[PATCH 14/20] powerpc: Add memory management headers for new 64-bit BookE
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
benh at kernel.crashing.org
Thu Jul 23 15:59:48 EST 2009
This adds the PTE and pgtable format definitions, along with changes
to the kernel memory map and other definitions related to implementing
support for 64-bit Book3E. This also shields some asm-offset bits that
are currently only relevant on 32-bit
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh at kernel.crashing.org>
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-book3e.h | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h | 1
arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h | 4 +
arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h | 10 ++++
arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h | 61 +++++++++++++++++++--------
arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-book3e.h | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-common.h | 3 +
arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 5 +-
8 files changed, 186 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
--- /dev/null 1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ linux-work/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-book3e.h 2009-07-22 16:40:20.000000000 +1000
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PTE_BOOK3E_H
+#define _ASM_POWERPC_PTE_BOOK3E_H
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+/* PTE bit definitions for processors compliant to the Book3E
+ * architecture 2.06 or later. The position of the PTE bits
+ * matches the HW definition of the optional Embedded Page Table
+ * category.
+ */
+
+/* Architected bits */
+#define _PAGE_PRESENT 0x000001 /* software: pte contains a translation */
+#define _PAGE_FILE 0x000002 /* (!present only) software: pte holds file offset */
+#define _PAGE_SW1 0x000002
+#define _PAGE_BAP_SR 0x000004
+#define _PAGE_BAP_UR 0x000008
+#define _PAGE_BAP_SW 0x000010
+#define _PAGE_BAP_UW 0x000020
+#define _PAGE_BAP_SX 0x000040
+#define _PAGE_BAP_UX 0x000080
+#define _PAGE_PSIZE_MSK 0x000f00
+#define _PAGE_PSIZE_4K 0x000200
+#define _PAGE_PSIZE_64K 0x000600
+#define _PAGE_PSIZE_1M 0x000a00
+#define _PAGE_PSIZE_16M 0x000e00
+#define _PAGE_DIRTY 0x001000 /* C: page changed */
+#define _PAGE_SW0 0x002000
+#define _PAGE_U3 0x004000
+#define _PAGE_U2 0x008000
+#define _PAGE_U1 0x010000
+#define _PAGE_U0 0x020000
+#define _PAGE_ACCESSED 0x040000
+#define _PAGE_LENDIAN 0x080000
+#define _PAGE_GUARDED 0x100000
+#define _PAGE_COHERENT 0x200000 /* M: enforce memory coherence */
+#define _PAGE_NO_CACHE 0x400000 /* I: cache inhibit */
+#define _PAGE_WRITETHRU 0x800000 /* W: cache write-through */
+
+/* "Higher level" linux bit combinations */
+#define _PAGE_EXEC _PAGE_BAP_SX /* Can be executed from potentially */
+#define _PAGE_HWEXEC _PAGE_BAP_UX /* .. and was cache cleaned */
+#define _PAGE_RW (_PAGE_BAP_SW | _PAGE_BAP_UW) /* User write permission */
+#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RW (_PAGE_BAP_SW | _PAGE_BAP_SR | _PAGE_DIRTY)
+#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RO (_PAGE_BAP_SR)
+#define _PAGE_USER (_PAGE_BAP_UR | _PAGE_BAP_SR) /* Can be read */
+
+#define _PAGE_HASHPTE 0
+#define _PAGE_BUSY 0
+
+#define _PAGE_SPECIAL _PAGE_SW0
+
+/* Flags to be preserved on PTE modifications */
+#define _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS _PAGE_BUSY
+
+/* Base page size */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
+#define _PAGE_PSIZE _PAGE_PSIZE_64K
+#define PTE_RPN_SHIFT (28)
+#else
+#define _PAGE_PSIZE _PAGE_PSIZE_4K
+#define PTE_RPN_SHIFT (24)
+#endif
+
+/* On 32-bit, we never clear the top part of the PTE */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
+#define _PTE_NONE_MASK 0xffffffff00000000ULL
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PTE_FSL_BOOKE_H */
Index: linux-work/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h
===================================================================
--- linux-work.orig/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h 2009-07-22 16:37:24.000000000 +1000
+++ linux-work/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc64.h 2009-07-22 16:40:20.000000000 +1000
@@ -5,11 +5,6 @@
* the ppc64 hashed page table.
*/
-#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
-#include <linux/stddef.h>
-#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
-#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
-
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
#include <asm/pgtable-ppc64-64k.h>
#else
@@ -38,26 +33,46 @@
#endif
/*
- * Define the address range of the vmalloc VM area.
