[PATCH v1 17/55] KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Implement PMU save/restore in C

Athira Rajeev atrajeev at linux.vnet.ibm.com
Mon Aug 9 13:03:50 AEST 2021



> On 26-Jul-2021, at 9:19 AM, Nicholas Piggin <npiggin at gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Implement the P9 path PMU save/restore code in C, and remove the
> POWER9/10 code from the P7/8 path assembly.
> 
> -449 cycles (8533) POWER9 virt-mode NULL hcall
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin at gmail.com>
> ---
> arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h |   5 -
> arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c              | 205 ++++++++++++++++++++--
> arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_interrupts.S   |  13 +-
> arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S   |  43 +----
> 4 files changed, 200 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
> index 222823861a67..41b8a1e1144a 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
> @@ -141,11 +141,6 @@ static inline void kvmppc_restore_tm_hv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 msr,
> 					bool preserve_nv) { }
> #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
> 
> -void kvmhv_save_host_pmu(void);
> -void kvmhv_load_host_pmu(void);
> -void kvmhv_save_guest_pmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool pmu_in_use);
> -void kvmhv_load_guest_pmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> -
> void kvmppc_p9_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> 
> long kvmppc_h_set_dabr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long dabr);
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c
> index 2eef708c4354..d20b579ddcdf 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c
> @@ -3735,6 +3735,188 @@ static noinline void kvmppc_run_core(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc)
> 	trace_kvmppc_run_core(vc, 1);
> }
> 
> +/*
> + * Privileged (non-hypervisor) host registers to save.
> + */
> +struct p9_host_os_sprs {
> +	unsigned long dscr;
> +	unsigned long tidr;
> +	unsigned long iamr;
> +	unsigned long amr;
> +	unsigned long fscr;
> +
> +	unsigned int pmc1;
> +	unsigned int pmc2;
> +	unsigned int pmc3;
> +	unsigned int pmc4;
> +	unsigned int pmc5;
> +	unsigned int pmc6;
> +	unsigned long mmcr0;
> +	unsigned long mmcr1;
> +	unsigned long mmcr2;
> +	unsigned long mmcr3;
> +	unsigned long mmcra;
> +	unsigned long siar;
> +	unsigned long sier1;
> +	unsigned long sier2;
> +	unsigned long sier3;
> +	unsigned long sdar;
> +};
> +
> +static void freeze_pmu(unsigned long mmcr0, unsigned long mmcra)
> +{
> +	if (!(mmcr0 & MMCR0_FC))
> +		goto do_freeze;
> +	if (mmcra & MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE)
> +		goto do_freeze;
> +	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)) {
> +		if (!(mmcr0 & MMCR0_PMCCEXT))
> +			goto do_freeze;
> +		if (!(mmcra & MMCRA_BHRB_DISABLE))
> +			goto do_freeze;
> +	}
> +	return;
> +
> +do_freeze:
> +	mmcr0 = MMCR0_FC;
> +	mmcra = 0;
> +	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)) {
> +		mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMCCEXT;
> +		mmcra = MMCRA_BHRB_DISABLE;
> +	}
> +
> +	mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
> +	mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, mmcra);
> +	isync();
> +}
> +
Hi Nick,

After feezing pmu, do we need to clear “pmcregs_in_use” as well?
Also can’t we unconditionally do the MMCR0/MMCRA/ freeze settings in here ? do we need the if conditions for FC/PMCCEXT/BHRB ?

Thanks
Athira
> +static void save_p9_host_pmu(struct p9_host_os_sprs *host_os_sprs)
> +{
> +	if (ppc_get_pmu_inuse()) {
> +		/*
> +		 * It might be better to put PMU handling (at least for the
> +		 * host) in the perf subsystem because it knows more about what
> +		 * is being used.
