[v2 PATCH 1/3] EDAC: Add CPC925 Memory Controller driver

Harry Ciao qingtao.cao at windriver.com
Mon Apr 13 16:05:14 EST 2009


Introduce IBM CPC925 EDAC driver, which makes use of ECC, CPU and
HyperTransport Link error detections and corrections on the IBM
CPC925 Bridge and Memory Controller.

Signed-off-by: Harry Ciao <qingtao.cao at windriver.com>
---
 drivers/edac/Kconfig       |    9 +
 drivers/edac/Makefile      |    1 +
 drivers/edac/cpc925_edac.c | 1020 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 1030 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/edac/cpc925_edac.c

diff --git a/drivers/edac/Kconfig b/drivers/edac/Kconfig
index 13ccec6..1a320b4 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/edac/Kconfig
@@ -188,4 +188,13 @@ config EDAC_AMD8131
 	  Support for error detection and correction on the
 	  AMD8131 HyperTransport PCI-X Tunnel chip.
 
+config EDAC_CPC925
+	tristate "IBM CPC925 Memory Controller (PPC970FX)"
+	depends on EDAC_MM_EDAC && PPC64
+	help
+	  Support for error detection and correction on the
+	  IBM CPC925 Bridge and Memory Controller, which is
+	  a companion chip to the PowerPC 970 family of
+	  processors.
+
 endif # EDAC
diff --git a/drivers/edac/Makefile b/drivers/edac/Makefile
index 407601f..b4e0d86 100644
--- a/drivers/edac/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/edac/Makefile
@@ -36,4 +36,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_MV64X60)		+= mv64x60_edac.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_CELL)			+= cell_edac.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_AMD8111)		+= amd8111_edac.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_AMD8131)		+= amd8131_edac.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_CPC925)		+= cpc925_edac.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/edac/cpc925_edac.c b/drivers/edac/cpc925_edac.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7236847
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/edac/cpc925_edac.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1020 @@
+/*
+ * cpc925_edac.c, EDAC driver for IBM CPC925 Bridge and Memory Controller.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Wind River Systems, Inc.
+ *
+ * Authors:	Cao Qingtao <qingtao.cao at windriver.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/edac.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#include "edac_core.h"
+#include "edac_module.h"
+
+#define CPC925_EDAC_REVISION	" Ver: 1.0.0 " __DATE__
+#define CPC925_EDAC_MOD_STR	"cpc925_edac"
+
+#define cpc925_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \
+	edac_printk(level, "CPC925", fmt, ##arg)
+
+#define cpc925_mc_printk(mci, level, fmt, arg...) \
+	edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "CPC925", fmt, ##arg)
+
+/*
+ * CPC925 registers are of 32 bits with bit0 defined at the
+ * most significant bit and bit31 at that of least significant.
+ */
+#define CPC925_BITS_PER_REG	32
+#define CPC925_BIT(nr)		(1UL << (CPC925_BITS_PER_REG - 1 - nr))
+
+/*
+ * EDAC device names for the error detections of
+ * CPU Interface and Hypertransport Link.
+ */
+#define CPC925_CPU_ERR_DEV	"cpu"
+#define CPC925_HT_LINK_DEV	"htlink"
+
+/* Suppose DDR Refresh cycle is 15.6 microsecond */
+#define CPC925_REF_FREQ		0xFA69
+#define CPC925_SCRUB_BLOCK_SIZE 64	/* bytes */
+#define CPC925_NR_CSROWS	8
+
+/*
+ * All registers and bits definitions are taken from
+ * "CPC925 Bridge and Memory Controller User Manual, SA14-2761-02".
+ */
+
+/*
+ * CPU and Memory Controller Registers
+ */
+/************************************************************
+ *	Processor Interface Exception Mask Register (APIMASK)
+ ************************************************************/
+#define REG_APIMASK_OFFSET	0x30070
+enum apimask_bits {
+	APIMASK_DART	= CPC925_BIT(0), /* DART Exception */
+	APIMASK_ADI0	= CPC925_BIT(1), /* Handshake Error on PI0_ADI */
+	APIMASK_ADI1	= CPC925_BIT(2), /* Handshake Error on PI1_ADI */
+	APIMASK_STAT	= CPC925_BIT(3), /* Status Exception */
+	APIMASK_DERR	= CPC925_BIT(4), /* Data Error Exception */
+	APIMASK_ADRS0	= CPC925_BIT(5), /* Addressing Exception on PI0 */
+	APIMASK_ADRS1	= CPC925_BIT(6), /* Addressing Exception on PI1 */
