[PATCH v2] mtd/nand : workaround for Freescale FCM to support large-page Nand chip

b35362 at freescale.com b35362 at freescale.com
Tue Jul 12 14:48:42 EST 2011


From: Liu Shuo <b35362 at freescale.com>

Freescale FCM controller has a 2K size limitation of buffer RAM. In order
to support the Nand flash chip whose page size is larger than 2K bytes,
we divide a page into multi-2K pages for MTD layer driver. In that case,
we force to set the page size to 2K bytes. We convert the page address of
MTD layer driver to a real page address in flash chips and a column index
in fsl_elbc driver. We can issue any column address by UA instruction of
elbc controller.

Signed-off-by: Liu Shuo <b35362 at freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Yang <leoli at freescale.com>
---
 drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c |   66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c
index a212116..884a9f1 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c
@@ -76,6 +76,13 @@ struct fsl_elbc_fcm_ctrl {
 	unsigned int oob;        /* Non zero if operating on OOB data     */
 	unsigned int counter;	 /* counter for the initializations	  */
 	char *oob_poi;           /* Place to write ECC after read back    */
+
+	/*
+	 * If writesize > 2048, these two members are used to calculate
+	 * the real page address and real column address.
+	 */
+	int subpage_shift;
+	int subpage_mask;
 };
 
 /* These map to the positions used by the FCM hardware ECC generator */
@@ -164,18 +171,27 @@ static void set_addr(struct mtd_info *mtd, int column, int page_addr, int oob)
 	struct fsl_lbc_regs __iomem *lbc = ctrl->regs;
 	struct fsl_elbc_fcm_ctrl *elbc_fcm_ctrl = ctrl->nand;
 	int buf_num;
+	u32 real_ca = column;
 
-	elbc_fcm_ctrl->page = page_addr;
+	if (priv->page_size && elbc_fcm_ctrl->subpage_shift) {
+		real_ca = (page_addr & elbc_fcm_ctrl->subpage_mask) * 2112;
+		page_addr >>= elbc_fcm_ctrl->subpage_shift;
+	}
 
-	out_be32(&lbc->fbar,
-	         page_addr >> (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift));
+	elbc_fcm_ctrl->page = page_addr;
 
 	if (priv->page_size) {
+		real_ca += (oob ? 2048 : 0);
+		elbc_fcm_ctrl->use_mdr = 1;
+		elbc_fcm_ctrl->mdr = real_ca;
+
+		out_be32(&lbc->fbar, page_addr >> 6);
 		out_be32(&lbc->fpar,
 		         ((page_addr << FPAR_LP_PI_SHIFT) & FPAR_LP_PI) |
 		         (oob ? FPAR_LP_MS : 0) | column);
 		buf_num = (page_addr & 1) << 2;
 	} else {
+		out_be32(&lbc->fbar, page_addr >> 5);
 		out_be32(&lbc->fpar,
 		         ((page_addr << FPAR_SP_PI_SHIFT) & FPAR_SP_PI) |
 		         (oob ? FPAR_SP_MS : 0) | column);
@@ -256,10 +272,11 @@ static void fsl_elbc_do_read(struct nand_chip *chip, int oob)
 	if (priv->page_size) {
 		out_be32(&lbc->fir,
 		         (FIR_OP_CM0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
-		         (FIR_OP_CA  << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
-		         (FIR_OP_PA  << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) |
-		         (FIR_OP_CM1 << FIR_OP3_SHIFT) |
-		         (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP4_SHIFT));
+		         (FIR_OP_UA  << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
+		         (FIR_OP_UA  << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) |
+		         (FIR_OP_PA  << FIR_OP3_SHIFT) |
+		         (FIR_OP_CM1 << FIR_OP4_SHIFT) |
+		         (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP5_SHIFT));
 
 		out_be32(&lbc->fcr, (NAND_CMD_READ0 << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT) |
 		                    (NAND_CMD_READSTART << FCR_CMD1_SHIFT));
@@ -399,12 +416,13 @@ static void fsl_elbc_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
 		if (priv->page_size) {
 			out_be32(&lbc->fir,
 			         (FIR_OP_CM2 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
-			         (FIR_OP_CA  << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
-			         (FIR_OP_PA  << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) |
-			         (FIR_OP_WB  << FIR_OP3_SHIFT) |
-			         (FIR_OP_CM3 << FIR_OP4_SHIFT) |
-			         (FIR_OP_CW1 << FIR_OP5_SHIFT) |
-			         (FIR_OP_RS  << FIR_OP6_SHIFT));
+			         (FIR_OP_UA  << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
+			         (FIR_OP_UA  << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) |
+			         (FIR_OP_PA  << FIR_OP3_SHIFT) |
+			         (FIR_OP_WB  << FIR_OP4_SHIFT) |
+			         (FIR_OP_CM3 << FIR_OP5_SHIFT) |
+			         (FIR_OP_CW1 << FIR_OP6_SHIFT) |
+			         (FIR_OP_RS  << FIR_OP7_SHIFT));
 		} else {
 			out_be32(&lbc->fir,
 			         (FIR_OP_CM0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
@@ -453,6 +471,9 @@ static void fsl_elbc_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
 			full_page = 1;
 		}
 
+		if (priv->page_size)
+			elbc_fcm_ctrl->use_mdr = 1;
+
 		fsl_elbc_run_command(mtd);
 
 		/* Read back the page in order to fill in the ECC for the
@@ -654,9 +675,28 @@ static int fsl_elbc_chip_init_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
 	struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
 	struct fsl_lbc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
+	struct fsl_elbc_fcm_ctrl *elbc_fcm_ctrl = ctrl->nand;
 	struct fsl_lbc_regs __iomem *lbc = ctrl->regs;
 	unsigned int al;
 
+	/*
+	 * Hack for supporting the flash chip whose writesize is
+	 * larger than 2K bytes.
+	 */
+	if (mtd->writesize > 2048) {
+		elbc_fcm_ctrl->subpage_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize >> 11) - 1;
+		elbc_fcm_ctrl->subpage_mask =
+			(1 << elbc_fcm_ctrl->subpage_shift) - 1;
+		/*
+		 * Rewrite mtd->writesize, mtd->oobsize, chip->page_shift
+		 * and chip->pagemask.
+		 */
+		mtd->writesize = 2048;
+		mtd->oobsize = 64;
+		chip->page_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize) - 1;
+		chip->pagemask = (chip->chipsize >> chip->page_shift) - 1;
+	}
+
 	/* calculate FMR Address Length field */
 	al = 0;
 	if (chip->pagemask & 0xffff0000)
-- 
1.7.1




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