[PATCH v5] mm/hugetlb: ignore hugepage kernel args if hugepages are unsupported
David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
david at kernel.org
Thu Dec 18 23:02:25 AEDT 2025
On 12/18/25 12:41, Sourabh Jain wrote:
> Skip processing hugepage kernel arguments (hugepagesz, hugepages, and
> default_hugepagesz) when hugepages are not supported by the
> architecture.
>
> Some architectures may need to disable hugepages based on conditions
> discovered during kernel boot. The hugepages_supported() helper allows
> architecture code to advertise whether hugepages are supported.
>
> Currently, normal hugepage allocation is guarded by
> hugepages_supported(), but gigantic hugepages are allocated regardless
> of this check. This causes problems on powerpc for fadump (firmware-
> assisted dump).
>
> In the fadump (firmware-assisted dump) scenario, a production kernel
> crash causes the system to boot into a special kernel whose sole
> purpose is to collect the memory dump and reboot. Features such as
> hugepages are not required in this environment and should be
> disabled.
>
> For example, fadump kernel booting with the kernel arguments
> default_hugepagesz=1GB hugepagesz=1GB hugepages=200 prints the
> following logs:
>
> HugeTLB: allocating 200 of page size 1.00 GiB failed. Only allocated 58 hugepages.
> HugeTLB support is disabled!
> HugeTLB: huge pages not supported, ignoring associated command-line parameters
> hugetlbfs: disabling because there are no supported hugepage sizes
>
> Even though the logs say that hugetlb support is disabled, gigantic
> hugepages are still getting allocated, which causes the fadump kernel
> to run out of memory during boot.
Yeah, that's suboptimal.
>
> To fix this, the gigantic hugepage allocation should come under
> hugepages_supported().
>
> To bring gigantic hugepage allocation under hugepages_supported(), two
> approaches were previously proposed:
> [1] Check hugepages_supported() in the generic code before allocating
> gigantic hugepages.
> [2] Make arch_hugetlb_valid_size() return false for all hugetlb sizes.
>
> Approach [2] has two minor issues:
> 1. It prints misleading logs about invalid hugepage sizes
> 2. The kernel still processes hugepage kernel arguments unnecessarily
>
> To control gigantic hugepage allocation, it is proposed to skip
> processing the hugepage kernel arguments (hugepagesz, hugepages, and
> default_hugepagesz) when hugepages_support() returns false.
You could briefly mention the new output here, so one has a before-after
comparison.
Curious, should we at least add a Fixes: tag? Allocating memory when
it's completely unusable sounds wrong.
[...]
> + if (!hugepages_supported()) {
> + pr_warn("HugeTLB: hugepages unsupported, ignoring default_hugepagesz=%s cmdline\n",
> + s);
> + return 0;
> + }
> +
> parsed_valid_hugepagesz = false;
> if (parsed_default_hugepagesz) {
> pr_err("HugeTLB: default_hugepagesz previously specified, ignoring %s\n", s);
LGTM!
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david at kernel.org>
--
Cheers
David
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