> +		 */
> +
> +		/* POWER9, POWER10 do not implement HPMC or SPMC */
> +
> +		host_os_sprs->mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0);
> +		host_os_sprs->mmcra = mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA);
> +
> +		freeze_pmu(host_os_sprs->mmcr0, host_os_sprs->mmcra);
> +
> +		host_os_sprs->pmc1 = mfspr(SPRN_PMC1);
> +		host_os_sprs->pmc2 = mfspr(SPRN_PMC2);
> +		host_os_sprs->pmc3 = mfspr(SPRN_PMC3);
> +		host_os_sprs->pmc4 = mfspr(SPRN_PMC4);
> +		host_os_sprs->pmc5 = mfspr(SPRN_PMC5);
> +		host_os_sprs->pmc6 = mfspr(SPRN_PMC6);
> +		host_os_sprs->mmcr1 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR1);
> +		host_os_sprs->mmcr2 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR2);
> +		host_os_sprs->sdar = mfspr(SPRN_SDAR);
> +		host_os_sprs->siar = mfspr(SPRN_SIAR);
> +		host_os_sprs->sier1 = mfspr(SPRN_SIER);
> +
> +		if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)) {
> +			host_os_sprs->mmcr3 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR3);
> +			host_os_sprs->sier2 = mfspr(SPRN_SIER2);
> +			host_os_sprs->sier3 = mfspr(SPRN_SIER3);
> +		}
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static void load_p9_guest_pmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> +{
> +	mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, vcpu->arch.pmc[0]);
> +	mtspr(SPRN_PMC2, vcpu->arch.pmc[1]);
> +	mtspr(SPRN_PMC3, vcpu->arch.pmc[2]);
> +	mtspr(SPRN_PMC4, vcpu->arch.pmc[3]);
> +	mtspr(SPRN_PMC5, vcpu->arch.pmc[4]);
> +	mtspr(SPRN_PMC6, vcpu->arch.pmc[5]);
> +	mtspr(SPRN_MMCR1, vcpu->arch.mmcr[1]);
> +	mtspr(SPRN_MMCR2, vcpu->arch.mmcr[2]);
> +	mtspr(SPRN_SDAR, vcpu->arch.sdar);
> +	mtspr(SPRN_SIAR, vcpu->arch.siar);
> +	mtspr(SPRN_SIER, vcpu->arch.sier[0]);
> +
> +	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)) {
> +		mtspr(SPRN_MMCR3, vcpu->arch.mmcr[3]);
> +		mtspr(SPRN_SIER2, vcpu->arch.sier[1]);
> +		mtspr(SPRN_SIER3, vcpu->arch.sier[2]);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Set MMCRA then MMCR0 last */
> +	mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, vcpu->arch.mmcra);
> +	mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, vcpu->arch.mmcr[0]);
> +	/* No isync necessary because we're starting counters */
> +}
> +
> +static void save_p9_guest_pmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> +{
> +	struct lppaca *lp;
> +	int save_pmu = 1;
> +
> +	lp = vcpu->arch.vpa.pinned_addr;
> +	if (lp)
> +		save_pmu = lp->pmcregs_in_use;
> +
> +	if (save_pmu) {
> +		vcpu->arch.mmcr[0] = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0);
> +		vcpu->arch.mmcra = mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA);
> +
> +		freeze_pmu(vcpu->arch.mmcr[0], vcpu->arch.mmcra);
> +
> +		vcpu->arch.pmc[0] = mfspr(SPRN_PMC1);
> +		vcpu->arch.pmc[1] = mfspr(SPRN_PMC2);
> +		vcpu->arch.pmc[2] = mfspr(SPRN_PMC3);
> +		vcpu->arch.pmc[3] = mfspr(SPRN_PMC4);
> +		vcpu->arch.pmc[4] = mfspr(SPRN_PMC5);
> +		vcpu->arch.pmc[5] = mfspr(SPRN_PMC6);
> +		vcpu->arch.mmcr[1] = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR1);
> +		vcpu->arch.mmcr[2] = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR2);
> +		vcpu->arch.sdar = mfspr(SPRN_SDAR);
> +		vcpu->arch.siar = mfspr(SPRN_SIAR);
> +		vcpu->arch.sier[0] = mfspr(SPRN_SIER);
> +
> +		if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)) {
> +			vcpu->arch.mmcr[3] = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR3);
> +			vcpu->arch.sier[1] = mfspr(SPRN_SIER2);
> +			vcpu->arch.sier[2] = mfspr(SPRN_SIER3);
> +		}
> +	} else {
> +		freeze_pmu(mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0), mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA));
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static void load_p9_host_pmu(struct p9_host_os_sprs *host_os_sprs)
> +{
> +	if (ppc_get_pmu_inuse()) {
> +		mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, host_os_sprs->pmc1);
> +		mtspr(SPRN_PMC2, host_os_sprs->pmc2);
> +		mtspr(SPRN_PMC3, host_os_sprs->pmc3);
> +		mtspr(SPRN_PMC4, host_os_sprs->pmc4);
> +		mtspr(SPRN_PMC5, host_os_sprs->pmc5);
> +		mtspr(SPRN_PMC6, host_os_sprs->pmc6);
> +		mtspr(SPRN_MMCR1, host_os_sprs->mmcr1);
> +		mtspr(SPRN_MMCR2, host_os_sprs->mmcr2);
> +		mtspr(SPRN_SDAR, host_os_sprs->sdar);
> +		mtspr(SPRN_SIAR, host_os_sprs->siar);
> +		mtspr(SPRN_SIER, host_os_sprs->sier1);
> +
> +		if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)) {
> +			mtspr(SPRN_MMCR3, host_os_sprs->mmcr3);
> +			mtspr(SPRN_SIER2, host_os_sprs->sier2);
> +			mtspr(SPRN_SIER3, host_os_sprs->sier3);
> +		}
> +
> +		/* Set MMCRA then MMCR0 last */
> +		mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, host_os_sprs->mmcra);
> +		mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, host_os_sprs->mmcr0);
> +		isync();
> +	}
> +}
> +
> static void load_spr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> {
> 	mtspr(SPRN_DSCR, vcpu->arch.dscr);
> @@ -3777,17 +3959,6 @@ static void store_spr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> 	vcpu->arch.dscr = mfspr(SPRN_DSCR);
> }
> 
> -/*
> - * Privileged (non-hypervisor) host registers to save.
