtlr r3
+ blrl
+
+ mtlr r9 /* restore LR */
+
+ /* unlock icache */
+ mfspr r10, SPRN_HID0
+ ori r10, r10, 0x2000
+ xori r10, r10, 0x2000
+ sync; isync;
+ mtspr SPRN_HID0, r10
+ sync; isync;
+
+
+ /* return to C code */
+ blr
+
+
+_GLOBAL(mpc52xx_ds_sram)
+mpc52xx_ds_sram:
+ /* put SDRAM into self-refresh */
+ lwz r8, 0x4(r4) /* sdram->ctrl */
+
+ oris r8, r8, 0x8000 /* mode_en */
+ stw r8, 0x4(r4)
+ sync
+
+ ori r8, r8, 0x0002 /* soft_pre */
+ stw r8, 0x4(r4)
+ sync
+ xori r8, r8, 0x0002
+
+ xoris r8, r8, 0x8000 /* !mode_en */
+ stw r8, 0x4(r4)
+ sync
+
+ oris r8, r8, 0x5000
+ xoris r8, r8, 0x4000 /* ref_en !cke */
+ stw r8, 0x4(r4)
+ sync
+
+ /* disable SDRAM clock */
+ lwz r8, 0x14(r5) /* cdm->clkenable */
+ ori r8, r8, 0x0008
+ xori r8, r8, 0x0008
+ stw r8, 0x14(r5)
+ sync
+
+
+ /* put mpc5200 to sleep */
+ mfmsr r10
+ oris r10, r10, 0x0004 /* POW = 1 */
+ sync; isync;
+ mtmsr r10
+ sync; isync;
+
+
+ /* enable clock */
+ lwz r8, 0x14(r5)
+ ori r8, r8, 0x0008
+ stw r8, 0x14(r5)
+ sync
+
+ /* get ram out of self-refresh */
+ lwz r8, 0x4(r4)
+ oris r8, r8, 0x5000 /* cke ref_en */
+ stw r8, 0x4(r4)
+ sync
+
+ blr
+_GLOBAL(mpc52xx_ds_sram_size)
+mpc52xx_ds_sram_size:
+ .long $-mpc52xx_ds_sram
+
+
+/* ### interrupt handler for wakeup from deep-sleep ### */
+_GLOBAL(mpc52xx_ds_cached)
+mpc52xx_ds_cached:
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r7
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r8
+
+ /* disable emulated interrupt */
+ mfspr r7, 311 /* MBAR */
+ addi r7, r7, 0x540 /* intr->main_emul */
+ li r8, 0
+ stw r8, 0(r7)
+ sync
+ dcbf 0, r7
+
+ /* acknowledge wakeup, so CCS releases power pown */
+ mfspr r7, 311 /* MBAR */
+ addi r7, r7, 0x524 /* intr->enc_status */
+ lwz r8, 0(r7)
+ ori r8, r8, 0x0400
+ stw r8, 0(r7)
+ sync
+ dcbf 0, r7
+
+ /* flag - we handled the interrupt */
+ li r10, 1
+
+ mfspr r8, SPRN_SPRG1
+ mfspr r7, SPRN_SPRG0
+
+ rfi
+_GLOBAL(mpc52xx_ds_cached_size)
+mpc52xx_ds_cached_size:
+ .long $-mpc52xx_ds_cached
Index: grant.git/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/efika.c
===================================================================
--- grant.git.orig/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/efika.c
+++ grant.git/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/efika.c
@@ -185,6 +185,16 @@ static void efika_show_cpuinfo(struct se
of_node_put(root);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static void efika_suspend_prepare(void __iomem *mbar)
+{
+ u8 pin = 4; /* GPIO_WKUP_4 (GPIO_PSC6_0 - IRDA_RX) */
+ u8 level = 1; /* wakeup on high level */
+ /* IOW. to wake it up, short pins 1 and 3 on IRDA connector */
+ mpc52xx_set_wakeup_gpio(pin, level);
+}
+#endif
+
static void __init efika_setup_arch(void)
{
rtas_initialize();
@@ -200,6 +210,11 @@ static void __init efika_setup_arch(void
efika_pcisetup();
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+ mpc52xx_suspend.board_suspend_prepare = efika_suspend_prepare;
+ mpc52xx_pm_init();
+#endif
+
if (ppc_md.progress)
ppc_md.progress("Linux/PPC " UTS_RELEASE " running on Efika ;-)\n", 0x0);
}
Index: grant.git/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200.c
===================================================================
--- grant.git.orig/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200.c
+++ grant.git/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200.c
@@ -85,6 +85,28 @@ error:
iounmap(gpio);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static u32 descr_a;
+static void lite5200_suspend_prepare(void __iomem *mbar)
+{
+ u8 pin = 1; /* GPIO_WKUP_1 (GPIO_PSC2_4) */
+ u8 level = 0; /* wakeup on low level */
+ mpc52xx_set_wakeup_gpio(pin, level);
+
+ /*
+ * power down usb port
+ * this needs to be called before of-ohci suspend code
+ */
+ descr_a = in_be32(mbar + 0x1048);
+ out_be32(mbar + 0x1048, (descr_a & ~0x200) | 0x100);
+}
+
+static void lite5200_resume_finish(void __iomem *mbar)
+{
+ out_be32(mbar + 0x1048, descr_a);
+}
+#endif
+
static void __init lite5200_setup_arch(void)
{
struct device_node *np;
@@ -107,6 +129,12 @@ static void __init lite5200_setup_arch(v
mpc52xx_setup_cpu(); /* Generic */
lite5200_setup_cpu(); /* Platorm specific */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+ mpc52xx_suspend.board_suspend_prepare = lite5200_suspend_prepare;
+ mpc52xx_suspend.board_resume_finish = lite5200_resume_finish;
+ mpc52xx_pm_init();
+#endif
+
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
np = of_find_node_by_type(np, "pci");
if (np)
Index: grant.git/include/asm-powerpc/mpc52xx.h
===================================================================
--- grant.git.orig/include/asm-powerpc/mpc52xx.h
+++ grant.git/include/asm-powerpc/mpc52xx.h
@@ -253,5 +253,16 @@ extern int __init mpc52xx_add_bridge(str
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+struct mpc52xx_suspend {
+ void (*board_suspend_prepare)(void __iomem *mbar);
+ void (*board_resume_finish)(void __iomem *mbar);
+};
+
+extern struct mpc52xx_suspend mpc52xx_suspend;
+extern int __init mpc52xx_pm_init(void);
+extern int mpc52xx_set_wakeup_gpio(u8 pin, u8 level);
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
#endif /* __ASM_POWERPC_MPC52xx_H__ */
More information about the Linuxppc-embedded
mailing list