[PATCH] powerpc/64s: relocation, register save fixes for system reset interrupt
Nicholas Piggin
npiggin at gmail.com
Wed Nov 2 17:57:01 AEDT 2016
On Wed, 2 Nov 2016 11:34:59 +0530
Mahesh Jagannath Salgaonkar <mahesh at linux.vnet.ibm.com> wrote:
> On 10/13/2016 07:47 AM, Nicholas Piggin wrote:
> > This patch does a couple of things. First of all, powernv immediately
> > explodes when running a relocated kernel, because the system reset
> > exception for handling sleeps does not do correct relocated branches.
> >
> > Secondly, the sleep handling code trashes the condition and cfar
> > registers, which we would like to preserve for debugging purposes (for
> > non-sleep case exception).
> >
> > This patch changes the exception to use the standard format that saves
> > registers before any tests or branches are made. It adds the test for
> > idle-wakeup as an "extra" to break out of the normal exception path.
> > Then it branches to a relocated idle handler that calls the various
> > idle handling functions.
> >
> > After this patch, POWER8 CPU simulator now boots powernv kernel that is
> > running at non-zero.
> >
> > Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora at gmail.com>
> > Cc: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas at linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> > Cc: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego at linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin at gmail.com>
> > ---
> > arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h | 16 ++++++++++
> > arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S | 50 ++++++++++++++++++--------------
> > 2 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
> > index 2e4e7d8..84d49b1 100644
> > --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
> > +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
> > @@ -93,6 +93,10 @@
> > ld reg,PACAKBASE(r13); /* get high part of &label */ \
> > ori reg,reg,(FIXED_SYMBOL_ABS_ADDR(label))@l;
> >
> > +#define __LOAD_HANDLER(reg, label) \
> > + ld reg,PACAKBASE(r13); \
> > + ori reg,reg,(ABS_ADDR(label))@l;
> > +
> > /* Exception register prefixes */
> > #define EXC_HV H
> > #define EXC_STD
> > @@ -208,6 +212,18 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(ftr,ftr,943)
> > #define kvmppc_interrupt kvmppc_interrupt_pr
> > #endif
> >
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
> > +#define BRANCH_TO_COMMON(reg, label) \
> > + __LOAD_HANDLER(reg, label); \
> > + mtctr reg; \
> > + bctr
> > +
> > +#else
> > +#define BRANCH_TO_COMMON(reg, label) \
> > + b label
> > +
> > +#endif
> > +
> > #define __KVM_HANDLER_PROLOG(area, n) \
> > BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(947) \
> > ld r10,area+EX_CFAR(r13); \
> > diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
> > index 08992f8..e680e84 100644
> > --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
> > +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
> > @@ -95,19 +95,35 @@ __start_interrupts:
> > /* No virt vectors corresponding with 0x0..0x100 */
> > EXC_VIRT_NONE(0x4000, 0x4100)
> >
> > -EXC_REAL_BEGIN(system_reset, 0x100, 0x200)
> > - SET_SCRATCH0(r13)
> > +
> > #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_P7_NAP
> > -BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
> > - /* Running native on arch 2.06 or later, check if we are
> > - * waking up from nap/sleep/winkle.
> > + /*
> > + * If running native on arch 2.06 or later, check if we are waking up
> > + * from nap/sleep/winkle, and branch to idle handler.
> > */
> > - mfspr r13,SPRN_SRR1
> > - rlwinm. r13,r13,47-31,30,31
> > - beq 9f
> > +#define IDLETEST(n) \
> > + BEGIN_FTR_SECTION ; \
> > + mfspr r10,SPRN_SRR1 ; \
> > + rlwinm. r10,r10,47-31,30,31 ; \
> > + beq- 1f ; \
> > + cmpwi cr3,r10,2 ; \
> > + BRANCH_TO_COMMON(r10, system_reset_idle_common) ; \
> > +1: \
> > + END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HVMODE | CPU_FTR_ARCH_206)
> > +#else
> > +#define IDLETEST NOTEST
> > +#endif
> >
> > - cmpwi cr3,r13,2
> > - GET_PACA(r13)
> > +EXC_REAL_BEGIN(system_reset, 0x100, 0x200)
> > + SET_SCRATCH0(r13)
> > + EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, system_reset_common, EXC_STD,
> > + IDLETEST, 0x100)
>
> Very sorry for late review. On arch 2.07 and less if we wakeup from
> winkle then last bit of HSPGR0 would be set to 1. Hence before we access
> paca we need to fix it by clearing that bit and that is done in
> pnv_restore_hyp_resource(). But with this patch, we would end up there
> after going through EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(). This macro gets the paca
> using GET_PACA(r13) and all the EXCEPTION_PROLOG_* starts
> using/accessing r13/paca without fixing it. Wouldn't this break things
> badly on arch 2.07 and less ? Am I missing anything ?