> - */
> -struct p9_host_os_sprs {
> -	unsigned long dscr;
> -	unsigned long tidr;
> -	unsigned long iamr;
> -	unsigned long amr;
> -	unsigned long fscr;
> -};
> -
> static void save_p9_host_os_sprs(struct p9_host_os_sprs *host_os_sprs)
> {
> 	host_os_sprs->dscr = mfspr(SPRN_DSCR);
> @@ -3835,7 +4006,7 @@ static int kvmhv_p9_guest_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 time_limit,
> 	struct p9_host_os_sprs host_os_sprs;
> 	s64 dec;
> 	u64 tb, next_timer;
> -	int trap, save_pmu;
> +	int trap;
> 
> 	WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->arch.ceded);
> 
> @@ -3848,7 +4019,7 @@ static int kvmhv_p9_guest_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 time_limit,
> 
> 	save_p9_host_os_sprs(&host_os_sprs);
> 
> -	kvmhv_save_host_pmu();		/* saves it to PACA kvm_hstate */
> +	save_p9_host_pmu(&host_os_sprs);
> 
> 	kvmppc_subcore_enter_guest();
> 
> @@ -3878,7 +4049,7 @@ static int kvmhv_p9_guest_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 time_limit,
> 		barrier();
> 	}
> #endif
> -	kvmhv_load_guest_pmu(vcpu);
> +	load_p9_guest_pmu(vcpu);
> 
> 	msr_check_and_set(MSR_FP | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX);
> 	load_fp_state(&vcpu->arch.fp);
> @@ -4000,16 +4171,14 @@ static int kvmhv_p9_guest_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 time_limit,
> 	    cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TM_HV_ASSIST))
> 		kvmppc_save_tm_hv(vcpu, vcpu->arch.shregs.msr, true);
> 
> -	save_pmu = 1;
> 	if (vcpu->arch.vpa.pinned_addr) {
> 		struct lppaca *lp = vcpu->arch.vpa.pinned_addr;
> 		u32 yield_count = be32_to_cpu(lp->yield_count) + 1;
> 		lp->yield_count = cpu_to_be32(yield_count);
> 		vcpu->arch.vpa.dirty = 1;
> -		save_pmu = lp->pmcregs_in_use;
> 	}
> 
> -	kvmhv_save_guest_pmu(vcpu, save_pmu);
> +	save_p9_guest_pmu(vcpu);
> #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
> 	if (kvmhv_on_pseries()) {
> 		barrier();
> @@ -4025,7 +4194,7 @@ static int kvmhv_p9_guest_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 time_limit,
> 
> 	mtspr(SPRN_SPRG_VDSO_WRITE, local_paca->sprg_vdso);
> 
> -	kvmhv_load_host_pmu();
> +	load_p9_host_pmu(&host_os_sprs);
> 
> 	kvmppc_subcore_exit_guest();
> 
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_interrupts.S b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_interrupts.S
> index 4444f83cb133..59d89e4b154a 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_interrupts.S
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_interrupts.S
> @@ -104,7 +104,10 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)
> 	mtlr	r0
> 	blr
> 
> -_GLOBAL(kvmhv_save_host_pmu)
> +/*
> + * void kvmhv_save_host_pmu(void)
> + */
> +kvmhv_save_host_pmu:
> BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
> 	/* Work around P8 PMAE bug */
> 	li	r3, -1
> @@ -138,14 +141,6 @@ BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
> 	std	r8, HSTATE_MMCR2(r13)
> 	std	r9, HSTATE_SIER(r13)
> END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)
> -BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
> -	mfspr	r5, SPRN_MMCR3
> -	mfspr	r6, SPRN_SIER2
> -	mfspr	r7, SPRN_SIER3
> -	std	r5, HSTATE_MMCR3(r13)
> -	std	r6, HSTATE_SIER2(r13)
> -	std	r7, HSTATE_SIER3(r13)
> -END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)
> 	mfspr	r3, SPRN_PMC1
> 	mfspr	r5, SPRN_PMC2
> 	mfspr	r6, SPRN_PMC3
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S
> index 9021052f1579..551ce223b40c 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S
> @@ -2738,10 +2738,11 @@ kvmppc_msr_interrupt:
> 	blr
> 
> /*
> + * void kvmhv_load_guest_pmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> + *
>  * Load up guest PMU state.  R3 points to the vcpu struct.