+					 /* BIT(7) Reserved */
+	APIMASK_ECC_UE_H = CPC925_BIT(8), /* UECC upper */
+	APIMASK_ECC_CE_H = CPC925_BIT(9), /* CECC upper */
+	APIMASK_ECC_UE_L = CPC925_BIT(10), /* UECC lower */
+	APIMASK_ECC_CE_L = CPC925_BIT(11), /* CECC lower */
+
+	CPU_MASK_ENABLE = (APIMASK_DART | APIMASK_ADI0 | APIMASK_ADI1 |
+			   APIMASK_STAT | APIMASK_DERR | APIMASK_ADRS0 |
+			   APIMASK_ADRS1),
+	ECC_MASK_ENABLE = (APIMASK_ECC_UE_H | APIMASK_ECC_CE_H |
+			   APIMASK_ECC_UE_L | APIMASK_ECC_CE_L),
+};
+
+/************************************************************
+ *	Processor Interface Exception Register (APIEXCP)
+ ************************************************************/
+#define REG_APIEXCP_OFFSET	0x30060
+enum apiexcp_bits {
+	APIEXCP_DART	= CPC925_BIT(0), /* DART Exception */
+	APIEXCP_ADI0	= CPC925_BIT(1), /* Handshake Error on PI0_ADI */
+	APIEXCP_ADI1	= CPC925_BIT(2), /* Handshake Error on PI1_ADI */
+	APIEXCP_STAT	= CPC925_BIT(3), /* Status Exception */
+	APIEXCP_DERR	= CPC925_BIT(4), /* Data Error Exception */
+	APIEXCP_ADRS0	= CPC925_BIT(5), /* Addressing Exception on PI0 */
+	APIEXCP_ADRS1	= CPC925_BIT(6), /* Addressing Exception on PI1 */
+					 /* BIT(7) Reserved */
+	APIEXCP_ECC_UE_H = CPC925_BIT(8), /* UECC upper */
+	APIEXCP_ECC_CE_H = CPC925_BIT(9), /* CECC upper */
+	APIEXCP_ECC_UE_L = CPC925_BIT(10), /* UECC lower */
+	APIEXCP_ECC_CE_L = CPC925_BIT(11), /* CECC lower */
+
+	CPU_EXCP_DETECTED = (APIEXCP_DART | APIEXCP_ADI0 | APIEXCP_ADI1 |
+			     APIEXCP_STAT | APIEXCP_DERR | APIEXCP_ADRS0 |
+			     APIEXCP_ADRS1),
+	UECC_EXCP_DETECTED = (APIEXCP_ECC_UE_H | APIEXCP_ECC_UE_L),
+	CECC_EXCP_DETECTED = (APIEXCP_ECC_CE_H | APIEXCP_ECC_CE_L),
+	ECC_EXCP_DETECTED = (UECC_EXCP_DETECTED | CECC_EXCP_DETECTED),
+};
+
+/************************************************************
+ *	Memory Bus Configuration Register (MBCR)
+************************************************************/
+#define REG_MBCR_OFFSET		0x2190
+#define MBCR_64BITCFG_SHIFT	23
+#define MBCR_64BITCFG_MASK	(1UL << MBCR_64BITCFG_SHIFT)
+#define MBCR_64BITBUS_SHIFT	22
+#define MBCR_64BITBUS_MASK	(1UL << MBCR_64BITBUS_SHIFT)
+
+/************************************************************
+ *	Memory Bank Mode Register (MBMR)
+************************************************************/
+#define REG_MBMR_OFFSET		0x21C0
+#define MBMR_MODE_MAX_VALUE	0xF
+#define MBMR_MODE_SHIFT		25
+#define MBMR_MODE_MASK		(MBMR_MODE_MAX_VALUE << MBMR_MODE_SHIFT)
+#define MBMR_BBA_SHIFT		24
+#define MBMR_BBA_MASK		(1UL << MBMR_BBA_SHIFT)
+
+/************************************************************
+ *	Memory Bank Boundary Address Register (MBBAR)
+ ************************************************************/
+#define REG_MBBAR_OFFSET	0x21D0
+#define MBBAR_BBA_MAX_VALUE	0xFF
+#define MBBAR_BBA_SHIFT		24
+#define MBBAR_BBA_MASK		(MBBAR_BBA_MAX_VALUE << MBBAR_BBA_SHIFT)
+
+/************************************************************
+ *	Memory Scrub Control Register (MSCR)
+ ************************************************************/
+#define REG_MSCR_OFFSET		0x2400
+#define MSCR_SCRUB_MOD_MASK	0xC0000000 /* scrub_mod - bit0:1*/
+#define MSCR_BACKGR_SCRUB	0x40000000 /* 01 */
+#define MSCR_SI_SHIFT		16 	/* si - bit8:15*/
+#define MSCR_SI_MAX_VALUE	0xFF
+#define MSCR_SI_MASK		(MSCR_SI_MAX_VALUE << MSCR_SI_SHIFT)
+
+/************************************************************
+ *	Memory Scrub Range Start Register (MSRSR)
+ ************************************************************/
+#define REG_MSRSR_OFFSET	0x2410
+
+/************************************************************
+ *	Memory Scrub Range End Register (MSRER)
+ ************************************************************/
+#define REG_MSRER_OFFSET	0x2420
+
+/************************************************************
+ *	Memory Scrub Pattern Register (MSPR)
+ ************************************************************/
+#define REG_MSPR_OFFSET		0x2430
+
+/************************************************************
+ *	Memory Check Control Register (MCCR)
+ ************************************************************/
+#define REG_MCCR_OFFSET		0x2440
+enum mccr_bits {
+	MCCR_ECC_EN	= CPC925_BIT(0), /* ECC high and low check */
+};
