[PATCH v2 1/4] mm: Check for node_online in node_present_pages

[Michal Hocko]

On Wed 18-03-20 12:58:07, Srikar Dronamraju wrote:
> Calling a kmalloc_node on a possible node which is not yet onlined can
> lead to panic. Currently node_present_pages() doesn't verify the node is
> online before accessing the pgdat for the node. However pgdat struct may
> not be available resulting in a crash.
> 
> NIP [c0000000003d55f4] ___slab_alloc+0x1f4/0x760
> LR [c0000000003d5b94] __slab_alloc+0x34/0x60
> Call Trace:
> [c0000008b3783960] [c0000000003d5734] ___slab_alloc+0x334/0x760 (unreliable)
> [c0000008b3783a40] [c0000000003d5b94] __slab_alloc+0x34/0x60
> [c0000008b3783a70] [c0000000003d6fa0] __kmalloc_node+0x110/0x490
> [c0000008b3783af0] [c0000000003443d8] kvmalloc_node+0x58/0x110
> [c0000008b3783b30] [c0000000003fee38] mem_cgroup_css_online+0x108/0x270
> [c0000008b3783b90] [c000000000235aa8] online_css+0x48/0xd0
> [c0000008b3783bc0] [c00000000023eaec] cgroup_apply_control_enable+0x2ec/0x4d0
> [c0000008b3783ca0] [c000000000242318] cgroup_mkdir+0x228/0x5f0
> [c0000008b3783d10] [c00000000051e170] kernfs_iop_mkdir+0x90/0xf0
> [c0000008b3783d50] [c00000000043dc00] vfs_mkdir+0x110/0x230
> [c0000008b3783da0] [c000000000441c90] do_mkdirat+0xb0/0x1a0
> [c0000008b3783e20] [c00000000000b278] system_call+0x5c/0x68
> 
> Fix this by verifying the node is online before accessing the pgdat
> structure. Fix the same for node_spanned_pages() too.
> 
> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm at linux-foundation.org>
> Cc: linux-mm at kvack.org
> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman at suse.de>
> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe at ellerman.id.au>
> Cc: Sachin Sant <sachinp at linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko at kernel.org>
> Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl at linux.com>
> Cc: linuxppc-dev at lists.ozlabs.org
> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim at lge.com>
> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai at virtuozzo.com>
> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka at suse.cz>
> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar at linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata at linux.ibm.com>
> Cc: Nathan Lynch <nathanl at linux.ibm.com>
> 
> Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp at linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp at linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar at linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> ---
>  include/linux/mmzone.h | 6 ++++--
>  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
> index f3f264826423..88078a3b95e5 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
> @@ -756,8 +756,10 @@ typedef struct pglist_data {
>  	atomic_long_t		vm_stat[NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS];
>  } pg_data_t;
>  
> -#define node_present_pages(nid)	(NODE_DATA(nid)->node_present_pages)
> -#define node_spanned_pages(nid)	(NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages)
> +#define node_present_pages(nid)		\
> +	(node_online(nid) ? NODE_DATA(nid)->node_present_pages : 0)
> +#define node_spanned_pages(nid)		\
> +	(node_online(nid) ? NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages : 0)

I believe this is a wrong approach. We really do not want to special
case all the places which require NODE_DATA. Can we please go and
allocate pgdat for all possible nodes?

The current state of memory less hacks subtle bugs poping up here and
there just prove that we should have done that from the very begining
IMHO.

>  #ifdef CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP
>  #define pgdat_page_nr(pgdat, pagenr)	((pgdat)->node_mem_map + (pagenr))
>  #else
> -- 
> 2.18.1

-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs