[RFC PATCH v1] pseries/drmem: don't cache node id in drmem_lmb struct

Scott Cheloha cheloha at linux.ibm.com
Thu Mar 12 10:08:15 AEDT 2020


At memory hot-remove time we can retrieve an LMB's nid from its
corresponding memory_block.  There is no need to store the nid
in multiple locations.

Signed-off-by: Scott Cheloha <cheloha at linux.ibm.com>
---
The linear search in powerpc's memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() has become a
bottleneck at boot on systems with many LMBs.

As described in this patch here:

https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/20200221172901.1596249-2-cheloha@linux.ibm.com/

the linear search seriously cripples drmem_init().

The obvious solution (shown in that patch) is to just make the search
in memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() faster.  An XArray seems well-suited
to the task of mapping an address range to an LMB object.

The less obvious approach is to just call memory_add_physaddr_to_nid()
in fewer places.

I'm not sure which approach is correct, hence the RFC.

The attached patch is an example of how we could just eliminate the
memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() calls during drmem_init().  Unless this
is somehow an abuse of the memory_block I think retrieving the nid in
this way deduplicates memoization.

There is another spot where we don't *need* to search by address to
find the node id.  In dlpar_memory_add() we're calling lmb_set_nid(),
which is just memory_add_physaddr_to_nid().  But we could easily bypass
the search and call of_drconf_to_nid_single() directly with the LMB we
already have a pointer to.

Then again, I see callers like the xen balloon driver and probe_store()
that seemingly need to do an address-to-nid lookup.

So, does memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() need to be fast?  Should I bite
the bullet and make it fast so we can leverage it without slowdown?
Or is calling it in fewer places an acceptable approach?

 arch/powerpc/include/asm/drmem.h              | 21 -------------------
 arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c                       |  6 +-----
 .../platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c        | 19 ++++++++++-------
 3 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/drmem.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/drmem.h
index 3d76e1c388c2..4e7b6b70e366 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/drmem.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/drmem.h
@@ -13,9 +13,6 @@ struct drmem_lmb {
 	u32     drc_index;
 	u32     aa_index;
 	u32     flags;
-#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
-	int	nid;
-#endif
 };
 
 struct drmem_lmb_info {
@@ -103,22 +100,4 @@ static inline void invalidate_lmb_associativity_index(struct drmem_lmb *lmb)
 	lmb->aa_index = 0xffffffff;
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
-static inline void lmb_set_nid(struct drmem_lmb *lmb)
-{
-	lmb->nid = memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(lmb->base_addr);
-}
-static inline void lmb_clear_nid(struct drmem_lmb *lmb)
-{
-	lmb->nid = -1;
-}
-#else
-static inline void lmb_set_nid(struct drmem_lmb *lmb)
-{
-}
-static inline void lmb_clear_nid(struct drmem_lmb *lmb)
-{
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_LMB_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c
index 59327cefbc6a..873fcfc7b875 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c
@@ -362,10 +362,8 @@ static void __init init_drmem_v1_lmbs(const __be32 *prop)
 	if (!drmem_info->lmbs)
 		return;
 
-	for_each_drmem_lmb(lmb) {
+	for_each_drmem_lmb(lmb)
 		read_drconf_v1_cell(lmb, &prop);
-		lmb_set_nid(lmb);
-	}
 }
 
 static void __init init_drmem_v2_lmbs(const __be32 *prop)
@@ -410,8 +408,6 @@ static void __init init_drmem_v2_lmbs(const __be32 *prop)
 
 			lmb->aa_index = dr_cell.aa_index;
 			lmb->flags = dr_cell.flags;
-
-			lmb_set_nid(lmb);
 		}
 	}
 }
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c
index a4d40a3ceea3..f6d4236286cf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c
@@ -376,25 +376,29 @@ static int dlpar_add_lmb(struct drmem_lmb *);
 
 static int dlpar_remove_lmb(struct drmem_lmb *lmb)
 {
+	struct memory_block *mem_block;
 	unsigned long block_sz;
 	int rc;
 
 	if (!lmb_is_removable(lmb))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	mem_block = lmb_to_memblock(lmb);
+	if (mem_block == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	rc = dlpar_offline_lmb(lmb);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	block_sz = pseries_memory_block_size();
 
-	__remove_memory(lmb->nid, lmb->base_addr, block_sz);
+	__remove_memory(mem_block->nid, lmb->base_addr, block_sz);
 
 	/* Update memory regions for memory remove */
 	memblock_remove(lmb->base_addr, block_sz);
 
 	invalidate_lmb_associativity_index(lmb);
-	lmb_clear_nid(lmb);
 	lmb->flags &= ~DRCONF_MEM_ASSIGNED;
 
 	return 0;
@@ -651,7 +655,7 @@ static int dlpar_memory_remove_by_ic(u32 lmbs_to_remove, u32 drc_index)
 static int dlpar_add_lmb(struct drmem_lmb *lmb)
 {
 	unsigned long block_sz;
-	int rc;
+	int nid, rc;
 
 	if (lmb->flags & DRCONF_MEM_ASSIGNED)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -662,11 +666,13 @@ static int dlpar_add_lmb(struct drmem_lmb *lmb)
 		return rc;
 	}
 
-	lmb_set_nid(lmb);
 	block_sz = memory_block_size_bytes();
 
+	/* Find the node id for this address. */
+	nid = memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(lmb->base_addr);
+
 	/* Add the memory */
-	rc = __add_memory(lmb->nid, lmb->base_addr, block_sz);
+	rc = __add_memory(nid, lmb->base_addr, block_sz);
 	if (rc) {
 		invalidate_lmb_associativity_index(lmb);
 		return rc;
@@ -674,9 +680,8 @@ static int dlpar_add_lmb(struct drmem_lmb *lmb)
 
 	rc = dlpar_online_lmb(lmb);
 	if (rc) {
-		__remove_memory(lmb->nid, lmb->base_addr, block_sz);
+		__remove_memory(nid, lmb->base_addr, block_sz);
 		invalidate_lmb_associativity_index(lmb);
-		lmb_clear_nid(lmb);
 	} else {
 		lmb->flags |= DRCONF_MEM_ASSIGNED;
 	}
-- 
2.24.1



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