[PATCH v2 2/2] KVM: PPC: selftests: basic sanity tests
Nicholas Piggin
npiggin at gmail.com
Fri Mar 24 16:12:54 AEDT 2023
Add tests that exercise basic functions of the kvm selftests framework,
guest creation, ucalls, hcalls, copying data between guest and host,
interrupts and page faults.
These don't stress KVM so much as being useful when developing support
for powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin at gmail.com>
---
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 2 +
.../selftests/kvm/include/powerpc/hcall.h | 2 +
.../testing/selftests/kvm/powerpc/null_test.c | 166 ++++++++++++++++++
.../selftests/kvm/powerpc/rtas_hcall.c | 146 +++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 316 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/powerpc/null_test.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/powerpc/rtas_hcall.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
index 908602a9f513..d4052eccaaee 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
@@ -181,6 +181,8 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += kvm_page_table_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += set_memory_region_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += kvm_binary_stats_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_powerpc += powerpc/null_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_powerpc += powerpc/rtas_hcall
TEST_GEN_PROGS_powerpc += demand_paging_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS_powerpc += dirty_log_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS_powerpc += kvm_create_max_vcpus
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/powerpc/hcall.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/powerpc/hcall.h
index 4eb9ad635402..cbcaf180c427 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/powerpc/hcall.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/powerpc/hcall.h
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
#define UCALL_R4_EXCPT 0x1b0f // other exception, r5 contains vector, r6,7 SRRs
#define UCALL_R4_SIMPLE 0x0000 // simple exit usable by asm with no ucall data
+#define H_RTAS 0xf000
+
int64_t hcall0(uint64_t token);
int64_t hcall1(uint64_t token, uint64_t arg1);
int64_t hcall2(uint64_t token, uint64_t arg1, uint64_t arg2);
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/powerpc/null_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/powerpc/null_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..31db0b6becd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/powerpc/null_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Tests for guest creation, run, ucall, interrupt, and vm dumping.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "kselftest.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "helpers.h"
+
+extern void guest_code_asm(void);
+asm(".global guest_code_asm");
+asm(".balign 4");
+asm("guest_code_asm:");
+asm("li 3,0"); // H_UCALL
+asm("li 4,0"); // UCALL_R4_SIMPLE
+asm("sc 1");
+
+static void test_asm(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code_asm);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ handle_ucall(vcpu, UCALL_NONE);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void guest_code_ucall(void)
+{
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void test_ucall(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code_ucall);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ handle_ucall(vcpu, UCALL_DONE);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void trap_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+ regs->nia += 4;
+}
+
+static void guest_code_trap(void)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+ asm volatile("trap");
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void test_trap(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code_trap);
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, 0x700, trap_handler);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ host_sync(vcpu, 0);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ host_sync(vcpu, 1);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ handle_ucall(vcpu, UCALL_DONE);
+
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, 0x700, NULL);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void dsi_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+ regs->nia += 4;
+}
+
+static void guest_code_dsi(void)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(0);
+ asm volatile("stb %r0,0(0)");
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void test_dsi(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code_dsi);
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, 0x300, dsi_handler);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ host_sync(vcpu, 0);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ host_sync(vcpu, 1);
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ handle_ucall(vcpu, UCALL_DONE);
+
+ vm_install_exception_handler(vm, 0x300, NULL);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+static void test_dump(void)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code_ucall);
