[PATCH v2 2/6] PCI/MSI: Factor out pci_get_msi_cap() interface

[Michael Ellerman]

On Thu, Sep 26, 2013 at 04:39:02PM +0200, Alexander Gordeev wrote:
> On Thu, Sep 26, 2013 at 09:11:47AM -0400, Tejun Heo wrote:
> > > Because otherwise we will re-introduce a problem described by Michael:
> > > "We have a small number of MSIs available, limited by hardware &
> > > firmware, if we don't impose a quota then the first device that probes
> > > will get most/all of the MSIs and other devices miss out."
> > 
> > Still not following.  Why wouldn't just letting the drivers request
> > the optimal number they want and falling back to single interrupt mode
> > work?  ie. why can't we just have an all or nothing interface?
> 
> I can imagine a scenario where the first device probes in, requests its
> optimal number, acquires that number and exhausts MSIs in pSeries firmware.
> The next few devices possibly end up with single MSI, since no MSIs left
> to satisfy their optimal numbers. If one of those single-MSI'ed devices
> happened to be a high-performance HBA hitting a degraded performance that
> alone would force (IBM) to introduce the quotas.

Yes that's exactly the scenario, and I didn't imagine it, our test
people actually hit it and yelled at me.

I don't remember exactly which adapters it was, I might be able to find
the details if I looked hard, a quick search through my mail archive
didn't find it - it might have come in via irc / bugzilla etc.

cheers