[PATCH 35/34] KVM: Prepare for handling only shared mappings in mmu_notifier events

[Paolo Bonzini]

From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc at google.com>

Add flags to "struct kvm_gfn_range" to let notifier events target only
shared and only private mappings, and write up the existing mmu_notifier
events to be shared-only (private memory is never associated with a
userspace virtual address, i.e. can't be reached via mmu_notifiers).

Add two flags so that KVM can handle the three possibilities (shared,
private, and shared+private) without needing something like a tri-state
enum.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZJX0hk+KpQP0KUyB@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc at google.com>
Message-Id: <20231027182217.3615211-13-seanjc at google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini at redhat.com>
---
 include/linux/kvm_host.h |  2 ++
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c      | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
index 3ebc6912c54a..4d5d139b0bde 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
@@ -264,6 +264,8 @@ struct kvm_gfn_range {
 	gfn_t start;
 	gfn_t end;
 	union kvm_mmu_notifier_arg arg;
+	bool only_private;
+	bool only_shared;
 	bool may_block;
 };
 bool kvm_unmap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range);
diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
index 8758cb799e18..9170a61ea99f 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -635,6 +635,13 @@ static __always_inline kvm_mn_ret_t __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm,
 			 * the second or later invocation of the handler).
 			 */
 			gfn_range.arg = range->arg;
+
+			/*
+			 * HVA-based notifications provide a userspace address,
+			 * and as such are only relevant for shared mappings.
+			 */
+			gfn_range.only_private = false;
+			gfn_range.only_shared = true;
 			gfn_range.may_block = range->may_block;
 
 			/*
@@ -2493,6 +2500,16 @@ static __always_inline void kvm_handle_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm,
 	gfn_range.arg = range->arg;
 	gfn_range.may_block = range->may_block;
 
+	/*
+	 * If/when KVM supports more attributes beyond private .vs shared, this
+	 * _could_ set only_{private,shared} appropriately if the entire target
+	 * range already has the desired private vs. shared state (it's unclear
+	 * if that is a net win).  For now, KVM reaches this point if and only
+	 * if the private flag is being toggled, i.e. all mappings are in play.
+	 */
+	gfn_range.only_private = false;
+	gfn_range.only_shared = false;
+
 	for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) {
 		slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i);
 
-- 
2.39.1