[PATCH v4 00/53] KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: entry/exit optimisations
Nicholas Piggin
npiggin at gmail.com
Tue Nov 23 20:51:38 AEDT 2021
This reduces radix guest full entry/exit latency on POWER9 and POWER10
by 2x.
Nested HV guests should see smaller improvements in their L1 entry/exit,
but this is also combined with most L0 speedups also applying to nested
entry. nginx localhost throughput test in a SMP nested guest is improved
about 10% (in a direct guest it doesn't change much because it uses XIVE
for IPIs) when L0 and L1 are patched.
It does this in several main ways:
- Rearrange code to optimise SPR accesses. Mainly, avoid scoreboard
stalls.
- Test SPR values to avoid mtSPRs where possible. mtSPRs are expensive.
- Reduce mftb. mftb is expensive.
- Demand fault certain facilities to avoid saving and/or restoring them
(at the cost of fault when they are used, but this is mitigated over
a number of entries, like the facilities when context switching
processes). PM, TM, and EBB so far.
- Defer some sequences that are made just in case a guest is interrupted
in the middle of a critical section to the case where the guest is
scheduled on a different CPU, rather than every time (at the cost of
an extra IPI in this case). Namely the tlbsync sequence for radix with
GTSE, which is very expensive.
- Reduce locking, barriers, atomics related to the vcpus-per-vcore > 1
handling that the P9 path does not require.
Changes since v3:
- Fix a possible bug in "Avoid tlbsync sequence on radix guest exit"
where the TLB flushing optimisation (1 thread TLBIEL flushes TLB for
entire core) might break because 'ptesync' was no longer guaranteed
to be executed on all threads (via regular exit path). Now the TLB
flush keeps track of all threads and whether they need to do a TLBIEL
or a PTESYNC. Fixing this requires a new patch "Split P8 from P9 path
guest vCPU TLB flushing".
Changes since v2:
- Rebased, several patches from the series were merged in the previous
merge window.
- Fixed some compile errors noticed by kernel test robot.
- Added RB from Athira for the PMU stuff (thanks!)
- Split TIDR ftr check (patch 2) out into its own patch.
- Added a missed license tag on new file.
Changes since v1:
- Verified DPDES changes still work with msgsndp SMT emulation.
- Fixed HMI handling bug.
- Split softpatch handling fixes into smaller pieces.
- Rebased with Fabiano's latest HV sanitising patches.
- Fix TM demand faulting bug causing nested guest TM tests to TM Bad
Thing the host in rare cases.
- Re-name new "pmu=" command line option to "pmu_override=" and update
documentation wording.
- Add default=y config option rather than unconditionally removing the
L0 nested PMU workaround.
- Remove unnecessary MSR[RI] updates in entry/exit. Down to about 4700
cycles now.
- Another bugfix from Alexey's testing.
Changes since RFC:
- Rebased with Fabiano's HV sanitising patches at the front.
- Several demand faulting bug fixes mostly relating to nested guests.
- Removed facility demand-faulting from L0 nested entry/exit handler.
Demand faulting is still done in the L1, but not the L0. The reason
is to reduce complexity (although it's only a small amount of
complexity), reduce demand faulting overhead that may require several
Thanks,
Nick
Nicholas Piggin (53):
powerpc/64s: Remove WORT SPR from POWER9/10 (take 2)
powerpc/64s: guard optional TIDR SPR with CPU ftr test
KMV: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Use set_dec to set decrementer to host
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Use host timer accounting to avoid decrementer
read
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Use large decrementer for HDEC
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Reduce mftb per guest entry/exit
powerpc/time: add API for KVM to re-arm the host timer/decrementer
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: POWER10 enable HAIL when running radix guests
powerpc/64s: Keep AMOR SPR a constant ~0 at runtime
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't always save PMU for guest capable of
nesting
powerpc/64s: Always set PMU control registers to frozen/disabled when
not in use
powerpc/64s: Implement PMU override command line option
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Implement PMU save/restore in C
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Factor PMU save/load into context switch
functions
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Demand fault PMU SPRs when marked not inuse
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Factor out yield_count increment
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: CTRL SPR does not require read-modify-write
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Move SPRG restore to restore_p9_host_os_sprs
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Reduce mtmsrd instructions required to save
host SPRs
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Improve mtmsrd scheduling by delaying MSR[EE]
disable
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Add kvmppc_stop_thread to match
kvmppc_start_thread
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Change dec_expires to be relative to guest
timebase
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Move TB updates
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Optimise timebase reads
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Avoid SPR scoreboard stalls
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Only execute mtSPR if the value changed
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Juggle SPR switching around
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Move vcpu register save/restore into functions
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Move host OS save/restore functions to
built-in
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Move nested guest entry into its own function
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Move remaining SPR and MSR access into low
level entry
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Implement TM fastpath for guest entry/exit
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Switch PMU to guest as late as possible
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Restrict DSISR canary workaround to processors
that require it
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: More SPR speed improvements
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Demand fault EBB facility registers
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Demand fault TM facility registers
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Use Linux SPR save/restore to manage some host
SPRs
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Comment and fix MMU context switching code
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Test dawr_enabled() before saving host DAWR
SPRs
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Don't restore PSSCR if not needed
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Split P8 from P9 path guest vCPU TLB flushing
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Avoid tlbsync sequence on radix guest exit
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV Nested: Avoid extra mftb() in nested entry
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Improve mfmsr performance on entry
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Optimise hash guest SLB saving
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Avoid changing MSR[RI] in entry and exit
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Add unlikely annotation for !mmu_ready
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Avoid cpu_in_guest atomics on entry and exit
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Remove most of the vcore logic
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Tidy kvmppc_create_dtl_entry
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Stop using vc->dpdes
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Remove subcore HMI handling
.../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 8 +
arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h | 5 -
arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_asm.h | 1 +
arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_book3s.h | 6 +
arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_book3s_64.h | 5 +-
arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 7 +-
arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h | 4 +-
arch/powerpc/include/asm/switch_to.h | 3 +
arch/powerpc/include/asm/time.h | 19 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_power.c | 12 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/dt_cpu_ftrs.c | 8 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c | 34 +
arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c | 54 +-
arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig | 15 +
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_entry.S | 11 +-
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_radix.c | 4 +
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c | 851 +++++++++--------
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.h | 42 +
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_builtin.c | 55 +-
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_hmi.c | 7 +-
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_interrupts.S | 13 +-
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_nested.c | 8 +-
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_p9_entry.c | 898 +++++++++++++++---
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_ras.c | 54 ++
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rm_mmu.c | 6 -
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S | 73 +-
arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c | 15 -
arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c | 35 +
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/idle.c | 9 +-
arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c | 10 +-
30 files changed, 1555 insertions(+), 717 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.h
--
2.23.0
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