Problem about running kernel with root fs
Carl Lin
carl at fiberlogic.com
Tue Mar 20 01:11:32 EST 2001
Please help :
I try to run Linux kernel 2.4.0-test13-pre2 (ramdisk size
=4096KB and initrd supported) with a root fs (hello.rfs
from BlueCat) on a board equivalent to TQM855L with the
following configuration :
memstart = 0x00000000
memsize = 0x01000000
flashstart = 0x02800000
flashsize = 0x00200000
flashoffset = 0x00044000
sramstart = 0x00000000
sramsize = 0x00000000
immr_base = 0xff000000
bootflags = 0x00000001
........................
bootcmd=bootm 2800100
baudrate=9600
ethaddr=00:03:54:00:00:94
bootfile=/opt/tftpboot/vmlinux
bootargs=root=/dev/ram
When I "mkimage" with a single kernel image by
mkimage -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a 0 -e 0 \
-n 'test' -d arch/ppc/coffboot/vmlinux.gz \
/opt/tftpboot/vmlinux
and download it to the board, it runs as following :
Linux version 2.4.0-test13-pre2
Boot arguments: root=/dev/ram
..................................
Kernel command line: root=/dev/ram
..................................
Memory: 14752k available (956k kernel code,........
..................................
RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 4096K size
1024 blocksize
...................................................
VFS: Cannot open root device "ram" or 01:00
Please append a correct "root=" boot option
Kernel panic: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on 01:00
When I "mkimage" with the kernel and the root fs by
mkimage -A ppc -O linux -T multi -C gzip -a 0 -e 0 \
-n 'test' -d arch/ppc/coffboot/vmlinux.gz:hello.rfs \
/opt/tftpboot/vmlinux
and download it to the board, the "imi" shows
## Checking Image at 00100000 ...
Image Name: test
Image Type: PowerPC Linux Multi-File Image (gzip...
Data Size: 629184 Bytes = 614 kB = 0 MB
Load Address: 00000000
Entry Point: 00000000
Contents:
Image 0: 516095 Bytes = 503 kB = 0 MB
Image 1: 113076 Bytes = 110 kB = 0 MB
Verifying Checksum ... OK
And, it runs as
## Booting Linux kernel at 00100000 ...
Image Name: test
Image Type: PowerPC Linux Multi-File Image (gzip...
Data Size: 629184 Bytes = 614 kB = 0 MB
Load Address: 00000000
Entry Point: 00000000
Contents:
Image 0: 516095 Bytes = 503 kB = 0 MB
Image 1: 113076 Bytes = 110 kB = 0 MB
Verifying Checksum ... OK
Uncompressing Multi-File Image ... OK
Loading Ramdisk to db0fc000 ...
and then HALT forever!
What's wrong ?
---------------------------------------------------
Carl Lin carl at fiberlogic.com
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