[PATCH v13 08/35] KVM: Introduce KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2
Sean Christopherson
seanjc at google.com
Sat Oct 28 05:21:50 AEDT 2023
Introduce a "version 2" of KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION so that additional
information can be supplied without setting userspace up to fail. The
padding in the new kvm_userspace_memory_region2 structure will be used to
pass a file descriptor in addition to the userspace_addr, i.e. allow
userspace to point at a file descriptor and map memory into a guest that
is NOT mapped into host userspace.
Alternatively, KVM could simply add "struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2"
without a new ioctl(), but as Paolo pointed out, adding a new ioctl()
makes detection of bad flags a bit more robust, e.g. if the new fd field
is guarded only by a flag and not a new ioctl(), then a userspace bug
(setting a "bad" flag) would generate out-of-bounds access instead of an
-EINVAL error.
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko at kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini at redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li at intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc at google.com>
---
Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 21 +++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 2 +-
include/linux/kvm_host.h | 4 ++--
include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 13 ++++++++++++
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
5 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
index 21a7578142a1..ace984acc125 100644
--- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
+++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
@@ -6070,6 +6070,27 @@ writes to the CNTVCT_EL0 and CNTPCT_EL0 registers using the SET_ONE_REG
interface. No error will be returned, but the resulting offset will not be
applied.
+4.139 KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2
+---------------------------------
+
+:Capability: KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY2
+:Architectures: all
+:Type: vm ioctl
+:Parameters: struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 (in)
+:Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
+
+::
+
+ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 {
+ __u32 slot;
+ __u32 flags;
+ __u64 guest_phys_addr;
+ __u64 memory_size; /* bytes */
+ __u64 userspace_addr; /* start of the userspace allocated memory */
+ };
+
+See KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION.
+
5. The kvm_run structure
========================
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 41cce5031126..6409914428ca 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -12455,7 +12455,7 @@ void __user * __x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa,
}
for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) {
- struct kvm_userspace_memory_region m;
+ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 m;
m.slot = id | (i << 16);
m.flags = 0;
diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
index 5faba69403ac..4e741ff27af3 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
@@ -1146,9 +1146,9 @@ enum kvm_mr_change {
};
int kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
- const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem);
+ const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem);
int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
- const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem);
+ const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem);
void kvm_arch_free_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
void kvm_arch_memslots_updated(struct kvm *kvm, u64 gen);
int kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
index 13065dd96132..bd1abe067f28 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
@@ -95,6 +95,16 @@ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region {
__u64 userspace_addr; /* start of the userspace allocated memory */
};
+/* for KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 */
+struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 {
+ __u32 slot;
+ __u32 flags;
+ __u64 guest_phys_addr;
+ __u64 memory_size;
+ __u64 userspace_addr;
+ __u64 pad[16];
+};
+
/*
* The bit 0 ~ bit 15 of kvm_userspace_memory_region::flags are visible for
* userspace, other bits are reserved for kvm internal use which are defined
@@ -1192,6 +1202,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt {
#define KVM_CAP_COUNTER_OFFSET 227
#define KVM_CAP_ARM_EAGER_SPLIT_CHUNK_SIZE 228
#define KVM_CAP_ARM_SUPPORTED_BLOCK_SIZES 229
+#define KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY2 230
#ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
@@ -1473,6 +1484,8 @@ struct kvm_vfio_spapr_tce {
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region)
#define KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR _IO(KVMIO, 0x47)
#define KVM_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR _IOW(KVMIO, 0x48, __u64)
+#define KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 _IOW(KVMIO, 0x49, \
+ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2)
/* enable ucontrol for s390 */
struct kvm_s390_ucas_mapping {
diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
index 6e708017064d..3f5b7c2c5327 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -1578,7 +1578,7 @@ static void kvm_replace_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
}
}
-static int check_memory_region_flags(const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem)
+static int check_memory_region_flags(const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem)
{
u32 valid_flags = KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES;
@@ -1980,7 +1980,7 @@ static bool kvm_check_memslot_overlap(struct kvm_memslots *slots, int id,
* Must be called holding kvm->slots_lock for write.
*/
int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
- const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem)
+ const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem)
{
struct kvm_memory_slot *old, *new;
struct kvm_memslots *slots;
@@ -2084,7 +2084,7 @@ int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_set_memory_region);
int kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
- const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem)
+ const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem)
{
int r;
@@ -2096,7 +2096,7 @@ int kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_memory_region);
static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
- struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem)
+ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 *mem)
{
if ((u16)mem->slot >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -4566,6 +4566,7 @@ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic(struct kvm *kvm, long arg)
{
switch (arg) {
case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY:
+ case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY2:
case KVM_CAP_DESTROY_MEMORY_REGION_WORKS:
case KVM_CAP_JOIN_MEMORY_REGIONS_WORKS:
case KVM_CAP_INTERNAL_ERROR_DATA:
@@ -4821,6 +4822,14 @@ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_stats_fd(struct kvm *kvm)
return fd;
}
+#define SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(field) \
+do { \
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region, field) != \
+ offsetof(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2, field)); \
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region, field) != \
+ sizeof_field(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2, field)); \
+} while (0)
+
static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
{
@@ -4843,15 +4852,28 @@ static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
r = kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap_generic(kvm, &cap);
break;
}
+ case KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2:
case KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION: {
- struct kvm_userspace_memory_region kvm_userspace_mem;
+ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 mem;
+ unsigned long size;
+
+ if (ioctl == KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION)
+ size = sizeof(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region);
+ else
+ size = sizeof(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2);
+
+ /* Ensure the common parts of the two structs are identical. */
+ SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(slot);
+ SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(flags);
+ SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(guest_phys_addr);
+ SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(memory_size);
+ SANITY_CHECK_MEM_REGION_FIELD(userspace_addr);
r = -EFAULT;
- if (copy_from_user(&kvm_userspace_mem, argp,
- sizeof(kvm_userspace_mem)))
+ if (copy_from_user(&mem, argp, size))
goto out;
- r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(kvm, &kvm_userspace_mem);
+ r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(kvm, &mem);
break;
}
case KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG: {
--
2.42.0.820.g83a721a137-goog
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