+ * Define the address range of the kernel non-linear virtual area
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
+#define KERN_VIRT_START ASM_CONST(0x8000000000000000)
+#else
+#define KERN_VIRT_START ASM_CONST(0xD000000000000000)
+#endif
+#define KERN_VIRT_SIZE PGTABLE_RANGE
+
+/*
+ * The vmalloc space starts at the beginning of that region, and
+ * occupies half of it on hash CPUs and a quarter of it on Book3E
*/
-#define VMALLOC_START ASM_CONST(0xD000000000000000)
-#define VMALLOC_SIZE (PGTABLE_RANGE >> 1)
-#define VMALLOC_END (VMALLOC_START + VMALLOC_SIZE)
+#define VMALLOC_START KERN_VIRT_START
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
+#define VMALLOC_SIZE (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 2)
+#else
+#define VMALLOC_SIZE (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1)
+#endif
+#define VMALLOC_END (VMALLOC_START + VMALLOC_SIZE)
/*
- * Define the address ranges for MMIO and IO space :
+ * The second half of the kernel virtual space is used for IO mappings,
+ * it's itself carved into the PIO region (ISA and PHB IO space) and
+ * the ioremap space
*
- * ISA_IO_BASE = VMALLOC_END, 64K reserved area
+ * ISA_IO_BASE = KERN_IO_START, 64K reserved area
* PHB_IO_BASE = ISA_IO_BASE + 64K to ISA_IO_BASE + 2G, PHB IO spaces
* IOREMAP_BASE = ISA_IO_BASE + 2G to VMALLOC_START + PGTABLE_RANGE
*/
+#define KERN_IO_START (KERN_VIRT_START + (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1))
#define FULL_IO_SIZE 0x80000000ul
-#define ISA_IO_BASE (VMALLOC_END)
-#define ISA_IO_END (VMALLOC_END + 0x10000ul)
+#define ISA_IO_BASE (KERN_IO_START)
+#define ISA_IO_END (KERN_IO_START + 0x10000ul)
#define PHB_IO_BASE (ISA_IO_END)
-#define PHB_IO_END (VMALLOC_END + FULL_IO_SIZE)
+#define PHB_IO_END (KERN_IO_START + FULL_IO_SIZE)
#define IOREMAP_BASE (PHB_IO_END)
-#define IOREMAP_END (VMALLOC_START + PGTABLE_RANGE)
+#define IOREMAP_END (KERN_VIRT_START + KERN_VIRT_SIZE)
+
/*
* Region IDs
@@ -72,19 +87,28 @@
#define USER_REGION_ID (0UL)
/*
- * Defines the address of the vmemap area, in its own region
+ * Defines the address of the vmemap area, in its own region on
+ * hash table CPUs and after the vmalloc space on Book3E
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
+#define VMEMMAP_BASE VMALLOC_END
+#define VMEMMAP_END KERN_IO_START
+#else
#define VMEMMAP_BASE (VMEMMAP_REGION_ID << REGION_SHIFT)
+#endif
#define vmemmap ((struct page *)VMEMMAP_BASE)
/*
* Include the PTE bits definitions
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
#include <asm/pte-hash64.h>
+#else
+#include <asm/pte-book3e.h>
+#endif
#include <asm/pte-common.h>
-
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN
@@ -92,6 +116,9 @@
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
/*
* This is the default implementation of various PTE accessors, it's
* used in all cases except Book3S with 64K pages where we have a
Index: linux-work/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-common.h
===================================================================
--- linux-work.orig/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-common.h 2009-07-22 16:37:24.000000000 +1000
+++ linux-work/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-common.h 2009-07-22 16:40:20.000000000 +1000
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@
#ifndef _PAGE_4K_PFN
#define _PAGE_4K_PFN 0
#endif
+#ifndef _PAGE_SAO
+#define _PAGE_SAO 0
+#endif
#ifndef _PAGE_PSIZE
#define _PAGE_PSIZE 0
#endif
Index: linux-work/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-book3e.h
===================================================================
--- linux-work.orig/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-book3e.h 2009-07-22 16:37:24.000000000 +1000
+++ linux-work/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-book3e.h 2009-07-22 16:40:20.000000000 +1000
@@ -161,6 +161,29 @@
#define TLBILX_T_CLASS2 6
#define TLBILX_T_CLASS3 7
+/*
+ * The kernel use the constants below to index in the page sizes array.
+ * The use of fixed constants for this purpose is better for performances
+ * of the low level hash refill handlers.