+
+/************************************************************
+ *	Memory Check Range End Register (MCRER)
+ ************************************************************/
+#define REG_MCRER_OFFSET	0x2450
+
+/************************************************************
+ *	Memory Error Address Register (MEAR)
+ ************************************************************/
+#define REG_MEAR_OFFSET		0x2460
+#define MEAR_BCNT_MAX_VALUE	0x3
+#define MEAR_BCNT_SHIFT		30
+#define MEAR_BCNT_MASK		(MEAR_BCNT_MAX_VALUE << MEAR_BCNT_SHIFT)
+#define MEAR_RANK_MAX_VALUE	0x7
+#define MEAR_RANK_SHIFT		27
+#define MEAR_RANK_MASK		(MEAR_RANK_MAX_VALUE << MEAR_RANK_SHIFT)
+#define MEAR_COL_MAX_VALUE	0x7FF
+#define MEAR_COL_SHIFT		16
+#define MEAR_COL_MASK		(MEAR_COL_MAX_VALUE << MEAR_COL_SHIFT)
+#define MEAR_BANK_MAX_VALUE	0x3
+#define MEAR_BANK_SHIFT		14
+#define MEAR_BANK_MASK		(MEAR_BANK_MAX_VALUE << MEAR_BANK_SHIFT)
+#define MEAR_ROW_MASK		0x00003FFF
+
+/************************************************************
+ *	Memory Error Syndrome Register (MESR)
+ ************************************************************/
+#define REG_MESR_OFFSET		0x2470
+#define MESR_ECC_SYN_H_MASK	0xFF00
+#define MESR_ECC_SYN_L_MASK	0x00FF
+
+/************************************************************
+ *	Memory Mode Control Register (MMCR)
+ ************************************************************/
+#define REG_MMCR_OFFSET		0x2500
+enum mmcr_bits {
+	MMCR_REG_DIMM_MODE = CPC925_BIT(3),
+};
+
+/*
+ * HyperTransport Link Registers
+ */
+/************************************************************
+ *  Error Handling/Enumeration Scratch Pad Register (ERRCTRL)
+ ************************************************************/
+#define REG_ERRCTRL_OFFSET	0x70140
+enum errctrl_bits {			 /* nonfatal interrupts for */
+	ERRCTRL_SERR_NF	= CPC925_BIT(0), /* system error */
+	ERRCTRL_CRC_NF	= CPC925_BIT(1), /* CRC error */
+	ERRCTRL_RSP_NF	= CPC925_BIT(2), /* Response error */
+	ERRCTRL_EOC_NF	= CPC925_BIT(3), /* End-Of-Chain error */
+	ERRCTRL_OVF_NF	= CPC925_BIT(4), /* Overflow error */
+	ERRCTRL_PROT_NF	= CPC925_BIT(5), /* Protocol error */
+
+	ERRCTRL_RSP_ERR	= CPC925_BIT(6), /* Response error received */
+	ERRCTRL_CHN_FAL = CPC925_BIT(7), /* Sync flooding detected */
+
+	HT_ERRCTRL_ENABLE = (ERRCTRL_SERR_NF | ERRCTRL_CRC_NF |
+			     ERRCTRL_RSP_NF | ERRCTRL_EOC_NF |
+			     ERRCTRL_OVF_NF | ERRCTRL_PROT_NF),
+	HT_ERRCTRL_DETECTED = (ERRCTRL_RSP_ERR | ERRCTRL_CHN_FAL),
+};
+
+/************************************************************
+ *  Link Configuration and Link Control Register (LINKCTRL)
+ ************************************************************/
+#define REG_LINKCTRL_OFFSET	0x70110
+enum linkctrl_bits {
+	LINKCTRL_CRC_ERR	= (CPC925_BIT(22) | CPC925_BIT(23)),
+	LINKCTRL_LINK_FAIL	= CPC925_BIT(27),
+
+	HT_LINKCTRL_DETECTED	= (LINKCTRL_CRC_ERR | LINKCTRL_LINK_FAIL),
+};
+
+/************************************************************
+ *  Link FreqCap/Error/Freq/Revision ID Register (LINKERR)
+ ************************************************************/
+#define REG_LINKERR_OFFSET	0x70120
+enum linkerr_bits {
+	LINKERR_EOC_ERR		= CPC925_BIT(17), /* End-Of-Chain error */
+	LINKERR_OVF_ERR		= CPC925_BIT(18), /* Receive Buffer Overflow */
+	LINKERR_PROT_ERR	= CPC925_BIT(19), /* Protocol error */
+
+	HT_LINKERR_DETECTED	= (LINKERR_EOC_ERR | LINKERR_OVF_ERR |
+				   LINKERR_PROT_ERR),
+};
+
+/************************************************************
+ *	Bridge Control Register (BRGCTRL)
+ ************************************************************/
+#define REG_BRGCTRL_OFFSET	0x70300
+enum brgctrl_bits {
+	BRGCTRL_DETSERR = CPC925_BIT(0), /* SERR on Secondary Bus */
+	BRGCTRL_SECBUSRESET = CPC925_BIT(9), /* Secondary Bus Reset */
+};
+
+/* Private structure for edac memory controller */
+struct cpc925_mc_pdata {
+	void __iomem *vbase;
+	unsigned long total_mem;
+	const char *name;
+	int edac_idx;
+};
+
+/* Private structure for common edac device */
+struct cpc925_dev_info {
+	void __iomem *vbase;
+	struct platform_device *pdev;
+	char *ctl_name;
+	int edac_idx;
+	struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev;
+	void (*init)(struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info);
