[PATCH v5 07/33] objtool: arm64: Decode LDR instructions

Chen Zhongjin chenzhongjin at huawei.com
Thu Jun 23 01:48:54 AEST 2022


Load literal instructions can generate constants inside code sections.
Record the locations of the constants in order to be able to remove
their corresponding "struct instruction".

Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry at redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhongjin <chenzhongjin at huawei.com>
---
 tools/objtool/arch/arm64/decode.c    | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c      |  5 ++
 tools/objtool/check.c                |  3 +
 tools/objtool/include/objtool/arch.h |  2 +
 4 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/arm64/decode.c b/tools/objtool/arch/arm64/decode.c
index c8d50d041889..9bdd59e0d11d 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/arm64/decode.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/arm64/decode.c
@@ -31,6 +31,64 @@ static unsigned long sign_extend(unsigned long x, int nbits)
 	return ((~0UL + (sign_bit ^ 1)) << nbits) | x;
 }
 
+struct insn_loc {
+	const struct section *sec;
+	unsigned long offset;
+	struct hlist_node hnode;
+};
+
+DEFINE_HASHTABLE(invalid_insns, 16);
+
+static int record_invalid_insn(const struct section *sec,
+			       unsigned long offset)
+{
+	struct insn_loc *loc;
+	struct hlist_head *l;
+
+	l = &invalid_insns[hash_min(offset, HASH_BITS(invalid_insns))];
+	if (!hlist_empty(l)) {
+		loc = hlist_entry(l->first, struct insn_loc, hnode);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	loc = malloc(sizeof(*loc));
+	if (!loc) {
+		WARN("malloc failed");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	loc->sec = sec;
+	loc->offset = offset;
+
+	hash_add(invalid_insns, &loc->hnode, loc->offset);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int arch_post_process_instructions(struct objtool_file *file)
+{
+	struct hlist_node *tmp;
+	struct insn_loc *loc;
+	unsigned int bkt;
+	int res = 0;
+
+	hash_for_each_safe(invalid_insns, bkt, tmp, loc, hnode) {
+		struct instruction *insn;
+
+		insn = find_insn(file, (struct section *) loc->sec, loc->offset);
+		if (insn) {
+			list_del(&insn->list);
+			hash_del(&insn->hash);
+			free(insn);
+		}
+
+		hash_del(&loc->hnode);
+		free(loc);
+	}
+
+	return res;
+}
+
 bool arch_callee_saved_reg(unsigned char reg)
 {
 	switch (reg) {
@@ -351,7 +409,34 @@ int arch_decode_instruction(struct objtool_file *file, const struct section *sec
 		break;
 	case AARCH64_INSN_CLS_LDST:
 	{
-		return decode_load_store(insn, immediate, ops_list);
+		int ret;
+
+		ret = decode_load_store(insn, immediate, ops_list);
+		if (ret <= 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		/*
+		 * For LDR ops, assembler can generate the data to be
+		 * loaded in the code section
+		 * Record and remove these data because they
+		 * are never excuted
+		 */
+		if (aarch64_insn_is_ldr_lit(insn)) {
+			long pc_offset;
+
+			pc_offset = insn & GENMASK(23, 5);
+			/* Sign extend and multiply by 4 */
+			pc_offset = (pc_offset << (64 - 23));
+			pc_offset = ((pc_offset >> (64 - 23)) >> 5) << 2;
+
+			ret = record_invalid_insn(sec, offset + pc_offset);
+
+			/* 64-bit literal */
+			if (insn & BIT(30))
+				ret = record_invalid_insn(sec, offset + pc_offset + 4);
+
+			return ret;
+		}
 		break;
 	}
 	default:
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c
index 8b990a52aada..081b5e72f8df 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c
@@ -693,6 +693,11 @@ int arch_decode_instruction(struct objtool_file *file, const struct section *sec
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int arch_post_process_instructions(struct objtool_file *file)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
 void arch_initial_func_cfi_state(struct cfi_init_state *state)
 {
 	int i;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index 35d0a1bc4279..c0feb6db7c6d 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -439,6 +439,9 @@ static int decode_instructions(struct objtool_file *file)
 	if (opts.stats)
 		printf("nr_insns: %lu\n", nr_insns);
 
+	if (arch_post_process_instructions(file))
+		return -1;
+
 	return 0;
 
 err:
diff --git a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/arch.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/arch.h
index 9b19cc304195..651262af2655 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/arch.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/arch.h
@@ -77,6 +77,8 @@ int arch_decode_instruction(struct objtool_file *file, const struct section *sec
 			    unsigned long *immediate,
 			    struct list_head *ops_list);
 
+int arch_post_process_instructions(struct objtool_file *file);
+
 bool arch_callee_saved_reg(unsigned char reg);
 
 unsigned long arch_jump_destination(struct instruction *insn);
-- 
2.17.1



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