[PATCH v3 33/33] KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add a VM capability to enable nested virtualization

[Paul Mackerras]

With this, userspace can enable a KVM-HV guest to run nested guests
under it.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus at ozlabs.org>
---
 Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt  | 14 ++++++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h |  1 +
 arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c       | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c         | 12 ++++++++++++
 include/uapi/linux/kvm.h           |  1 +
 5 files changed, 45 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
index 017d851..a2d4832 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
@@ -4522,6 +4522,20 @@ hpage module parameter is not set to 1, -EINVAL is returned.
 While it is generally possible to create a huge page backed VM without
 this capability, the VM will not be able to run.
 
+7.15 KVM_CAP_PPC_NESTED_HV
+
+Architectures: ppc
+Parameters: enable flag (0 to disable, non-zero to enable)
+Returns: 0 on success, -EINVAL when the implementation doesn't support
+nested-HV virtualization.
+
+HV-KVM on POWER9 and later systems allows for "nested-HV"
+virtualization, which provides a way for a guest VM to run guests that
+can run using the CPU's supervisor mode (privileged non-hypervisor
+state).  Enabling this capability on a VM depends on the CPU having
+the necessary functionality and on the facility being enabled with a
+kvm-hv module parameter.
+
 8. Other capabilities.
 ----------------------
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h
index 245e564..80f0091 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h
@@ -327,6 +327,7 @@ struct kvmppc_ops {
 	int (*set_smt_mode)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mode,
 			    unsigned long flags);
 	void (*giveup_ext)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong msr);
+	int (*enable_nested)(struct kvm *kvm, bool enable);
 };
 
 extern struct kvmppc_ops *kvmppc_hv_ops;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c
index 196bff1..a5b3862 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c
@@ -118,6 +118,11 @@ module_param_cb(h_ipi_redirect, &module_param_ops, &h_ipi_redirect, 0644);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(h_ipi_redirect, "Redirect H_IPI wakeup to a free host core");
 #endif
 
+/* If set, guests are allowed to create and control nested guests */
+static bool enable_nested = true;
+module_param(enable_nested, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_nested, "Enable nested virtualization (only on POWER9)");
+
 /* If set, the threads on each CPU core have to be in the same MMU mode */
 static bool no_mixing_hpt_and_radix;
 
@@ -5188,6 +5193,17 @@ static int kvmhv_configure_mmu(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ppc_mmuv3_cfg *cfg)
 	return err;
 }
 
+static int kvmhv_enable_nested(struct kvm *kvm, bool enable)
+{
+	if (!(enable_nested && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* kvm == NULL means the caller is testing if the capability exists */
+	if (kvm)
+		kvm->arch.nested_enable = enable;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static struct kvmppc_ops kvm_ops_hv = {
 	.get_sregs = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs_hv,
 	.set_sregs = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs_hv,
@@ -5227,6 +5243,7 @@ static struct kvmppc_ops kvm_ops_hv = {
 	.configure_mmu = kvmhv_configure_mmu,
 	.get_rmmu_info = kvmhv_get_rmmu_info,
 	.set_smt_mode = kvmhv_set_smt_mode,
+	.enable_nested = kvmhv_enable_nested,
 };
 
 static int kvm_init_subcore_bitmap(void)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c
index eba5756..449ae1d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c
@@ -596,6 +596,10 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
 	case KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_HASH_V3:
 		r = !!(hv_enabled && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300));
 		break;
+	case KVM_CAP_PPC_NESTED_HV:
+		r = !!(hv_enabled && kvmppc_hv_ops->enable_nested &&
+		       !kvmppc_hv_ops->enable_nested(NULL, false));
+		break;
 #endif
 	case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU:
 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE
@@ -2114,6 +2118,14 @@ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm *kvm,
 			r = kvm->arch.kvm_ops->set_smt_mode(kvm, mode, flags);
 		break;
 	}
+
+	case KVM_CAP_PPC_NESTED_HV:
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		if (!is_kvmppc_hv_enabled(kvm) ||
+		    !kvm->arch.kvm_ops->enable_nested)
+			break;
+		r = kvm->arch.kvm_ops->enable_nested(kvm, !!cap->args[0]);
+		break;
 #endif
 	default:
 		r = -EINVAL;
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
index 07548de..a6d5a46 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
@@ -952,6 +952,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt {
 #define KVM_CAP_S390_HPAGE_1M 156
 #define KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE 157
 #define KVM_CAP_ARM_INJECT_SERROR_ESR 158
+#define KVM_CAP_PPC_NESTED_HV 160
 
 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
 
-- 
2.7.4