+	void (*exit)(struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info);
+	void (*check)(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev);
+};
+
+
+static int edac_mc_idx;
+
+/* Get total memory size from Open Firmware DTB */
+static void get_total_mem(struct cpc925_mc_pdata *pdata)
+{
+	struct device_node *np = NULL;
+	const unsigned int *reg, *reg_end;
+	int len, sw, aw;
+	unsigned long start, size;
+
+	np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "memory");
+	if (!np)
+		return;
+
+	aw = of_n_addr_cells(np);
+	sw = of_n_size_cells(np);
+	reg = (const unsigned int *)of_get_property(np, "reg", &len);
+	reg_end = reg + len/4;
+
+	pdata->total_mem = 0;
+	do {
+		start = of_read_number(reg, aw);
+		reg += aw;
+		size = of_read_number(reg, sw);
+		reg += sw;
+		debugf1("%s: start 0x%lx, size 0x%lx\n", __func__,
+			start, size);
+		pdata->total_mem += size;
+	} while (reg < reg_end);
+
+	of_node_put(np);
+	debugf0("%s: total_mem 0x%lx\n", __func__, pdata->total_mem);
+}
+
+static void cpc925_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
+{
+	struct cpc925_mc_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info;
+	struct csrow_info *csrow;
+	int index;
+	u32 mbmr, mbbar, bba;
+	unsigned long row_size, last_nr_pages = 0;
+
+	get_total_mem(pdata);
+
+	for (index = 0; index < mci->nr_csrows; index++) {
+		mbmr = __raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MBMR_OFFSET +
+				   0x20 * index);
+		mbbar = __raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MBBAR_OFFSET +
+				   0x20 + index);
+		bba = (((mbmr & MBMR_BBA_MASK) >> MBMR_BBA_SHIFT) << 8) |
+		       ((mbbar & MBBAR_BBA_MASK) >> MBBAR_BBA_SHIFT);
+
+		if (bba == 0)
+			continue; /* not populated */
+
+		csrow = &mci->csrows[index];
+
+		row_size = bba * (1UL << 28);	/* 256M */
+		csrow->first_page = last_nr_pages;
+		csrow->nr_pages = row_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		csrow->last_page = csrow->first_page + csrow->nr_pages - 1;
+		last_nr_pages = csrow->last_page + 1;
+
+		csrow->mtype = MEM_RDDR;
+		csrow->edac_mode = EDAC_SECDED;
+
+		switch (csrow->nr_channels) {
+		case 1: /* Single channel */
+			csrow->grain = 32; /* four-beat burst of 32 bytes */
+			break;
+		case 2: /* Dual channel */
+		default:
+			csrow->grain = 64; /* four-beat burst of 64 bytes */
+			break;
+		}
+
+		switch ((mbmr & MBMR_MODE_MASK) >> MBMR_MODE_SHIFT) {
+		case 6: /* 0110, no way to differentiate X8 VS X16 */
+		case 5:	/* 0101 */
+		case 8: /* 1000 */
+			csrow->dtype = DEV_X16;
+			break;
+		case 7: /* 0111 */
+		case 9: /* 1001 */
+			csrow->dtype = DEV_X8;
+			break;
+		default:
+			csrow->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/* Enable memory controller ECC detection */
+static void cpc925_mc_init(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
+{
+	struct cpc925_mc_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info;
+	u32 apimask;
+	u32 mccr;
+
+	/* Enable various ECC error exceptions */
+	apimask = __raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_APIMASK_OFFSET);
+	if ((apimask & ECC_MASK_ENABLE) == 0) {
+		apimask |= ECC_MASK_ENABLE;
+		__raw_writel(apimask, pdata->vbase + REG_APIMASK_OFFSET);
+	}
+
+	/* Enable ECC detection */
+	mccr = __raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MCCR_OFFSET);
+	if ((mccr & MCCR_ECC_EN) == 0) {
+		mccr |= MCCR_ECC_EN;
+		__raw_writel(mccr, pdata->vbase + REG_MCCR_OFFSET);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Disable memory controller ECC detection */
+static void cpc925_mc_exit(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
+{
+	/*
+	 * WARNING:
+	 * We are supposed to clear the ECC error detection bits,
+	 * and it will be no problem to do so. However, once they
+	 * are cleared here if we want to re-install CPC925 EDAC
+	 * module later, setting them up in cpc925_mc_init() will
+	 * trigger machine check exception.
+	 * Also, it's ok to leave ECC error detection bits enabled,
+	 * since they are reset to 1 by default or by boot loader.
+	 */
+
+	return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Revert DDR column/row/bank addresses into page frame number and
+ * offset in page.
