[PATCH] rtc-opal: Fix handling of firmware error codes, prevent busy loops

Stewart Smith stewart at linux.vnet.ibm.com
Tue Aug 2 11:50:16 AEST 2016


According to the OPAL docs:
https://github.com/open-power/skiboot/blob/skiboot-5.2.5/doc/opal-api/opal-rtc-read-3.txt
https://github.com/open-power/skiboot/blob/skiboot-5.2.5/doc/opal-api/opal-rtc-write-4.txt
OPAL_HARDWARE may be returned from OPAL_RTC_READ or OPAL_RTC_WRITE and this
indicates either a transient or permanent error.

Prior to this patch, Linux was not dealing with OPAL_HARDWARE being a
permanent error particularly well, in that you could end up in a busy
loop.

This was not too hard to trigger on an AMI BMC based OpenPOWER machine
doing a continuous "ipmitool mc reset cold" to the BMC, the result of
that being that we'd get stuck in an infinite loop in opal_get_rtc_time.

We now retry a few times before returning the error higher up the stack.

Cc: stable at vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stewart Smith <stewart at linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 drivers/rtc/rtc-opal.c | 12 ++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-opal.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-opal.c
index 9c18d6fd8107..fab19e3e2fba 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-opal.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-opal.c
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ static void tm_to_opal(struct rtc_time *tm, u32 *y_m_d, u64 *h_m_s_ms)
 static int opal_get_rtc_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
 {
 	long rc = OPAL_BUSY;
+	int retries = 10;
 	u32 y_m_d;
 	u64 h_m_s_ms;
 	__be32 __y_m_d;
@@ -67,8 +68,11 @@ static int opal_get_rtc_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
 		rc = opal_rtc_read(&__y_m_d, &__h_m_s_ms);
 		if (rc == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT)
 			opal_poll_events(NULL);
-		else
+		else if (retries-- && (rc == OPAL_HARDWARE
+				       || rc == OPAL_INTERNAL_ERROR))
 			msleep(10);
+		else if (rc != OPAL_BUSY && rc != OPAL_BUSY_EVENT)
+			break;
 	}
 
 	if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS)
@@ -84,6 +88,7 @@ static int opal_get_rtc_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
 static int opal_set_rtc_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
 {
 	long rc = OPAL_BUSY;
+	int retries = 10;
 	u32 y_m_d = 0;
 	u64 h_m_s_ms = 0;
 
@@ -92,8 +97,11 @@ static int opal_set_rtc_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
 		rc = opal_rtc_write(y_m_d, h_m_s_ms);
 		if (rc == OPAL_BUSY_EVENT)
 			opal_poll_events(NULL);
-		else
+		else if (retries-- && (rc == OPAL_HARDWARE
+				       || rc == OPAL_INTERNAL_ERROR))
 			msleep(10);
+		else if (rc != OPAL_BUSY && rc != OPAL_BUSY_EVENT)
+			break;
 	}
 
 	return rc == OPAL_SUCCESS ? 0 : -EIO;
-- 
2.1.4



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