rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU

[Paul E. McKenney]

On Sun, Apr 10, 2022 at 09:33:43PM +1000, Michael Ellerman wrote:
> Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi at gmail.com> writes:
> > On Fri, Apr 8, 2022 at 10:07 PM Paul E. McKenney <paulmck at kernel.org> wrote:
> >> On Fri, Apr 08, 2022 at 06:02:19PM +0800, Zhouyi Zhou wrote:
> >> > On Fri, Apr 8, 2022 at 3:23 PM Michael Ellerman <mpe at ellerman.id.au> wrote:
> ...
> >> > > I haven't seen it in my testing. But using Miguel's config I can
> >> > > reproduce it seemingly on every boot.
> >> > >
> >> > > For me it bisects to:
> >> > >
> >> > >   35de589cb879 ("powerpc/time: improve decrementer clockevent processing")
> >> > >
> >> > > Which seems plausible.
> >> > I also bisect to 35de589cb879 ("powerpc/time: improve decrementer
> >> > clockevent processing")
> ...
> >>
> >> > > Reverting that on mainline makes the bug go away.
> 
> >> > I also revert that on the mainline, and am currently doing a pressure
> >> > test (by repeatedly invoking qemu and checking the console.log) on PPC
> >> > VM in Oregon State University.
> 
> > After 306 rounds of stress test on mainline without triggering the bug
> > (last for 4 hours and 27 minutes), I think the bug is indeed caused by
> > 35de589cb879 ("powerpc/time: improve decrementer clockevent
> > processing") and stop the test for now.
> 
> Thanks for testing, that's pretty conclusive.
> 
> I'm not inclined to actually revert it yet.
> 
> We need to understand if there's actually a bug in the patch, or if it's
> just exposing some existing bug/bad behavior we have. The fact that it
> only appears with CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n is suspicious.
> 
> Do we have some code that inadvertently relies on something enabled by
> HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y, or do we have a bug that is hidden by HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y ?

For whatever it is worth, moderate rcutorture runs to completion without
errors with CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n on 64-bit x86.

Also for whatever it is worth, I don't know of anything other than
microcontrollers or the larger IoT devices that would want their kernels
built with CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=n.  Which might be a failure of
imagination on my part, but so it goes.

							Thanx, Paul