+ *
+ * Suppose memory mode is 0x0111(128-bit mode, identical DIMM pairs),
+ * physical address(PA) bits to column address(CA) bits mappings are:
+ * CA	0   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10
+ * PA	59  58  57  56  55  54  53  52  51  50  49
+ *
+ * physical address(PA) bits to bank address(BA) bits mappings are:
+ * BA	0   1
+ * PA	43  44
+ *
+ * physical address(PA) bits to row address(RA) bits mappings are:
+ * RA	0   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12
+ * PA	36  35  34  48  47  46  45  40  41  42  39   38   37
+ */
+static void cpc925_mc_get_pfn(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u32 mear,
+		unsigned long *pfn, unsigned long *offset, int *csrow)
+{
+	u32 bcnt, rank, col, bank, row;
+	u32 c;
+	unsigned long pa;
+	int i;
+
+	bcnt = (mear & MEAR_BCNT_MASK) >> MEAR_BCNT_SHIFT;
+	rank = (mear & MEAR_RANK_MASK) >> MEAR_RANK_SHIFT;
+	col = (mear & MEAR_COL_MASK) >> MEAR_COL_SHIFT;
+	bank = (mear & MEAR_BANK_MASK) >> MEAR_BANK_SHIFT;
+	row = mear & MEAR_ROW_MASK;
+
+	*csrow = rank;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG
+	if (mci->csrows[rank].first_page == 0) {
+		cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "ECC occurs in a "
+			"non-populated csrow, broken hardware?\n");
+		return;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* Revert csrow number */
+	pa = mci->csrows[rank].first_page << PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	/* Revert column address */
+	col += bcnt;
+	for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
+		c = col & 0x1;
+		col >>= 1;
+		pa |= c << (14 - i);
+	}
+
+	/* Revert bank address */
+	pa |= bank << 19;
+
+	/* Revert row address, in 4 steps */
+	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+		c = row & 0x1;
+		row >>= 1;
+		pa |= c << (26 - i);
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+		c = row & 0x1;
+		row >>= 1;
+		pa |= c << (21 + i);
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		c = row & 0x1;
+		row >>= 1;
+		pa |= c << (18 - i);
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+		c = row & 0x1;
+		row >>= 1;
+		pa |= c << (29 - i);
+	}
+
+	*offset = pa & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+	*pfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	debugf0("%s: ECC physical address 0x%lx\n", __func__, pa);
+}
+
+static int cpc925_mc_find_channel(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u16 syndrome)
+{
+	if ((syndrome & MESR_ECC_SYN_H_MASK) == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	if ((syndrome & MESR_ECC_SYN_L_MASK) == 0)
+		return 1;
+
+	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Unexpected syndrome value: 0x%x\n",
+			 syndrome);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Check memory controller registers for ECC errors */
+static void cpc925_mc_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
+{
+	struct cpc925_mc_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info;
+	u32 apiexcp;
+	u32 mear;
+	u32 mesr;
+	u16 syndrome;
+	unsigned long pfn = 0, offset = 0;
+	int csrow = 0, channel = 0;
+
+	/* APIEXCP is cleared when read */
+	apiexcp = __raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_APIEXCP_OFFSET);
+	if ((apiexcp & ECC_EXCP_DETECTED) == 0)
+		return;
+
+	mesr = __raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MESR_OFFSET);
+	syndrome = mesr | (MESR_ECC_SYN_H_MASK | MESR_ECC_SYN_L_MASK);
+
+	mear = __raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MEAR_OFFSET);
+
+	/* Revert column/row addresses into page frame number, etc */
+	cpc925_mc_get_pfn(mci, mear, &pfn, &offset, &csrow);
+
+	if (apiexcp & UECC_EXCP_DETECTED) {
+		cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "DRAM UECC Fault\n");
+		channel = cpc925_mc_find_channel(mci, syndrome);
+		edac_mc_handle_ce(mci, pfn, offset, syndrome,
+				  csrow, channel, mci->ctl_name);
+	}
+
+	if (apiexcp & CECC_EXCP_DETECTED) {
+		cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "DRAM CECC Fault\n");
+		edac_mc_handle_ue(mci, pfn, offset,
+				  csrow, mci->ctl_name);
+	}
+
+	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Dump registers:\n");
+	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "APIMASK		0x%08x\n",
+		__raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_APIMASK_OFFSET));
+	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "APIEXCP		0x%08x\n",
+		apiexcp);
+	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Mem Scrub Ctrl	0x%08x\n",
+		__raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MSCR_OFFSET));
+	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Mem Scrub Rge Start	0x%08x\n",
+		__raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MSRSR_OFFSET));
+	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Mem Scrub Rge End	0x%08x\n",
+		__raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MSRER_OFFSET));
+	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Mem Scrub Pattern	0x%08x\n",
+		__raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MSPR_OFFSET));
+	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Mem Chk Ctrl		0x%08x\n",
+		__raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MCCR_OFFSET));
+	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Mem Chk Rge End	0x%08x\n",
+		__raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MCRER_OFFSET));
+	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Mem Err Address	0x%08x\n",
+		mesr);
+	cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Mem Err Syndrome	0x%08x\n",
+		syndrome);
+}
+
+/******************** CPU err device********************************/
+/* Enable CPU Errors detection */
+static void cpc925_cpu_init(struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info)
+{
+	u32 apimask;
+
+	apimask = __raw_readl(dev_info->vbase + REG_APIMASK_OFFSET);
+	if ((apimask & CPU_MASK_ENABLE) == 0) {
+		apimask |= CPU_MASK_ENABLE;
+		__raw_writel(apimask, dev_info->vbase + REG_APIMASK_OFFSET);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Disable CPU Errors detection */
+static void cpc925_cpu_exit(struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info)
+{
+	/*
+	 * WARNING:
+	 * We are supposed to clear the CPU error detection bits,
+	 * and it will be no problem to do so. However, once they
+	 * are cleared here if we want to re-install CPC925 EDAC
+	 * module later, setting them up in cpc925_cpu_init() will
+	 * trigger machine check exception.