+
+ vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ handle_ucall(vcpu, UCALL_DONE);
+
+ printf("Testing vm_dump...\n");
+ vm_dump(stderr, vm, 2);
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+
+struct testdef {
+ const char *name;
+ void (*test)(void);
+} testlist[] = {
+ { "null asm test", test_asm},
+ { "null ucall test", test_ucall},
+ { "trap test", test_trap},
+ { "page fault test", test_dsi},
+ { "vm dump test", test_dump},
+};
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int idx;
+
+ ksft_print_header();
+
+ ksft_set_plan(ARRAY_SIZE(testlist));
+
+ for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(testlist); idx++) {
+ testlist[idx].test();
+ ksft_test_result_pass("%s\n", testlist[idx].name);
+ }
+
+ ksft_finished(); /* Print results and exit() accordingly */
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/powerpc/rtas_hcall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/powerpc/rtas_hcall.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4d5532eac650
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/powerpc/rtas_hcall.c
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Test the KVM H_RTAS hcall and copying buffers between guest and host.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "kselftest.h"
+#include "hcall.h"
+
+struct rtas_args {
+ __be32 token;
+ __be32 nargs;
+ __be32 nret;
+ __be32 args[16];
+ __be32 *rets; /* Pointer to return values in args[]. */
+};
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ struct rtas_args r;
+ int64_t rc;
+
+ r.token = cpu_to_be32(0xdeadbeef);
+ r.nargs = cpu_to_be32(3);
+ r.nret = cpu_to_be32(2);
+ r.rets = &r.args[3];
+ r.args[0] = cpu_to_be32(0x1000);
+ r.args[1] = cpu_to_be32(0x1001);
+ r.args[2] = cpu_to_be32(0x1002);
+ rc = hcall1(H_RTAS, (uint64_t)&r);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(rc == 0);
+ GUEST_ASSERT_1(be32_to_cpu(r.rets[0]) == 0xabc, be32_to_cpu(r.rets[0]));
+ GUEST_ASSERT_1(be32_to_cpu(r.rets[1]) == 0x123, be32_to_cpu(r.rets[1]));
+
+ GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+ struct rtas_args *r;
+ vm_vaddr_t rtas_vaddr;
+ struct ucall uc;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ uint64_t tmp;
+ int ret;
+
+ ksft_print_header();
+
+ ksft_set_plan(1);
+
+ /* Create VM */
+ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+ printf("Running H_RTAS guest vcpu.\n");
+
+ ret = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "vcpu_run failed: %d\n", ret);
+ switch ((tmp = get_ucall(vcpu, &uc))) {
+ case UCALL_NONE:
+ break; // good
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unexpected final guest exit %lu\n", tmp);
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT_N(uc, "values: %lu (0x%lx)\n",
+ GUEST_ASSERT_ARG(uc, 0),
+ GUEST_ASSERT_ARG(uc, 0));
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unexpected guest exit %lu\n", tmp);
+ }
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpu->run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_PAPR_HCALL,
+ "Expected PAPR_HCALL exit, got %s\n",
+ exit_reason_str(vcpu->run->exit_reason));
+ TEST_ASSERT(vcpu->run->papr_hcall.nr == H_RTAS,
+ "Expected H_RTAS exit, got %lld\n",
+ vcpu->run->papr_hcall.nr);
+
+ printf("Got H_RTAS exit.\n");
+
+ vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, ®s);
+ rtas_vaddr = regs.gpr[4];
+ printf("H_RTAS rtas_args at gEA=0x%lx\n", rtas_vaddr);
+
+ r = addr_gva2hva(vm, rtas_vaddr);
+
+ TEST_ASSERT(r->token == cpu_to_be32(0xdeadbeef),
+ "Expected RTAS token 0xdeadbeef, got 0x%x\n",
+ be32_to_cpu(r->token));
+ TEST_ASSERT(r->nargs == cpu_to_be32(3),
+ "Expected RTAS nargs 3, got %u\n",
+ be32_to_cpu(r->nargs));
+ TEST_ASSERT(r->nret == cpu_to_be32(2),
+ "Expected RTAS nret 2, got %u\n",
+ be32_to_cpu(r->nret));
+ TEST_ASSERT(r->args[0] == cpu_to_be32(0x1000),
+ "Expected args[0] to be 0x1000, got 0x%x\n",
+ be32_to_cpu(r->args[0]));
+ TEST_ASSERT(r->args[1] == cpu_to_be32(0x1001),
+ "Expected args[1] to be 0x1001, got 0x%x\n",
+ be32_to_cpu(r->args[1]));
+ TEST_ASSERT(r->args[2] == cpu_to_be32(0x1002),
+ "Expected args[2] to be 0x1002, got 0x%x\n",
+ be32_to_cpu(r->args[2]));
+
+ printf("Guest rtas_args is correct, setting rets.\n");
+
+ r->args[3] = cpu_to_be32(0xabc);
+ r->args[4] = cpu_to_be32(0x123);
+
+ regs.gpr[3] = 0;
+ vcpu_regs_set(vcpu, ®s);
+
+ printf("Running H_RTAS guest vcpu again (hcall return H_SUCCESS).\n");
+
+ ret = _vcpu_run(vcpu);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "vcpu_run failed: %d\n", ret);
+ switch ((tmp = get_ucall(vcpu, &uc))) {
+ case UCALL_DONE:
+ printf("Got final guest exit.\n");
+ break;
+ case UCALL_ABORT:
+ REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT_N(uc, "values: %lu (0x%lx)\n",
+ GUEST_ASSERT_ARG(uc, 0),
+ GUEST_ASSERT_ARG(uc, 0));
+ break;
+ default:
+ TEST_FAIL("Unexpected guest exit %lu\n", tmp);
+ }
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+ ksft_test_result_pass("%s\n", "rtas test");
+ ksft_finished(); /* Print results and exit() accordingly */
+}
--
2.37.2
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