Is in_le32 and out_le32 atomic?
Wolfgang Grandegger
wg at grandegger.com
Mon Dec 11 19:11:28 EST 2006
Benjamin Herrenschmidt wrote:
> On Fri, 2006-12-08 at 21:15 +0100, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
>> On Friday 08 December 2006 21:05, Wolfgang Grandegger wrote:
>>> Can anybody tell me why the spin_* protection is needed? I thought that
>>> 32-bit read and write operations are atomic.
>>>
>> The spinlocks are needed to guarantee ordering between the completion of
>> the i/o access and other code. A typical problem is that a store is
>> still on its way to the I/O device while the CPU has already left the
>> function that initiated it, and might call code that relies on the
>> value having arrived there.
>
> That will not help much with the spinlock, especially not seeing how
> they are used in the code.
>
> I think the lock is totally spurrious in that case.
I just realized that there is also a mv64x60_modify function:
/* Define I/O routines for accessing registers on the 64x60 bridge. */
extern inline void
mv64x60_write(struct mv64x60_handle *bh, u32 offset, u32 val) {
ulong flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&mv64x60_lock, flags);
out_le32(bh->v_base + offset, val);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mv64x60_lock, flags);
}
extern inline u32
mv64x60_read(struct mv64x60_handle *bh, u32 offset) {
ulong flags;
u32 reg;
spin_lock_irqsave(&mv64x60_lock, flags);
reg = in_le32(bh->v_base + offset);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mv64x60_lock, flags);
return reg;
}
extern inline void
mv64x60_modify(struct mv64x60_handle *bh, u32 offs, u32 data, u32 mask)
{
u32 reg;
ulong flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&mv64x60_lock, flags);
reg = in_le32(bh->v_base + offs) & (~mask);
reg |= data & mask;
out_le32(bh->v_base + offs, reg);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mv64x60_lock, flags);
}
Then the spinlock makes sense avoiding the interruption of the
subsequent read write accesses.
Sorry for the noise.
Wolfgang.
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