[RFC PATCH v2 01/12] Add sys_hotplug.h for system device hotplug framework

[Rafael J. Wysocki]

On Monday, February 04, 2013 09:02:46 AM Toshi Kani wrote:
> On Mon, 2013-02-04 at 14:41 +0100, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> > On Sunday, February 03, 2013 07:23:49 PM Greg KH wrote:
> > > On Sat, Feb 02, 2013 at 09:15:37PM +0100, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> > > > On Saturday, February 02, 2013 03:58:01 PM Greg KH wrote:
>   :
> > > > Yes, but those are just remove events and we can only see how destructive they
> > > > were after the removal.  The point is to be able to figure out whether or not
> > > > we *want* to do the removal in the first place.
> > > 
> > > Yes, but, you will always race if you try to test to see if you can shut
> > > down a device and then trying to do it.  So walking the bus ahead of
> > > time isn't a good idea.
> > >
> > > And, we really don't have a viable way to recover if disconnect() fails,
> > > do we.  What do we do in that situation, restore the other devices we
> > > disconnected successfully?  How do we remember/know what they were?
> > > 
> > > PCI hotplug almost had this same problem until the designers finally
> > > realized that they just had to accept the fact that removing a PCI
> > > device could either happen by:
> > > 	- a user yanking out the device, at which time the OS better
> > > 	  clean up properly no matter what happens
> > > 	- the user asked nicely to remove a device, and the OS can take
> > > 	  as long as it wants to complete that action, including
> > > 	  stalling for noticable amounts of time before eventually,
> > > 	  always letting the action succeed.
> > > 
> > > I think the second thing is what you have to do here.  If a user tells
> > > the OS it wants to remove these devices, you better do it.  If you
> > > can't, because memory is being used by someone else, either move them
> > > off, or just hope that nothing bad happens, before the user gets
> > > frustrated and yanks out the CPU/memory module themselves physically :)
> > 
> > Well, that we can't help, but sometimes users really *want* the OS to tell them
> > if it is safe to unplug something at this particualr time (think about the
> > Windows' "safe remove" feature for USB sticks, for example; that came out of
> > users' demand AFAIR).
> > 
> > So in my opinion it would be good to give them an option to do "safe eject" or
> > "forcible eject", whichever they prefer.
> 
> For system device hot-plug, it always needs to be "safe eject".  This
> feature will be implemented on mission critical servers, which are
> managed by professional IT folks.  Crashing a server causes serious
> money to the business.

Well, "always" is a bit too strong a word as far as human behavior is concerned
in my opinion.

That said I would be perfectly fine with not supporting the "forcible eject" to
start with and waiting for the first request to add support for it.  I also
would be fine with taking bets on how much time it's going to take for such a
request to appear. :-)

Thanks,
Rafael


-- 
I speak only for myself.
Rafael J. Wysocki, Intel Open Source Technology Center.