[RFC PATCH v1 13/16] powerpc: Fix 32-bit handling of MSR_EE on exceptions
Christophe Leroy
christophe.leroy at c-s.fr
Fri Feb 8 23:52:43 AEDT 2019
[text mostly copied from benh's RFC/WIP]
ppc32 are still doing something rather gothic and wrong on 32-bit
which we stopped doing on 64-bit a while ago.
We have that thing where some handlers "copy" the EE value from the
original stack frame into the new MSR before transferring to the
handler.
Thus for a number of exceptions, we enter the handlers with interrupts
enabled.
This is rather fishy, some of the stuff that handlers might do early
on such as irq_enter/exit or user_exit, context tracking, etc...
should be run with interrupts off afaik.
Generally our handlers know when to re-enable interrupts if needed.
The problem we were having is that we assumed these interrupts would
return with interrupts enabled. However that isn't the case.
Instead, this patch changes things so that we always enter exception
handlers with interrupts *off* with the notable exception of syscalls
which are special (and get a fast path).
Suggested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh at kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy at c-s.fr>
---
arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S | 117 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S
index b489aebdc5c5..1e11528d45ae 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
#include <asm/asm-405.h>
#include <asm/feature-fixups.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>
+#include <asm/bug.h>
#include "head_32.h"
@@ -200,19 +201,42 @@ transfer_to_handler_cont:
mtspr SPRN_NRI, r0
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+ /*
+ * When tracing IRQ state (lockdep) we enable the MMU before we call
+ * the IRQ tracing functions as they might access vmalloc space or
+ * perform IOs for console output.
+ *
+ * To speed up the syscall path where interrupts stay on, let's check
+ * first if we are changing the MSR value at all.
+ */
+ tophys(r12, r1)
+ lwz r12,_MSR(r12)
+ xor r12,r10,r12
+ andi. r12,r12,MSR_EE
+ bne 1f
+
+ /* MSR isn't changing, just transition directly */
+#endif
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10
+ mtlr r9
+ SYNC
+ RFI /* jump to handler, enable MMU */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+1: /* MSR is changing, re-enable MMU so we can notify lockdep. We need to
+ * keep interrupts disabled at this point otherwise we might risk
+ * taking an interrupt before we tell lockdep they are enabled.
+ */
lis r12,reenable_mmu at h
ori r12,r12,reenable_mmu at l
+ LOAD_MSR_KERNEL(r0, MSR_KERNEL)
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r12
- mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10
+ mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r0
SYNC
RFI
-reenable_mmu: /* re-enable mmu so we can */
- mfmsr r10
- lwz r12,_MSR(r1)
- xor r10,r10,r12
- andi. r10,r10,MSR_EE /* Did EE change? */
- beq 1f
+reenable_mmu:
/*
* The trace_hardirqs_off will use CALLER_ADDR0 and CALLER_ADDR1.
* If from user mode there is only one stack frame on the stack, and
@@ -227,14 +251,24 @@ reenable_mmu: /* re-enable mmu so we can */
* they aren't useful past this point (aren't syscall arguments),
* the rest is restored from the exception frame.
*/
+
+ /* Are we enabling or disabling interrupts ? */
+ andi. r0,r10,MSR_EE
+
stwu r1,-32(r1)
stw r9,8(r1)
stw r11,12(r1)
stw r3,16(r1)
stw r4,20(r1)
stw r5,24(r1)
- bl trace_hardirqs_off
- lwz r5,24(r1)
+
+ bne- 0f
+
+ /* If we are disabling interrupts (normal case), simply log it with
+ * lockdep
+ */
+1: bl trace_hardirqs_off
+2: lwz r5,24(r1)
lwz r4,20(r1)
lwz r3,16(r1)
lwz r11,12(r1)
@@ -244,15 +278,22 @@ reenable_mmu: /* re-enable mmu so we can */
lwz r6,GPR6(r1)
lwz r7,GPR7(r1)
lwz r8,GPR8(r1)
-1: mtctr r11
+ mtctr r11
mtlr r9
bctr /* jump to handler */
-#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
- mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r11
- mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10
- mtlr r9
- SYNC
- RFI /* jump to handler, enable MMU */
+
+ /* If we are enabling interrupt, this is a syscall. They shouldn't
+ * happen while interrupts are disabled, so let's do a warning here.
+ */
+0: trap
+ EMIT_BUG_ENTRY 0b,__FILE__,__LINE__, BUGFLAG_WARNING
+ bl trace_hardirqs_on
+
+ /* Now enable for real */
+ mfmsr r10
+ ori r10,r10,MSR_EE
+ mtmsr r10
+ b 2b
#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
#if defined (CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32) || defined(CONFIG_E500)
@@ -308,30 +349,15 @@ _GLOBAL(DoSyscall)
lwz r11,_CCR(r1) /* Clear SO bit in CR */
rlwinm r11,r11,0,4,2
stw r11,_CCR(r1)
+
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
- /* Return from syscalls can (and generally will) hard enable
- * interrupts. You aren't supposed to call a syscall with
- * interrupts disabled in the first place. However, to ensure
- * that we get it right vs. lockdep if it happens, we force
- * that hard enable here with appropriate tracing if we see
- * that we have been called with interrupts off
- */
+ /* Make sure interrupts are enabled */
mfmsr r11
andi. r12,r11,MSR_EE
- bne+ 1f
- /* We came in with interrupts disabled, we enable them now */
- bl trace_hardirqs_on
- mfmsr r11
- lwz r0,GPR0(r1)
- lwz r3,GPR3(r1)
- lwz r4,GPR4(r1)
- ori r11,r11,MSR_EE
- lwz r5,GPR5(r1)
- lwz r6,GPR6(r1)
- lwz r7,GPR7(r1)
- lwz r8,GPR8(r1)
- mtmsr r11
-1:
+ /* We came in with interrupts disabled, we WARN and mark them enabled
+ * for lockdep now */
+0: tweqi r12, 0
+ EMIT_BUG_ENTRY 0b,__FILE__,__LINE__, BUGFLAG_WARNING
#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS */
lwz r11,TI_FLAGS(r2)
andi. r11,r11,_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE
@@ -385,8 +411,7 @@ syscall_exit_cont:
lwz r8,_MSR(r1)
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
/* If we are going to return from the syscall with interrupts
- * off, we trace that here. It shouldn't happen though but we
- * want to catch the bugger if it does right ?
+ * off, we trace that here. It shouldn't normally happen.
*/
andi. r10,r8,MSR_EE
bne+ 1f
@@ -903,13 +928,6 @@ END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x)
* off in this assembly code while peeking at TI_FLAGS() and such. However
* we need to inform it if the exception turned interrupts off, and we
* are about to trun them back on.
- *
- * The problem here sadly is that we don't know whether the exceptions was
- * one that turned interrupts off or not. So we always tell lockdep about
- * turning them on here when we go back to wherever we came from with EE
- * on, even if that may meen some redudant calls being tracked. Maybe later
- * we could encode what the exception did somewhere or test the exception
- * type in the pt_regs but that sounds overkill
*/
andi. r10,r9,MSR_EE
beq 1f
@@ -1194,9 +1212,10 @@ do_work: /* r10 contains MSR_KERNEL here */
beq do_user_signal
do_resched: /* r10 contains MSR_KERNEL here */
- /* Note: We don't need to inform lockdep that we are enabling
- * interrupts here. As far as it knows, they are already enabled
- */
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+ bl trace_hardirqs_on
+ mfmsr r10
+#endif
ori r10,r10,MSR_EE
SYNC
MTMSRD(r10) /* hard-enable interrupts */
--
2.13.3
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