[PATCH v2] cpufreq, powernv: Disable preemption while checking CPU throttling state throttling state

Denis Kirjanov kda at linux-powerpc.org
Wed Nov 23 00:07:05 AEDT 2016


With preemption turned on we can read incorrect throttling state while being switched
to CPU on a different chip.
The following BUG_() was hit while running the 4.8-rc5 kernel compiled
with CONFIG_PREEMPT_DEBUG on a POWER machine.


    [   67.700897] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: cat/7343
    [   67.700988] caller is .powernv_cpufreq_throttle_check+0x2c/0x710
    [   67.700998] CPU: 13 PID: 7343 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.8.0-rc5-dirty #1
    [   67.701038] Call Trace:
    [   67.701066] [c0000007d25b75b0] [c000000000971378] .dump_stack+0xe4/0x150 (unreliable)
    [   67.701153] [c0000007d25b7640] [c0000000005162e4] .check_preemption_disabled+0x134/0x150
    [   67.701238] [c0000007d25b76e0] [c0000000007b63ac] .powernv_cpufreq_throttle_check+0x2c/0x710
    [   67.701322] [c0000007d25b7790] [c0000000007b6d18] .powernv_cpufreq_target_index+0x288/0x360
    [   67.701407] [c0000007d25b7870] [c0000000007acee4] .__cpufreq_driver_target+0x394/0x8c0
    [   67.701491] [c0000007d25b7920] [c0000000007b22ac] .cpufreq_set+0x7c/0xd0
    [   67.701565] [c0000007d25b79b0] [c0000000007adf50] .store_scaling_setspeed+0x80/0xc0
    [   67.701650] [c0000007d25b7a40] [c0000000007ae270] .store+0xa0/0x100
    [   67.701723] [c0000007d25b7ae0] [c0000000003566e8] .sysfs_kf_write+0x88/0xb0
    [   67.701796] [c0000007d25b7b70] [c0000000003553b8] .kernfs_fop_write+0x178/0x260
    [   67.701881] [c0000007d25b7c10] [c0000000002ac3cc] .__vfs_write+0x3c/0x1c0
    [   67.701954] [c0000007d25b7cf0] [c0000000002ad584] .vfs_write+0xc4/0x230
    [   67.702027] [c0000007d25b7d90] [c0000000002aeef8] .SyS_write+0x58/0x100
    [   67.702101] [c0000007d25b7e30] [c00000000000bfec] system_call+0x38/0xfc

The task which updates the cpu-frequency checks if the chip was
throttled. However, it does so without protecting itself against
preemption. Hence, if the task is preempted and woken up on a CPU on
another chip, it can end up updating the throttle statistics of the
incorrect chip.

This patch fixes the issue by ensuring that the throttle_check is
performed with preemption disabled.

Fixes: 09a972d16209 ("cpufreq: powernv: Report cpu frequency throttling")
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego at linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis Kirjanov <kda at linux-powerpc.org>
---

v2: added patch description

drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c | 8 +++++++-
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c
index d3ffde8..a84724e 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c
@@ -647,8 +647,14 @@ static int powernv_cpufreq_target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 	if (unlikely(rebooting) && new_index != get_nominal_index())
 		return 0;
 
-	if (!throttled)
+	if (!throttled) {
+		/* we don't want to be preempted while
+		 * checking if the CPU frequency has been throttled
+		 */
+		preempt_disable();
 		powernv_cpufreq_throttle_check(NULL);
+		preempt_enable();
+	}
 
 	cur_msec = jiffies_to_msecs(get_jiffies_64());
 
-- 
1.8.3.1



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