+ *
+ * A non supported page size has a "shift" field set to 0
+ *
+ * Any new page size being implemented can get a new entry in here. Whether
+ * the kernel will use it or not is a different matter though. The actual page
+ * size used by hugetlbfs is not defined here and may be made variable
+ *
+ * Note: This is identical to the definition in mmu-hash64.h and possibly
+ * to be moved to a common file. This is also only used on 64-bit for now
+ */
+
+#define MMU_PAGE_4K 0
+#define MMU_PAGE_64K 1
+#define MMU_PAGE_1M 2
+#define MMU_PAGE_16M 3
+#define MMU_PAGE_256M 4
+#define MMU_PAGE_1G 5
+#define MMU_PAGE_COUNT 6
+
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
extern unsigned int tlbcam_index;
@@ -170,6 +193,33 @@ typedef struct {
unsigned int active;
unsigned long vdso_base;
} mm_context_t;
+
+/* Page size definitions, common between 32 and 64-bit
+ *
+ * shift : is the "PAGE_SHIFT" value for that page size
+ * penc : is the pte encoding mask
+ *
+ */
+struct mmu_psize_def
+{
+ unsigned int shift; /* number of bits */
+ unsigned int enc; /* PTE encoding */
+};
+extern struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_COUNT];
+
+/* The page sizes use the same names as 64-bit hash but are
+ * constants
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_4K_PAGES)
+#define mmu_virtual_psize MMU_PAGE_4K
+#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES)
+#define mmu_virtual_psize MMU_PAGE_64K
+#else
+#error Unsupported page size
+#endif
+
+extern int mmu_linear_psize;
+
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_BOOK3E_H_ */
Index: linux-work/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
===================================================================
--- linux-work.orig/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h 2009-07-22 16:37:24.000000000 +1000
+++ linux-work/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h 2009-07-22 16:40:20.000000000 +1000
@@ -135,12 +135,22 @@ extern void slice_set_range_psize(struct
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#else
#define slice_init()
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
#define get_slice_psize(mm, addr) ((mm)->context.user_psize)
#define slice_set_user_psize(mm, psize) \
do { \
(mm)->context.user_psize = (psize); \
(mm)->context.sllp = SLB_VSID_USER | mmu_psize_defs[(psize)].sllp; \
} while (0)
+#else /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
+#define get_slice_psize(mm, addr) MMU_PAGE_64K
+#else /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
+#define get_slice_psize(mm, addr) MMU_PAGE_4K
+#endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
+#define slice_set_user_psize(mm, psize) do { BUG(); } while(0)
+#endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */
+
#define slice_set_range_psize(mm, start, len, psize) \
slice_set_user_psize((mm), (psize))
#define slice_mm_new_context(mm) 1
Index: linux-work/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h
===================================================================
--- linux-work.orig/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h 2009-07-22 16:46:59.000000000 +1000
+++ linux-work/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h 2009-07-22 16:56:22.000000000 +1000
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
#define MMU_FTR_TYPE_40x ASM_CONST(0x00000004)
#define MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x ASM_CONST(0x00000008)
#define MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E ASM_CONST(0x00000010)
+#define MMU_FTR_TYPE_3E ASM_CONST(0x00000020)
/*
* This is individual features
Index: linux-work/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
===================================================================
--- linux-work.orig/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c 2009-07-22 16:57:40.000000000 +1000
+++ linux-work/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c 2009-07-22 16:59:51.000000000 +1000
@@ -52,9 +52,11 @@
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
#if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) || defined(CONFIG_40x)
#include "head_booke.h"
#endif
+#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE)
#include "../mm/mmu_decl.h"
@@ -260,6 +276,7 @@ int main(void)
DEFINE(_SRR1, STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD+sizeof(struct pt_regs)+8);
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
+#if defined(CONFIG_PPC32)
#if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) || defined(CONFIG_40x)
DEFINE(EXC_LVL_SIZE, STACK_EXC_LVL_FRAME_SIZE);
DEFINE(MAS0, STACK_INT_FRAME_SIZE+offsetof(struct exception_regs, mas0));
@@ -278,7 +295,7 @@ int main(void)
DEFINE(_DSRR1, STACK_INT_FRAME_SIZE+offsetof(struct exception_regs, dsrr1));
DEFINE(SAVED_KSP_LIMIT, STACK_INT_FRAME_SIZE+offsetof(struct exception_regs, saved_ksp_limit));
#endif
-
+#endif
DEFINE(CLONE_VM, CLONE_VM);
DEFINE(CLONE_UNTRACED, CLONE_UNTRACED);
Index: linux-work/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
===================================================================
--- linux-work.orig/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h 2009-07-22 16:57:39.000000000 +1000
+++ linux-work/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h 2009-07-22 16:59:51.000000000 +1000
@@ -139,7 +139,11 @@ extern phys_addr_t kernstart_addr;
* Don't compare things with KERNELBASE or PAGE_OFFSET to test for
* "kernelness", use is_kernel_addr() - it should do what you want.
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64
+#define is_kernel_addr(x) ((x) >= 0x8000000000000000ul)
+#else
#define is_kernel_addr(x) ((x) >= PAGE_OFFSET)
+#endif
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
More information about the Linuxppc-dev
mailing list