[PATCH v3] powerpc: add compile-time support for lbarx, lharx
Nicholas Piggin
npiggin at gmail.com
Fri Sep 9 15:23:12 AEST 2022
ISA v2.06 (POWER7 and up) as well as e6500 support lbarx and lharx.
Add a compile option that allows code to use it, and add support in
cmpxchg and xchg 8 and 16 bit values without shifting and masking.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin at gmail.com>
---
v2: Fixed lwarx->lharx typo, switched to PPC_HAS_
v3: Rebase, tidy asm slightly.
My powernv_defconfig build has a grand total of one call site, xchg on
16-bit value in kernel/locking/qspinlock.o
arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 3 +
arch/powerpc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h | 231 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c | 21 +--
arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype | 5 +
4 files changed, 249 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index 4c466acdc70d..a2540b201ff3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -292,6 +292,9 @@ config PPC_BARRIER_NOSPEC
default y
depends on PPC_BOOK3S_64 || PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
+config PPC_HAS_LBARX_LHARX
+ bool
+
config EARLY_PRINTK
bool
default y
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index 05f246c0e36e..d0ea0571e79a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -77,10 +77,76 @@ u32 __cmpxchg_##type##sfx(volatile void *p, u32 old, u32 new) \
* the previous value stored there.
*/
+#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_LBARX_LHARX
XCHG_GEN(u8, _local, "memory");
XCHG_GEN(u8, _relaxed, "cc");
XCHG_GEN(u16, _local, "memory");
XCHG_GEN(u16, _relaxed, "cc");
+#else
+static __always_inline unsigned long
+__xchg_u8_local(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
+{
+ unsigned long prev;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+"1: lbarx %0,0,%2 # __xchg_u8_local\n"
+" stbcx. %3,0,%2 \n"
+" bne- 1b"
+ : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned char *)p)
+ : "r" (p), "r" (val)
+ : "cc", "memory");
+
+ return prev;
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long
+__xchg_u8_relaxed(u8 *p, unsigned long val)
+{
+ unsigned long prev;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+"1: lbarx %0,0,%2 # __xchg_u8_relaxed\n"
+" stbcx. %3,0,%2\n"
+" bne- 1b"
+ : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
+ : "r" (p), "r" (val)
+ : "cc");
+
+ return prev;
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long
+__xchg_u16_local(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
+{
+ unsigned long prev;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+"1: lharx %0,0,%2 # __xchg_u16_local\n"
+" sthcx. %3,0,%2\n"
+" bne- 1b"
+ : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned short *)p)
+ : "r" (p), "r" (val)
+ : "cc", "memory");
+
+ return prev;
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long
+__xchg_u16_relaxed(u16 *p, unsigned long val)
+{
+ unsigned long prev;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+"1: lharx %0,0,%2 # __xchg_u16_relaxed\n"
+" sthcx. %3,0,%2\n"
+" bne- 1b"
+ : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
+ : "r" (p), "r" (val)
+ : "cc");
+
+ return prev;
+}
+#endif
static __always_inline unsigned long
__xchg_u32_local(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
@@ -198,11 +264,12 @@ __xchg_relaxed(void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size)
(__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg_relaxed((ptr), \
(unsigned long)_x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
})
+
/*
* Compare and exchange - if *p == old, set it to new,
* and return the old value of *p.
*/
-
+#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_LBARX_LHARX
CMPXCHG_GEN(u8, , PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER, PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER, "memory");
CMPXCHG_GEN(u8, _local, , , "memory");
CMPXCHG_GEN(u8, _acquire, , PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER, "memory");
@@ -211,6 +278,168 @@ CMPXCHG_GEN(u16, , PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER, PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER, "memory");
CMPXCHG_GEN(u16, _local, , , "memory");
CMPXCHG_GEN(u16, _acquire, , PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER, "memory");
CMPXCHG_GEN(u16, _relaxed, , , "cc");
+#else
+static __always_inline unsigned long
+__cmpxchg_u8(volatile unsigned char *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
+{
+ unsigned int prev;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (
+ PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER
+"1: lbarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u8\n"
+" cmpw 0,%0,%3\n"
+" bne- 2f\n"
+" stbcx. %4,0,%2\n"
+" bne- 1b"
+ PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER
+ "\n\
+2:"
+ : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
+ : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
+ : "cc", "memory");
+
+ return prev;
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long
+__cmpxchg_u8_local(volatile unsigned char *p, unsigned long old,
+ unsigned long new)
+{
+ unsigned int prev;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (
+"1: lbarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u8_local\n"
+" cmpw 0,%0,%3\n"
+" bne- 2f\n"
+" stbcx. %4,0,%2\n"
+" bne- 1b\n"
+"2:"
+ : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
+ : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
+ : "cc", "memory");
+
+ return prev;
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long
+__cmpxchg_u8_relaxed(u8 *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
+{
+ unsigned long prev;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (
