writel(), readl() in <asm-ppc/io.h>

Matt Porter mporter at kernel.crashing.org
Mon Aug 15 02:14:16 EST 2005


On Sat, Aug 13, 2005 at 08:56:50PM -0700, Shawn Jin wrote:
> > read*()/write*() are accessors for PCI and PCI only.  PCI is little
> 
> If read*()/write*() are designed for PCI access only as you claimed,
> that explains why they call in/out_leXX() funcitons.
> 
> The problem is that read*()/write*() are misused in some places, e.g.,
> serial drivers such as serial8250. The serial_in() and serial_out()
> call read*() and write*() respectively. So what's your recommendation
> in such a case?

Keep misusing them. There's no generic accessors for memory mapped
I/O.  People just started using them in generic drivers because they
are convenient. I use the the __raw_read*() for non byte swapped access
(or in/outbe32() depending on my memory barrier requirements.

Also, portions of the 8250 serial driver using readl/writel are
assuming that the serial port in on PCI or other little endian bus.
readb/writeb usage doesn't matter in that driver.

-Matt



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