>  */
> -_GLOBAL(kvmhv_load_guest_pmu)
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmhv_load_guest_pmu)
> +kvmhv_load_guest_pmu:
> 	mr	r4, r3
> 	mflr	r0
> 	li	r3, 1
> @@ -2775,27 +2776,17 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_PMAO_BUG)
> 	mtspr	SPRN_MMCRA, r6
> 	mtspr	SPRN_SIAR, r7
> 	mtspr	SPRN_SDAR, r8
> -BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
> -	ld      r5, VCPU_MMCR + 24(r4)
> -	ld      r6, VCPU_SIER + 8(r4)
> -	ld      r7, VCPU_SIER + 16(r4)
> -	mtspr   SPRN_MMCR3, r5
> -	mtspr   SPRN_SIER2, r6
> -	mtspr   SPRN_SIER3, r7
> -END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)
> BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
> 	ld	r5, VCPU_MMCR + 16(r4)
> 	ld	r6, VCPU_SIER(r4)
> 	mtspr	SPRN_MMCR2, r5
> 	mtspr	SPRN_SIER, r6
> -BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(96)
> 	lwz	r7, VCPU_PMC + 24(r4)
> 	lwz	r8, VCPU_PMC + 28(r4)
> 	ld	r9, VCPU_MMCRS(r4)
> 	mtspr	SPRN_SPMC1, r7
> 	mtspr	SPRN_SPMC2, r8
> 	mtspr	SPRN_MMCRS, r9
> -END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300, 0, 96)
> END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)
> 	mtspr	SPRN_MMCR0, r3
> 	isync
> @@ -2803,10 +2794,11 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)
> 	blr
> 
> /*
> + * void kvmhv_load_host_pmu(void)
> + *
>  * Reload host PMU state saved in the PACA by kvmhv_save_host_pmu.
>  */
> -_GLOBAL(kvmhv_load_host_pmu)
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmhv_load_host_pmu)
> +kvmhv_load_host_pmu:
> 	mflr	r0
> 	lbz	r4, PACA_PMCINUSE(r13) /* is the host using the PMU? */
> 	cmpwi	r4, 0
> @@ -2844,25 +2836,18 @@ BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
> 	mtspr	SPRN_MMCR2, r8
> 	mtspr	SPRN_SIER, r9
> END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)
> -BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
> -	ld      r5, HSTATE_MMCR3(r13)
> -	ld      r6, HSTATE_SIER2(r13)
> -	ld      r7, HSTATE_SIER3(r13)
> -	mtspr   SPRN_MMCR3, r5
> -	mtspr   SPRN_SIER2, r6
> -	mtspr   SPRN_SIER3, r7
> -END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)
> 	mtspr	SPRN_MMCR0, r3
> 	isync
> 	mtlr	r0
> 23:	blr
> 
> /*
> + * void kvmhv_save_guest_pmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool pmu_in_use)
> + *
>  * Save guest PMU state into the vcpu struct.
>  * r3 = vcpu, r4 = full save flag (PMU in use flag set in VPA)
>  */
> -_GLOBAL(kvmhv_save_guest_pmu)
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmhv_save_guest_pmu)
> +kvmhv_save_guest_pmu:
> 	mr	r9, r3
> 	mr	r8, r4
> BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
> @@ -2911,14 +2896,6 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)
> BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
> 	std	r10, VCPU_MMCR + 16(r9)
> END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)
> -BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
> -	mfspr   r5, SPRN_MMCR3
> -	mfspr   r6, SPRN_SIER2
> -	mfspr   r7, SPRN_SIER3
> -	std     r5, VCPU_MMCR + 24(r9)
> -	std     r6, VCPU_SIER + 8(r9)
> -	std     r7, VCPU_SIER + 16(r9)
> -END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)
> 	std	r7, VCPU_SIAR(r9)
> 	std	r8, VCPU_SDAR(r9)
> 	mfspr	r3, SPRN_PMC1
> @@ -2936,7 +2913,6 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)
> BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
> 	mfspr	r5, SPRN_SIER
> 	std	r5, VCPU_SIER(r9)
> -BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(96)
> 	mfspr	r6, SPRN_SPMC1
> 	mfspr	r7, SPRN_SPMC2
> 	mfspr	r8, SPRN_MMCRS
> @@ -2945,7 +2921,6 @@ BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(96)
> 	std	r8, VCPU_MMCRS(r9)
> 	lis	r4, 0x8000
> 	mtspr	SPRN_MMCRS, r4
> -END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300, 0, 96)
> END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)
> 22:	blr
> 
> -- 
> 2.23.0
> 



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