Arg, that's a stupid bug :( Thanks for catching it.
Would something like the following do the trick, do you think? I obviously
was not reaching winkle state in my testing.
Thanks,
Nick
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h | 13 +++++++++++--
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S | 11 ++++++++---
2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
index 84d49b1..3ce4366 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
@@ -158,14 +158,17 @@ BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(943) \
std ra,offset(r13); \
END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(ftr,ftr,943)
-#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0(area) \
- GET_PACA(r13); \
+#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0_PACA(area) \
std r9,area+EX_R9(r13); /* save r9 */ \
OPT_GET_SPR(r9, SPRN_PPR, CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR); \
HMT_MEDIUM; \
std r10,area+EX_R10(r13); /* save r10 - r12 */ \
OPT_GET_SPR(r10, SPRN_CFAR, CPU_FTR_CFAR)
+#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0(area) \
+ GET_PACA(r13); \
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0_PACA(area)
+
#define __EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1(area, extra, vec) \
OPT_SAVE_REG_TO_PACA(area+EX_PPR, r9, CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR); \
OPT_SAVE_REG_TO_PACA(area+EX_CFAR, r10, CPU_FTR_CFAR); \
@@ -196,6 +199,12 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(ftr,ftr,943)
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1(area, extra, vec); \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_1(label, h);
+/* Have the PACA in r13 already */
+#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_PACA(area, label, h, extra, vec) \
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0_PACA(area); \
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1(area, extra, vec); \
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_1(label, h);
+
#define __KVMTEST(h, n) \
lbz r10,HSTATE_IN_GUEST(r13); \
cmpwi r10,0; \
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
index 08ba447..1ba82ea 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
@@ -116,7 +116,9 @@ EXC_VIRT_NONE(0x4000, 0x4100)
EXC_REAL_BEGIN(system_reset, 0x100, 0x200)
SET_SCRATCH0(r13)
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, system_reset_common, EXC_STD,
+ GET_PACA(r13)
+ clrrdi r13,r13,1 /* Last bit of HSPRG0 is set if waking from winkle */
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_PACA(PACA_EXGEN, system_reset_common, EXC_STD,
IDLETEST, 0x100)
EXC_REAL_END(system_reset, 0x100, 0x200)
@@ -124,6 +126,9 @@ EXC_VIRT_NONE(0x4100, 0x4200)
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_P7_NAP
EXC_COMMON_BEGIN(system_reset_idle_common)
+BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
+ GET_PACA(r13) /* Restore HSPRG0 to get the winkle bit in r13 */
+END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)
bl pnv_restore_hyp_resource
li r0,PNV_THREAD_RUNNING
@@ -169,7 +174,7 @@ EXC_REAL_BEGIN(machine_check, 0x200, 0x300)
SET_SCRATCH0(r13) /* save r13 */
/*
* Running native on arch 2.06 or later, we may wakeup from winkle
- * inside machine check. If yes, then last bit of HSPGR0 would be set
+ * inside machine check. If yes, then last bit of HSPRG0 would be set
* to 1. Hence clear it unconditionally.
*/
GET_PACA(r13)
@@ -388,7 +393,7 @@ EXC_COMMON_BEGIN(machine_check_handle_early)
/*
* Go back to winkle. Please note that this thread was woken up in
* machine check from winkle and have not restored the per-subcore
- * state. Hence before going back to winkle, set last bit of HSPGR0
+ * state. Hence before going back to winkle, set last bit of HSPRG0
* to 1. This will make sure that if this thread gets woken up
* again at reset vector 0x100 then it will get chance to restore
* the subcore state.
--
2.9.3
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