+	 * Also, it's ok to leave CPU error detection bits enabled,
+	 * since they are reset to 1 by default.
+	 */
+
+	return;
+}
+
+/* Check for CPU Errors */
+static void cpc925_cpu_check(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev)
+{
+	struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info = edac_dev->pvt_info;
+	u32 apiexcp;
+	u32 apimask;
+
+	/* APIEXCP is cleared when read */
+	apiexcp = __raw_readl(dev_info->vbase + REG_APIEXCP_OFFSET);
+	if ((apiexcp & CPU_EXCP_DETECTED) == 0)
+		return;
+
+	apimask = __raw_readl(dev_info->vbase + REG_APIMASK_OFFSET);
+	cpc925_printk(KERN_INFO, "Processor Interface Fault\n"
+				 "Processor Interface register dump:\n");
+	cpc925_printk(KERN_INFO, "APIMASK		0x%08x\n", apimask);
+	cpc925_printk(KERN_INFO, "APIEXCP		0x%08x\n", apiexcp);
+
+	edac_device_handle_ue(edac_dev, 0, 0, edac_dev->ctl_name);
+}
+
+/******************** HT Link err device****************************/
+/* Enable HyperTransport Link Error detection */
+static void cpc925_htlink_init(struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info)
+{
+	u32 ht_errctrl;
+
+	ht_errctrl = __raw_readl(dev_info->vbase + REG_ERRCTRL_OFFSET);
+	if ((ht_errctrl & HT_ERRCTRL_ENABLE) == 0) {
+		ht_errctrl |= HT_ERRCTRL_ENABLE;
+		__raw_writel(ht_errctrl, dev_info->vbase + REG_ERRCTRL_OFFSET);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Disable HyperTransport Link Error detection */
+static void cpc925_htlink_exit(struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info)
+{
+	u32 ht_errctrl;
+
+	ht_errctrl = __raw_readl(dev_info->vbase + REG_ERRCTRL_OFFSET);
+	ht_errctrl &= ~HT_ERRCTRL_ENABLE;
+	__raw_writel(ht_errctrl, dev_info->vbase + REG_ERRCTRL_OFFSET);
+}
+
+/* Check for HyperTransport Link errors */
+static void cpc925_htlink_check(struct edac_device_ctl_info *edac_dev)
+{
+	struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info = edac_dev->pvt_info;
+	u32 brgctrl = __raw_readl(dev_info->vbase + REG_BRGCTRL_OFFSET);
+	u32 linkctrl = __raw_readl(dev_info->vbase + REG_LINKCTRL_OFFSET);
+	u32 errctrl = __raw_readl(dev_info->vbase + REG_ERRCTRL_OFFSET);
+	u32 linkerr = __raw_readl(dev_info->vbase + REG_LINKERR_OFFSET);
+
+	if (!((brgctrl & BRGCTRL_DETSERR) ||
+	      (linkctrl & HT_LINKCTRL_DETECTED) ||
+	      (errctrl & HT_ERRCTRL_DETECTED) ||
+	      (linkerr & HT_LINKERR_DETECTED)))
+		return;
+
+	cpc925_printk(KERN_INFO, "HT Link Fault\n"
+				 "HT register dump:\n");
+	cpc925_printk(KERN_INFO, "Bridge Ctrl			0x%08x\n",
+		      brgctrl);
+	cpc925_printk(KERN_INFO, "Link Config Ctrl		0x%08x\n",
+		      linkctrl);
+	cpc925_printk(KERN_INFO, "Error Enum and Ctrl		0x%08x\n",
+		      errctrl);
+	cpc925_printk(KERN_INFO, "Link Error			0x%08x\n",
+		      linkerr);
+
+	/* Clear by write 1 */
+	if (brgctrl & BRGCTRL_DETSERR)
+		__raw_writel(BRGCTRL_DETSERR,
+				dev_info->vbase + REG_BRGCTRL_OFFSET);
+
+	if (linkctrl & HT_LINKCTRL_DETECTED)
+		__raw_writel(HT_LINKCTRL_DETECTED,
+				dev_info->vbase + REG_LINKCTRL_OFFSET);
+
+	/* Initiate Secondary Bus Reset to clear the chain failure */
+	if (errctrl & ERRCTRL_CHN_FAL)
+		__raw_writel(BRGCTRL_SECBUSRESET,
+				dev_info->vbase + REG_BRGCTRL_OFFSET);
+
+	if (errctrl & ERRCTRL_RSP_ERR)
+		__raw_writel(ERRCTRL_RSP_ERR,
+				dev_info->vbase + REG_ERRCTRL_OFFSET);
+
+	if (linkerr & HT_LINKERR_DETECTED)
+		__raw_writel(HT_LINKERR_DETECTED,
+				dev_info->vbase + REG_LINKERR_OFFSET);
+
+	edac_device_handle_ce(edac_dev, 0, 0, edac_dev->ctl_name);
+}
+
+static struct cpc925_dev_info cpc925_devs[] = {
+	{
+	.ctl_name = CPC925_CPU_ERR_DEV,
+	.init = cpc925_cpu_init,
+	.exit = cpc925_cpu_exit,
+	.check = cpc925_cpu_check,
+	},
+	{
+	.ctl_name = CPC925_HT_LINK_DEV,
+	.init = cpc925_htlink_init,
+	.exit = cpc925_htlink_exit,
+	.check = cpc925_htlink_check,
+	},
+	{0}, /* Terminated by NULL */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Add CPU Err detection and HyperTransport Link Err detection
+ * as common "edac_device", they have no corresponding device
+ * nodes in the Open Firmware DTB and we have to add platform
+ * devices for them. Also, they will share the MMIO with that
+ * of memory controller.
