[RFC PATCH 02/14] sched: Define a need_resched_or_ipi() helper and use it treewide

K Prateek Nayak kprateek.nayak at amd.com
Wed Feb 21 04:14:45 AEDT 2024


From: "Gautham R. Shenoy" <gautham.shenoy at amd.com>

Currently TIF_NEED_RESCHED is being overloaded, to wakeup an idle CPU in
TIF_POLLING mode to service an IPI even if there are no new tasks being
woken up on the said CPU.

In preparation of a proper fix, introduce a new helper
"need_resched_or_ipi()" which is intended to return true if either
the TIF_NEED_RESCHED flag or if TIF_NOTIFY_IPI flag is set. Use this
helper function in place of need_resched() in idle loops where
TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG is set.

To preserve bisectibility and avoid unbreakable idle loops, all the
need_resched() checks within TIF_POLLING_NRFLAGS sections, have been
replaced tree-wide with the need_resched_or_ipi() check.

[ prateek: Replaced some of the missed out occurrences of
  need_resched() within a TIF_POLLING sections with
  need_resched_or_ipi() ]

Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson at linaro.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink at jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88 at gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux at armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren at kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr at monstr.eu>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen at kernel.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas at southpole.se>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson at saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne at gmail.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley at HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller at gmx.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe at ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin at gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy at csgroup.eu>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar at kernel.org>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao at linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato at users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias at libc.org>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz at physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem at davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx at linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo at redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp at alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen at linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa at zytor.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael at kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano at linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz at infradead.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli at redhat.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot at linaro.org>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann at arm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt at goodmis.org>
Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall at google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman at suse.de>
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot at redhat.com>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid at redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro at zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij at linaro.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb at kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Donnellan <ajd at linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Miehlbradt <nicholas at linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm at linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd at arndb.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe at kernel.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov at linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe at intel.com>
Cc: Tony Battersby <tonyb at cybernetics.com>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst at gmail.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen at linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Vernet <void at manifault.com>
Cc: x86 at kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel at vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-alpha at vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel at lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-csky at vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-openrisc at vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-parisc at vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev at lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-sh at vger.kernel.org
Cc: sparclinux at vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm at vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy at amd.com>
Co-developed-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak at amd.com>
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak at amd.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h      | 2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/process.c         | 2 +-
 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c | 2 +-
 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c | 2 +-
 drivers/cpuidle/poll_state.c      | 2 +-
 include/linux/sched.h             | 5 +++++
 include/linux/sched/idle.h        | 4 ++--
 kernel/sched/idle.c               | 7 ++++---
 8 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
index 778df05f8539..ac1370143407 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mwait.h
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ static __always_inline void mwait_idle_with_hints(unsigned long eax, unsigned lo
 		}
 
 		__monitor((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
-		if (!need_resched())
+		if (!need_resched_or_ipi())
 			__mwait(eax, ecx);
 	}
 	current_clr_polling();
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
index b6f4e8399fca..ca6cb7e28cba 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
@@ -925,7 +925,7 @@ static __cpuidle void mwait_idle(void)
 		}
 
 		__monitor((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
-		if (!need_resched()) {
+		if (!need_resched_or_ipi()) {
 			__sti_mwait(0, 0);
 			raw_local_irq_disable();
 		}
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c
index 9ebedd972df0..77c3bb371f56 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-powernv.c
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ static int snooze_loop(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
 	dev->poll_time_limit = false;
 	ppc64_runlatch_off();
 	HMT_very_low();
-	while (!need_resched()) {
+	while (!need_resched_or_ipi()) {
 		if (likely(snooze_timeout_en) && get_tb() > snooze_exit_time) {
 			/*
 			 * Task has not woken up but we are exiting the polling
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c
index 14db9b7d985d..4f2b490f8b73 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries.c
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ int snooze_loop(struct cpuidle_device *dev, struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
 	snooze_exit_time = get_tb() + snooze_timeout;
 	dev->poll_time_limit = false;
 
-	while (!need_resched()) {
+	while (!need_resched_or_ipi()) {
 		HMT_low();
 		HMT_very_low();
 		if (likely(snooze_timeout_en) && get_tb() > snooze_exit_time) {
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/poll_state.c b/drivers/cpuidle/poll_state.c
index 9b6d90a72601..225f37897e45 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/poll_state.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/poll_state.c
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ static int __cpuidle poll_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
 
 		limit = cpuidle_poll_time(drv, dev);
 
-		while (!need_resched()) {
+		while (!need_resched_or_ipi()) {
 			cpu_relax();
 			if (loop_count++ < POLL_IDLE_RELAX_COUNT)
 				continue;
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 03bfe9ab2951..63451f6f25b9 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -2258,6 +2258,11 @@ static __always_inline bool need_resched(void)
 	return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
 }
 
+static __always_inline bool need_resched_or_ipi(void)
+{
+	return unlikely(tif_need_resched() || tif_notify_ipi());
+}
+
 /*
  * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
  */
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/idle.h b/include/linux/sched/idle.h
index 478084f9105e..d739ab810e00 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/idle.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/idle.h
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ static __always_inline bool __must_check current_set_polling_and_test(void)
 	 */
 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
 
-	return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
+	return unlikely(need_resched_or_ipi());
 }
 
 static __always_inline bool __must_check current_clr_polling_and_test(void)
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ static __always_inline bool __must_check current_clr_polling_and_test(void)
 	 */
 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
 
-	return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
+	return unlikely(need_resched_or_ipi());
 }
 
 #else
diff --git a/kernel/sched/idle.c b/kernel/sched/idle.c
index 31231925f1ec..fcc734f45a2a 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/idle.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/idle.c
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ static noinline int __cpuidle cpu_idle_poll(void)
 	ct_cpuidle_enter();
 
 	raw_local_irq_enable();
-	while (!tif_need_resched() &&
+	while (!need_resched_or_ipi() &&
 	       (cpu_idle_force_poll || tick_check_broadcast_expired()))
 		cpu_relax();
 	raw_local_irq_disable();
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ static void cpuidle_idle_call(void)
 	 * Check if the idle task must be rescheduled. If it is the
 	 * case, exit the function after re-enabling the local irq.
 	 */
-	if (need_resched()) {
+	if (need_resched_or_ipi()) {
 		local_irq_enable();
 		return;
 	}
@@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ static void do_idle(void)
 	__current_set_polling();
 	tick_nohz_idle_enter();
 
-	while (!need_resched()) {
+	while (!need_resched_or_ipi()) {
 		rmb();
 
 		/*
@@ -336,6 +336,7 @@ static void do_idle(void)
 	 * RCU relies on this call to be done outside of an RCU read-side
 	 * critical section.
 	 */
+	current_clr_notify_ipi();
 	flush_smp_call_function_queue();
 	schedule_idle();
 
-- 
2.34.1



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