[PATCH] crypto: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member

Herbert Xu herbert at gondor.apana.org.au
Fri Mar 6 12:48:39 AEDT 2020


On Mon, Feb 24, 2020 at 10:21:00AM -0600, Gustavo A. R. Silva wrote:
> The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
> extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
> variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
> introduced in C99:
> 
> struct foo {
>         int stuff;
>         struct boo array[];
> };
> 
> By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
> in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
> will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
> inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
> 
> Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
> this change:
> 
> "Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
> may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
> zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
> 
> This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
> 
> [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
> [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
> [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
> 
> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo at embeddedor.com>
> ---
>  drivers/crypto/caam/caamalg.c              | 2 +-
>  drivers/crypto/caam/caamalg_qi.c           | 4 ++--
>  drivers/crypto/caam/caamalg_qi2.h          | 6 +++---
>  drivers/crypto/caam/caamhash.c             | 2 +-
>  drivers/crypto/cavium/nitrox/nitrox_main.c | 2 +-
>  drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_core.h         | 2 +-
>  drivers/crypto/mediatek/mtk-sha.c          | 2 +-
>  drivers/crypto/nx/nx.h                     | 2 +-
>  drivers/crypto/omap-sham.c                 | 4 ++--
>  include/crypto/if_alg.h                    | 2 +-
>  10 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

Patch applied.  Thanks.
-- 
Email: Herbert Xu <herbert at gondor.apana.org.au>
Home Page: http://gondor.apana.org.au/~herbert/
PGP Key: http://gondor.apana.org.au/~herbert/pubkey.txt


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