+ */
+static void cpc925_add_edac_devices(void __iomem *vbase)
+{
+	struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info;
+
+	if (!vbase) {
+		cpc925_printk(KERN_ERR, "MMIO not established yet\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (dev_info = &cpc925_devs[0]; dev_info->init; dev_info++) {
+		dev_info->vbase = vbase;
+		dev_info->pdev = platform_device_register_simple(
+					dev_info->ctl_name, 0, NULL, 0);
+		if (IS_ERR(dev_info->pdev)) {
+			cpc925_printk(KERN_ERR,
+				"Can't register platform device for %s\n",
+				dev_info->ctl_name);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Don't have to allocate private structure but
+		 * make use of cpc925_devs[] instead.
+		 */
+		dev_info->edac_idx = edac_device_alloc_index();
+		dev_info->edac_dev =
+			edac_device_alloc_ctl_info(0, dev_info->ctl_name,
+				1, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, 0, dev_info->edac_idx);
+		if (!dev_info->edac_dev) {
+			cpc925_printk(KERN_ERR, "No memory for edac device\n");
+			goto err1;
+		}
+
+		dev_info->edac_dev->pvt_info = dev_info;
+		dev_info->edac_dev->dev = &dev_info->pdev->dev;
+		dev_info->edac_dev->ctl_name = dev_info->ctl_name;
+		dev_info->edac_dev->mod_name = CPC925_EDAC_MOD_STR;
+		dev_info->edac_dev->dev_name = dev_name(&dev_info->pdev->dev);
+
+		if (edac_op_state == EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL)
+			dev_info->edac_dev->edac_check = dev_info->check;
+
+		if (dev_info->init)
+			dev_info->init(dev_info);
+
+		if (edac_device_add_device(dev_info->edac_dev) > 0) {
+			cpc925_printk(KERN_ERR,
+				"Unable to add edac device for %s\n",
+				dev_info->ctl_name);
+			goto err2;
+		}
+
+		debugf0("%s: Successfully added edac device for %s\n",
+			__func__, dev_info->ctl_name);
+
+		continue;
+
+err2:
+		if (dev_info->exit)
+			dev_info->exit(dev_info);
+		edac_device_free_ctl_info(dev_info->edac_dev);
+err1:
+		platform_device_unregister(dev_info->pdev);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Delete the common "edac_device" for CPU Err Detection
+ * and HyperTransport Link Err Detection
+ */
+static void cpc925_del_edac_devices(void)
+{
+	struct cpc925_dev_info *dev_info;
+
+	for (dev_info = &cpc925_devs[0]; dev_info->init; dev_info++) {
+		if (dev_info->edac_dev) {
+			edac_device_del_device(dev_info->edac_dev->dev);
+			edac_device_free_ctl_info(dev_info->edac_dev);
+			platform_device_unregister(dev_info->pdev);
+		}
+
+		if (dev_info->exit)
+			dev_info->exit(dev_info);
+
+		debugf0("%s: Successfully deleted edac device for %s\n",
+			__func__, dev_info->ctl_name);
+	}
+}
+
+/* Convert current back-ground scrub rate into byte/sec bandwith */
+static int cpc925_get_sdram_scrub_rate(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u32 *bw)
+{
+	struct cpc925_mc_pdata *pdata = mci->pvt_info;
+	u32 mscr;
+	u8 si;
+
+	mscr = __raw_readl(pdata->vbase + REG_MSCR_OFFSET);
+	si = (mscr & MSCR_SI_MASK) >> MSCR_SI_SHIFT;
+
+	debugf0("%s, Mem Scrub Ctrl Register 0x%x\n", __func__, mscr);
+
+	if (((mscr & MSCR_SCRUB_MOD_MASK) != MSCR_BACKGR_SCRUB) ||
+	    (si == 0)) {
+		cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Scrub mode not enabled\n");
+		*bw = 0;
+	} else
+		*bw = CPC925_SCRUB_BLOCK_SIZE * 0xFA67 / si;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Return 0 for single channel; 1 for dual channel */
+static int cpc925_mc_get_channels(void __iomem *vbase)
+{
+	int dual = 0;
+	u32 mbcr;
+
+	mbcr = __raw_readl(vbase + REG_MBCR_OFFSET);
+
+	/*
+	 * Dual channel only when 128-bit wide physical bus
+	 * and 128-bit configuration.
