eh_frame confusion

Rasmus Villemoes linux at rasmusvillemoes.dk
Tue Mar 3 20:50:06 AEDT 2020


On 02/03/2020 18.32, Naveen N. Rao wrote:
> Naveen N. Rao wrote:
>> Michael opened a task to look into this recently and I had spent some
>> time last week on this. The original commit/discussion adding
>> -fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm refers to R_PPC64_REL32 relocations not being
>> handled by our module loader:
>> http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20090224065112.GA6690@bombadil.infradead.org
>>
>> However, that is now handled thanks to commit 9f751b82b491d:
>> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=9f751b82b491d
>>
>>
>> I did a test build and a simple module loaded fine, so I think
>> -fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm is not required anymore, unless Michael has seen
>> some breakages with it. Michael?
>>
>>>
>>> but prior to gcc-8, .eh_frame didn't seem to get generated anyway.
>>>
>>> Can .eh_frame sections be discarded for modules (on ppc32 at least), or
>>> is there some magic that makes them necessary when building with gcc-8?
>>
>> As Segher points out, it looks like we need to add
>> -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables. Most other architectures seem to use
>> that too.

Yes. Thanks, Segher, that explains that part.

> Can you check if the below patch works? I am yet to test this in more
> detail, but would be good to know the implications for ppc32.

I'll see if that produces a bootable kernel, but I think I'd prefer a
more piecemeal approach.

One patch to add -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables (given that other
arches do it unconditionally I don't think cc-option is needed), with a
commit log saying something like "no-op for gcc < 8, prevents .eh_frame
sections that are discarded anyway for vmlinux and waste disk space for
modules". Then another patch can get rid of -fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm if
that's no longer required.

Rasmus


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