+"1: lbarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u8_relaxed\n"
+" cmpw 0,%0,%3\n"
+" bne- 2f\n"
+" stbcx. %4,0,%2\n"
+" bne- 1b\n"
+"2:"
+ : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
+ : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
+ : "cc");
+
+ return prev;
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long
+__cmpxchg_u8_acquire(u8 *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
+{
+ unsigned long prev;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (
+"1: lbarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u8_acquire\n"
+" cmpw 0,%0,%3\n"
+" bne- 2f\n"
+" stbcx. %4,0,%2\n"
+" bne- 1b\n"
+ PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER
+"2:"
+ : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
+ : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
+ : "cc", "memory");
+
+ return prev;
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long
+__cmpxchg_u16(volatile unsigned short *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
+{
+ unsigned int prev;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (
+ PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER
+"1: lharx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u16\n"
+" cmpw 0,%0,%3\n"
+" bne- 2f\n"
+" sthcx. %4,0,%2\n"
+" bne- 1b\n"
+ PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER
+"2:"
+ : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
+ : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
+ : "cc", "memory");
+
+ return prev;
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long
+__cmpxchg_u16_local(volatile unsigned short *p, unsigned long old,
+ unsigned long new)
+{
+ unsigned int prev;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (
+"1: lharx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u16_local\n"
+" cmpw 0,%0,%3\n"
+" bne- 2f\n"
+" sthcx. %4,0,%2\n"
+" bne- 1b"
+"2:"
+ : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
+ : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
+ : "cc", "memory");
+
+ return prev;
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long
+__cmpxchg_u16_relaxed(u16 *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
+{
+ unsigned long prev;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (
+"1: lharx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u16_relaxed\n"
+" cmpw 0,%0,%3\n"
+" bne- 2f\n"
+" sthcx. %4,0,%2\n"
+" bne- 1b\n"
+"2:"
+ : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
+ : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
+ : "cc");
+
+ return prev;
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long
+__cmpxchg_u16_acquire(u16 *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
+{
+ unsigned long prev;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (
+"1: lharx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u16_acquire\n"
+" cmpw 0,%0,%3\n"
+" bne- 2f\n"
+" sthcx. %4,0,%2\n"
+" bne- 1b\n"
+ PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER
+"2:"
+ : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
+ : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
+ : "cc", "memory");
+
+ return prev;
+}
+#endif
static __always_inline unsigned long
__cmpxchg_u32(volatile unsigned int *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c
index 398b5694aeb7..38158b77a801 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c
@@ -2284,15 +2284,7 @@ int analyse_instr(struct instruction_op *op, const struct pt_regs *regs,
op->type = MKOP(STCX, 0, 4);
break;
-#ifdef __powerpc64__
- case 84: /* ldarx */
- op->type = MKOP(LARX, 0, 8);
- break;
-
- case 214: /* stdcx. */
- op->type = MKOP(STCX, 0, 8);
- break;
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_LBARX_LHARX
case 52: /* lbarx */
op->type = MKOP(LARX, 0, 1);
break;
@@ -2308,6 +2300,15 @@ int analyse_instr(struct instruction_op *op, const struct pt_regs *regs,
case 726: /* sthcx. */
op->type = MKOP(STCX, 0, 2);
break;
+#endif
+#ifdef __powerpc64__
+ case 84: /* ldarx */
+ op->type = MKOP(LARX, 0, 8);
+ break;
+
+ case 214: /* stdcx. */
+ op->type = MKOP(STCX, 0, 8);
+ break;
case 276: /* lqarx */
if (!((rd & 1) || rd == ra || rd == rb))
@@ -3334,7 +3335,7 @@ int emulate_loadstore(struct pt_regs *regs, struct instruction_op *op)
err = 0;
val = 0;
switch (size) {
-#ifdef __powerpc64__
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_LBARX_LHARX
case 1:
__get_user_asmx(val, ea, err, "lbarx");
break;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype b/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype
index 5185d942b455..625a3a8dc698 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype
@@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ config GENERIC_CPU
depends on PPC_BOOK3S_64 && CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
select PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
+ select PPC_HAS_LBARX_LHARX
config POWERPC_CPU
bool "Generic 32 bits powerpc"
@@ -159,17 +160,20 @@ config POWER7_CPU
depends on PPC_BOOK3S_64
select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
select PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
+ select PPC_HAS_LBARX_LHARX
config POWER8_CPU
bool "POWER8"
depends on PPC_BOOK3S_64
select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
select PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
+ select PPC_HAS_LBARX_LHARX
config POWER9_CPU
bool "POWER9"
depends on PPC_BOOK3S_64
select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
+ select PPC_HAS_LBARX_LHARX
config E5500_CPU
bool "Freescale e5500"
@@ -178,6 +182,7 @@ config E5500_CPU
config E6500_CPU
bool "Freescale e6500"
depends on PPC64 && E500
+ select PPC_HAS_LBARX_LHARX
config 405_CPU
bool "40x family"
--
2.37.2
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