+	 */
+	if (((mbcr & MBCR_64BITCFG_MASK) == 0) &&
+	    ((mbcr & MBCR_64BITBUS_MASK) == 0))
+		dual = 1;
+
+	debugf0("%s: %s channel\n", __func__,
+		(dual > 0) ? "Dual" : "Single");
+
+	return dual;
+}
+
+static int __devinit cpc925_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
+	void __iomem *vbase;
+	struct cpc925_mc_pdata *pdata;
+	struct resource *r;
+	int res = 0, nr_channels;
+
+	debugf0("%s: %s platform device found!\n", __func__, pdev->name);
+
+	if (!devres_open_group(&pdev->dev, cpc925_probe, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+		res = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+	if (!r) {
+		cpc925_printk(KERN_ERR, "Unable to get resource\n");
+		res = -ENOENT;
+		goto err1;
+	}
+
+	if (!devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev,
+				     r->start,
+				     r->end - r->start + 1,
+				     pdev->name)) {
+		cpc925_printk(KERN_ERR, "Unable to request mem region\n");
+		res = -EBUSY;
+		goto err1;
+	}
+
+	vbase = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, r->start, r->end - r->start + 1);
+	if (!vbase) {
+		cpc925_printk(KERN_ERR, "Unable to ioremap device\n");
+		res = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err2;
+	}
+
+	nr_channels = cpc925_mc_get_channels(vbase);
+	mci = edac_mc_alloc(sizeof(struct cpc925_mc_pdata),
+			CPC925_NR_CSROWS, nr_channels + 1, edac_mc_idx);
+	if (!mci) {
+		cpc925_printk(KERN_ERR, "No memory for mem_ctl_info\n");
+		res = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err2;
+	}
+
+	pdata = mci->pvt_info;
+	pdata->vbase = vbase;
+	pdata->edac_idx = edac_mc_idx++;
+	pdata->name = pdev->name;
+
+	mci->dev = &pdev->dev;
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mci);
+	mci->dev_name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
+	mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_RDDR | MEM_FLAG_DDR;
+	mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
+	mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
+	mci->mod_name = CPC925_EDAC_MOD_STR;
+	mci->mod_ver = CPC925_EDAC_REVISION;
+	mci->ctl_name = pdev->name;
+
+	if (edac_op_state == EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL)
+		mci->edac_check = cpc925_mc_check;
+
+	mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;
+	mci->scrub_mode = SCRUB_SW_SRC;
+	mci->set_sdram_scrub_rate = NULL;
+	mci->get_sdram_scrub_rate = cpc925_get_sdram_scrub_rate;
+
+	cpc925_init_csrows(mci);
+
+	/* Setup memory controller registers */
+	cpc925_mc_init(mci);
+
+	if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci) > 0) {
+		cpc925_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "Failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n");
+		goto err3;
+	}
+
+	cpc925_add_edac_devices(vbase);
+
+	/* get this far and it's successful */
+	debugf0("%s: success\n", __func__);
+
+	res = 0;
+	goto out;
+
+err3:
+	cpc925_mc_exit(mci);
+	edac_mc_free(mci);
+err2:
+	devm_release_mem_region(&pdev->dev, r->start, r->end-r->start+1);
+err1:
+	devres_release_group(&pdev->dev, cpc925_probe);
+out:
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int cpc925_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct mem_ctl_info *mci = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	/*
+	 * Delete common edac devices before edac mc, because
+	 * the former share the MMIO of the latter.
+	 */
+	cpc925_del_edac_devices();
+	cpc925_mc_exit(mci);
+
+	edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev);
+	edac_mc_free(mci);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver cpc925_edac_driver = {
+	.probe = cpc925_probe,
+	.remove = cpc925_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		   .name = "cpc925_edac",
+	}
+};
+
+static int __init cpc925_edac_init(void)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "IBM CPC925 EDAC driver " CPC925_EDAC_REVISION "\n");
+	printk(KERN_INFO "\t(c) 2008 Wind River Systems, Inc\n");
+
+	/* Only support POLL mode so far */
+	edac_op_state = EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL;
+
+	ret = platform_driver_register(&cpc925_edac_driver);
+	if (ret) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to register %s\n",
+			CPC925_EDAC_MOD_STR);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit cpc925_edac_exit(void)
+{
+	platform_driver_unregister(&cpc925_edac_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(cpc925_edac_init);
+module_exit(cpc925_edac_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Cao Qingtao <qingtao.cao at windriver.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM CPC925 Bridge and MC EDAC kernel module");
-- 
1.5.6.2




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